Lermontov a "The Rock." kusanthula ndakatuloyi

Moyo ndi ntchito ya Russian ndakatulo kwambiri ndi wolemba M. Yu. Lermontova ngati yowala kung'anima kwa mphezi pa thambo mdima. Uyu ndi luso sanakhale moyo kwa zaka 30, koma anakwanitsa kusiya chuma cha ntchito zazikulu, impregnated ndi tanthauzo, chikondi cha dziko, chirengedwe ndi anthu. Ndakatulo "The Rock" Lermontov analemba 1841, masabata ochepa kuti aphedwe. Ngakhale bibliographers ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ndakatulo ankadziwa za amuyaya wake achivundi pa dziko lapansi, ntchito imeneyi palibe lingaliro tiwonana kapena chinachake chonga izo.

Vesi "zimayambitsa" Lermontov analemba, pokhala mantha zokongola ozungulira. dziko mumtima amaona mu chikhalidwe wapadera, kotero thanzi monga munthu wamoyo. Ngakhale ayambitsa mu chikondi cha mankhwala ndipo sangathe adzatchedwa odala. awiri basi quatrains yaing'ono Mikhail anatha kupereka tanthauzo lakuya la moyo.

Kwambiri mabuku otsutsa amavomereza kuti polemba ndakatulo "The Rock" Lermontov ankafuna kuphatikiza wauzimu ndi chuma, ife tikufanizira umulungu, kukongola wapadzadziko mitambo ndi chizolowezi, wamba chikhalidwe cha mwala. Anthu nthawi zambiri kuiwala za moyo wake poganizira thupi. Mlembi akufuna kukumbutsa kuti tikwaniritse mogwirizana ndi sangalalani ngati n'kotheka, koma ndi kaphatikizidwe mfundo ziwirizi.

Akatswiri ena a ndakatulo iyi pang'ono mosiyana kumasulira tanthauzo la ndakatuloyi. Iwo amakhulupirira kuti polemba "The Rock", Lermontov anafuna kusonyeza kuti tsogolo la anthu awiri yosiyana. Mtambo amaimira ndi kukongola wamng'ono, wa nyonga ndi chimwemwe. Nayenso thanthwe - ichi ndi wazaka zapakati, wanzeru zinachitikira. Kuyang'ana mlendo mphepo, amene ali abwino kwa makolo, amamvetsa bwino kuti nthawi yake yatha, masiku wodala mu kutali kale. Munthu bwino mu kampani ya kamtsikana brightens mpaka kukhalako kwake n'chachabechabe, koma pamene apita anzake zibwenzi, koma bwino akuona n'zachabechabe ndipo kusungulumwa, podziwa kuti palibe malo a achinyamata ku dziko iye. popanda thupi moyo zingakhale ndi osangalala kwambiri, kubwera ku dziko lina, koma musachimwe chipolopolo lapansi popanda mphamvu zake, iye akuvutika ndi kulira. A Mosiyana momveka bwino nkhani ndi dziko lauzimu analenga Lermontov. "The Rock" - ndakatulo muli tanthauzo lakuya kubisika. Mtambo limasonyeza kulemera kwake kusangalala ndi mokondwera, koma phompho miyala wowerenga amaona akale, kukhala wosasangalala wotopa ndi moyo.

A ndakatulo M. Yu. Lermontova "The Rock" pamlingo winawake angatchedwe autobiographical. Kumene, wolemba ndakatulo sananyamuke nkhalamba, koma ngakhale mwa anzake, iye anamverera ngati mlendo. Mikhail kukhwima m'banda, nzeru zake ndi nzeru evince bwino munthu m'moyo. Iye anali atatopa a moyo wake, kuyambira ku mdima ozungulira. Lermontov sanathe kupeza chimwemwe, kotero iye akanakhoza kokha ndi kusamvetsa ndi kutsutsa yekha kwa payekha.