Leo Oshanin: yonena za wolemba lopambana

Kuti tikhale ndi luso wolemba - kuti angathe kulenga ntchito amazipanga chidwi. Vesi chikondi wolemba ndi kudziwa aliyense. Padziko lonse kuzindikira ndi chikondi - ndi pamene mavesi olembedwa nyimbo anthu kudziwa ndi kuimba. Tsoka kukhala ankakonda anthu anagwa kwa Leo Oshanina.

Zovuta ubwana ndakatulo

Leo Oshanin ndi mbadwa ya mzinda wa Rybinsk. tsiku limene anabadwa imagwera pa May 1912. Makolo Leo anali wophunzira kwambiri anthu. bambo ake ankagwira ntchito ku Khoti monga loya, ndipo mayi ake anali mphunzitsi nyimbo. Luntha kulenga ndi kulemba kwa achinyamata Leo anali kuchoka mayi. Ankayembekezera ku mabanja a nthawi, anali ndi ana asanu - ana asanu ndi mwana wamkazi mmodzi.

zaka zovuta kwambiri banja inafika pamene iye anasiya moyo wa bambo Leo a. Choncho, pa nthawi anali ndi zaka zinayi zokha. Mayi a wolemba kuchita khama kwambiri kuthandizapo. Choncho, mu 1917 anasamukira ku Rostov, komwe mayi wolembayo wobwezera mutu wa sukulu ya mkaka wa.

Zaka Lva Oshanina ubwana

Leo Oshanin ndi banja lake mu 1922 anasamukira ku Moscow, kumene maphunziro kalasi ya chitatu. maphunziro chinali chiyambi cha masiku mwakhama ndi zovuta moyo. Kuti apeze osachepera ndalama kwa ndakatulo wamng'ono ine ndinali kupeza mapepala angapo. Leo Oshanin unyamata wake anali kukhala ndi Turner pa fakitale, ndi woperekeza alendo, ndi wantchito.

Zolembalemba ntchito ya ndakatulo iyi

Ngakhale ntchito yaikulu pa sabata, wolemba wamng'ono wakhala anapeza nthawi kukaona zolembalemba mumaikonda bwalo - ". Mtima" Leo Oshanin ndi chidwi chachikulu mabuku mothandizidwa ndi olemba anzake akhoza kufalitsa buku loyamba "mbewu". nkhani izi zimachitika owerenga mu zaka sukulu kuposa kubala iwo wosaiwalika. Kenako, Leo anaitanidwa kufalitsa mu "Komsomolskaya Pravda" ndi "Ogonyok". Kenako Oshanina anatenga gulu la olemba. Pakuti mnyamata amene anali kugwira ntchito molimbika, chochitika chimenechi chinali yojambula weniweni.

Leo Oshanin. Wambiri ya wolemba mu zaka nkhondo

kugwira ntchito molimbika koma zingadwalitse Leo. Anayamba kuzindikira mavuto. Pachifukwa ichi, wolemba wachinyamata sanatengedwe kupita kunkhondo. Oshanina tsogolo, ngati olemba ena ambiri a nthawi, ndimachita Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Monga patriot ka dziko lake, iye ankafuna kupita kutsogolo. Koma sanatenge thanzi monga nkhondo mtolankhani. lingaliro lakuti iye adzakhala kuchokera kutsogolo, iye sakanakhoza kumenyana ndi anzake, zinakhumudwitsa kwambiri wolemba. Oshanin amaphunzira bwenzi lake Pasternaka B. L., kuti iye ali ndi mwayi kulowa Writers 'Union. Mamembala a mgwirizano umenewu ndi pa dzanja tikiti, umene ndi chiphaso kutsogolo. Ndi bwino wolemba amakwaniritsa umembala izi, ndi kamodzi pali mwayi galimoto kutsogolo ndi kulankhula kwa asilikali.

M'Chiarabu - chodabwitsa ntchito Lva Oshanina

Oshanin ankakonda kulemba m'Chiarabu. Iwo akuyimira ndakatulo kakang'ono, koma tima kwambiri mawu amanena. Leo Oshanina m'Chiarabu - mankhwala kuti n'zosavuta kugwa pa makutu. Kutenga chodziwa aliyense wa iwo akhoza kukhala monga mmbuyo mu nthawi, kudziyerekeza zilembo ndi moyo kunja tsogolo lawo. Wolemba mwini zatchulidwa mobwerezabwereza kuti iye ankakonda kulemba m'Chiarabu. The Chifukwa zochitika kuberekana anali kufalitsa mabuku. The m'Chiarabu wotchuka Oshanina - "The Ballad wa amuna awiri odzikuza", "The Ballad wa seagulls ndi", "Ballad wa Volga" ndi ena.

Kufotokozera "Volga ballad" Mkango Oshanina

Oshanin ndi tcheru wolemba. patapita zaka zambiri kufalitsa ntchito zake simunataye kufunika awo. Wolemba wake m'Chiarabu Ndakhala anafuna kusonyeza momwe anthu ophweka Russian kulimbana ndi katundu wolemera ndipo nthawi yomweyo osati kutaya umunthu monga yotakata ndi kumva moyo Russian. Komabe, kukoma mtima kwake amadziwa Palibe malire. Auze zoterezi mwa mizere ndakatulo angakhoze kokha mwapang'ono. Ndipo kotero anali Lev Oshanin. "Volzhskaya Ballad" - lemba, lomwe limanena za nkhondo yovuta.

ntchito sikumangotanthauza zochitika pa kutsogolo, komanso moyo khama kumbuyo. Pa nthawi imene amuna anapereka miyoyo yawo chifukwa cha ufulu, akazi awo anayesetsa kudyetsa ana ake, ntchito zabwino za kutsogolo, tulo ndi kudzuka nthawi iliyonse ndi lingaliro limodzi lokha - kuti mwamuna wake kumbuyo moyo. ballad ili la banja yosavuta Soviet, amene anali zikwi, ndi tsogolo la onse anali pa nthawi ya nkhondo.

Natalia adalandira telegramu ponena kuti mwamuna wake ali ku chipatala. Kumene, akamalimbikira mantha nkhonya iye akukwera thereto. Mantha ndi maonekedwe ake, Natalia aganiza kuti atenge mwamuna wake. Iye sanamuzindikire. wolumala kwambiri mwamuna nkhondo. Iye anakhala chete, popanda manja kapena miyendo. A Russian mkazi yosavuta anabweretsa mwamuna wake kunyumba, ana nampembedza, yoweramitsidwa, ndi munda lonse. Anatsanzika chisoni, Natalia analandira tsoka lake. Koma bata ake sizinakhalitse. Kuphulika watsopano wa kutengeka anabwera pamene nyumba anakhala mwamuna weniweni Alexei Kovalev. Iwo unali umodzi iye akhadikhira nkhondo. Wolemba zikungosonyeza momwe wolemekezeka anali asilikali. Powona zingapundule nyumba, Alex sanaingitsa mkazi wake. Kodi mlandu kusakhulupirika kwake, adaweramitsa ngwazi chete ndi kuyamba kulemekeza mkazi wake kuposa kale.

Yooneka ngati yosavuta nkhani ya banja wamba, koma ali ndi tanthauzo kwambiri.

M'menemo khalidwe Leo Oshanin. ndakatulo wolemba ndakatulo ndi ankakonda tsopano. ntchito zake mothandizidwa ndi mzimu wa asilikali pa nthawi. Ndakatulo mungakonde kuwerenga tsopano. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa. Ndipotu, kulemba Ndi yosavuta ndi wochenjera chinenero, amene ndi odziwika kwambiri Russian moyo.