Kwerani pansi bondo: zimayambitsa

Bondo zimfundo ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu locomotor zida wa munthu, kotero kuwachitira ayenera kukhala bwino ndi mwatcheru. Mwachitsanzo, ngati inu mungazindikire kuti ndakalamba bampu pansi bondo, onetsetsani kuti tipeze zimayambitsa zodabwitsazi ndi njira yoyenera. Mfundo ambiri kuti ululu ndi kutsogolera ku maonekedwe a chisindikizo, zafotokozedwa pansipa.

chotupa Becker

Yopezera nthendayi angakhale ululu waukulu, isanafalikire mu M'mimbamo popliteal, ndi chotupa yaing'ono pamalo mukalandire mtanda pansi bondo wake. chakuti kali mkati zimfundo anthu aphimbidwa ndi chipolopolo, umene umabala madzimadzi synovial. Yotsirizira amachita monga lubricant a. Pamene kupanga kutupa m'chimake madzimadzi kumatheka. Kuti owonjezera ake kumabweretsa psinjika za chipolopolo ndi kutupa wake, ndipo izi anafotokoza ndi pakutchulidwa cha ululu komanso maphunziro, wofewa ndi ululu anabwerera ndi iliyonse yolankhulana. Pa siteji koyamba chotupa kakufanana ndi mtola, koma mofulumira kumawonjezera ndi zionekera kwambiri. Mungathe kuchotsa izo ndi chithandizo ndiwofatsa (kulandira odana ndi yotupa mankhwala) kapena ikukoka madzimadzi wandiweyani singano.

Suppurative kutupa

Kwerani pansi bondo zingasonyeze kutupa osasamalidwa. Ambiri mwina, wodwalayo chatha linali mabala kachilombo mu bondo la: matenda aloŵa mu popliteal mwanabele, amene kuchuluka kukula. Mu mankhwala, chikhalidwe ichi zikusonyezedwa ndi mawu akuti "purulent lymphadenitis." Zimenezi zingachititse kuti ndi abscess wa fossa popliteal. Kupewa mavuto amenewa, m'pofunika posachedwapa kukaonana ndi dokotala, iye adzatsegula abscess ndi kukonzamo.

Mavuto ndi mitsempha

Nthawi zambiri bampu pansi bondo ndi chizindikiro kuti kuvutika mitsempha tibial, akudutsa pamodzi pansi pa fossa popliteal. Kupeza kutupa akhoza kutupa pang'ono ndi ululu pachimake kuti kumachitika pamene kuyenda ndi kumatheka mwa kupinda miyendo. Zikavuta, zimafalikira mu nthambi pansi kumapazi. Tendon bongo kuti akusintha, minofu kamvekedwe chatsitsa. Kuthandiza wodwalayo angakhoze kokha opaleshoni.

aneurysm

Kwerani pansi bondo pambuyo; kuti nyemba ndi "chimakakamiza" mfundo phazi kuti chogwirizana mtsempha wamagazi aneurysm. Chifukwa chake kuti wolumikizira khoma pang'onopang'ono delaminate, ndipo bulges kunja. Ngati palibe kanthu akutengedwa, wodwalayo angayambe magazi kwambiri.

thrombosis

Zilonda mwendo pansi pa bondo kumbuyo ndi chiyani? Zikuoneka kuti chifukwa lagona thrombosis popliteal mtsempha. Tikumbukenso kuti matenda ali osowa kwambiri ndipo anazindikira madokotala Movutikira. Nthawi zambiri, zikhoza kuonedwa pokhapokha mavuto aakulu, monga thromboembolism. Kudziwa kumene kuli magazi kuundana ndi kudzera mwa maphunziro ultrasound mtima. Malinga kukula, madokotala mankhwala ndiwofatsa kapena opaleshoni chithandizo.