Kutupa kwa zaka

Kutupa kwa zaka zana - chimodzi mwa matenda ofala kwambiri omwe amapezeka m'mayendedwe a ophthalmology. Matendawa alibe malire, koma nthawi zambiri amadera nkhawa okalamba. Kutupa kwa khungu la maso kumakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zamaganizo. Zina mwazifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, mabakiteriya, ndizofunikira kwambiri zomwe zimayimbidwa ndi matenda aakulu. Udindo wamatenda opangira matendawa ukutsimikiziridwa.

Kutupa kwa maso kumakhala ndi zovuta zambiri, zomwe zimachokera ku zizindikiro zachipatala ndi morphological. Mitundu yotsatira ya matendawa ndi yosiyana: ulcerative, seborrheic, demodectic, toxicic. Matendawa amatha kukhala m'mapiko apamwamba komanso apansi.

Matenda a zilonda zam'mimba amayamba chifukwa cha matenda aakulu (makamaka staphylococcal). Mabakiteriya amalowa mkati mwa mapuloteni a tsitsi, omwe amachititsa ku chizindikiro china. Chifukwa cha kupitirira kwa matendawa, mphesi zikhoza kutha, zomwe ndi zotsatira za kumatira kwawo.

Seborrheic blepharitis ikugwirizana kwambiri ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa khungu, kumbuyo kwa-diso-maso, nsidze. Chithunzi cha kachipatala cha matendawa amadziwika ndi maonekedwe a m'mphepete mwa ma khungu a zikopa zazing'ono zofiira. Nthaŵi zina, khosi zimawonongeka.

Kugonjetsedwa kwa maso a nthata kumayambitsa matenda a blepharitis. Wothandizana ndi causative ali kumidzi pafupi ndi mizu ya eyelashes. Matenda akuluakulu a matendawa: kuyabwa kwakukulu, purulent kutaya kwa maso, kumverera kwa rezi. Nthenda yamakono ya maso, kutupa kwawo kungakhale chizindikiro chofunikira kuti azindikire matendawa.

Mankhwalawa amayamba chifukwa cha chitetezo cha mthupi cha hypersensitivity, chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi zokongoletsa, mankhwala, mafuta onunkhira, mungu, fumbi, mankhwala apanyumba, mankhwala. Matendawa amapezeka mwadzidzidzi onset. Chizindikiro choyamba cha kutupa ndi mtundu wa eyelid, ndiye kutuluka kwa ntchentche, kupweteka m'maso, kulakwa, photophobia. Matendawa amadziwika ndi nyengo yamakono.

Kutupa kwa khungu la pamwamba kumapweteka kwambiri mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, kumachepetsa kuchepa kwa maonekedwe, ngati palibe mankhwala, kumalimbikitsa kuchitapo kanthu kwa njirayi ndi chitukuko cha zovuta. Pamene zizindikiro zoyamba zikuwonekera, chithandizo chofulumira chimaperekedwa, chokhala ndi chithandizo chaukhondo ndi zaukhondo pambuyo poyang'anira njira zothetsera antibacterial agents. Kutupa kwa khungu lakuya kumakhala ndi zizindikiro zochepa kwambiri za kuchipatala. Matendawa amachititsa kuti thupi likhale labwino kwambiri, choncho mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Pofuna kuteteza blepharitis ya mtundu uliwonse ndi malo okhalapo, m'pofunika kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta, zodzoladzola maso. Mphamvu yapamwamba imakhala ndi chithandizo chamkati, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito movutikira. Zitha kukhala tiyi, tiyi wakuda, marigold, chamomile. Pamaso pa kuyabwa kwakukulu, ndiletsedwa kukaka ndi kupukuta maso (izi zingachititse kuti tizilombo tina tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda). Kupukuta m'mphepete mwa mazoli ndi madzi owiritsa, kutsekemera kwa zitsamba kumapereka mankhwala othandiza. Izi zimachepetsa kutentha, kuyabwa, kuchepetsa kukula kwa kutupa.

Kutupa kwa khungu la chikopa ndi chiwopsezo chomwe chingabweretse mavuto aakulu, koma ndi chithandizo choyenera komanso choyenera nthawi zonse zizindikiro zimatha pakatha masabata awiri. Kuyika kwa njirayi, maonekedwe a mibadwo yambiri, yomwe imakhalapobe, imadetsa nkhawa kwambiri.