Kutsetsereka m'mphuno kuchokera ku mpweya wothanzi: lembani. Kutsetsereka m'mphuno kuchokera ku mphuno yamphongo pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati komanso kwa ana kuyambira zaka ziwiri: mndandanda wa zotsika mtengo, ndemanga, zithunzi

Mphuno yothamanga yosiyana siyana imakhala ikuphatikizidwa ndi kukhudzana kwakukulu kwa msana. Zimabwera chifukwa cha kutupa ndi kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, mankhwala ambiri akupangidwa. Zolemba zawo zikhoza kukhala zosiyana kwambiri, koma zotsatira za ntchitoyo zidzakhala chimodzimodzi.

Nkhaniyi ikukuuzani za zomwe zilipo m'magazi. Mndandandawu udzafotokozedwa. Mukhoza kupeza kusiyana kwa mankhwala onse. Ndiyeneranso kutchula kuti ndi njira iti yomwe ingavomerezedwe kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito panthawi ya mimba komanso kwa ana.

Kusokonezeka kwapadera

Musanadziwe kuti madontho otani m'mphuno amachokera ku minofu (mndandanda wa minofu), wina ayenera kunena momwe chizindikiro ichi chosasangalatsa chimadziwonetsera. Edema wa mucosa wamphongo ukhoza kukhala wofatsa, wochepetsera komanso wovuta. Pachiyambi choyamba, munthu amamva kuti alibe mpweya wokhayokha pamalo osakanikirana. Muzochitika izi nkotheka kuti musachite popanda kukonzekera.

Ndi matenda osakaniza kapena ovuta, wodwala sangapume bwinobwino pamalo oongoka. Pankhani imeneyi, digiri yaikulu imakhala limodzi ndi pakhosi. Kawirikawiri munthu amamva bwino ngakhale pakamwa kupuma. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala muzochitika izi n'kofunikira. Komabe, malangizi ayenera kuperekedwa ndi katswiri.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Malingana ndi chomwe chinakhala chifukwa cha kuwonetsekera kwa chizindikiro, zoyenera kugwera mu mphuno kuchokera ku chisokonezo cha m'mimba zimasankhidwa. Mndandanda, zithunzi za mankhwala zidzaperekedwa kwa inu patsogolo.

Chomwe chimayambitsa Edema ndi kutukusira kwa msoko wamkati ndi matenda a tizilombo. Pachifukwa ichi, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timalowa pamtunda wapamwamba. Matenda a bakiteriya amapezeka mobwerezabwereza. Komanso, chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa minofu kungakhale kosavomerezeka, otitis media, kutupa kwa adenoids, tonsillitis ndi zina zotero. Matenda a mankhwala a rhinitis amalingaliridwa mosiyana. Pankhaniyi, munthuyo amayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika kapena mopitirira muyeso.

Kodi ndifunika liti kugwiritsa ntchito madontho m'mphuno mwanga kuchokera ku stuffiness?

Mndandanda wa mankhwala otero ndi waukulu kwambiri. Mankhwala othandizira kupuma amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zotsatirazi:

• Pamene munthu sangathe kupuma kupyolera mu mphuno kuphatikizapo zilonda zam'mimba;
• Pamaso pa chochitika chofunika, nthawi yomwe muyenera kukhala ndi thanzi labwino;
• Pakati pa mimba, pamene mpweya wopanda oxygen umayambitsa mwanayo ndi hypoxia;
• Kwa ana osapitirira zaka 2 ngati vuto la vutoli;
• Otitis wa chikhalidwe chosiyana;
• Pa sinusitis, sinusitis, adenoiditis ndi zina zotero.

Tawonani kuti mankhwala aliwonse ali ndi chiletso chake pa ntchitoyo. Ponena za izo, mutatiuza mosapita m'mbali malangizo oti mugwiritse ntchito kapena katswiri.

Mndandanda: madontho a nasal amachokera kumsana wokhudzana ndi xylometazoline

Mankhwalawa amatanthauza mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatsitsimula kawirikawiri kuti agwiritsidwe pogwiritsa ntchito chigawo ichi. Kukonzekera ndi xylometazoline n'zotheka kunyamula njira izi: "Tizin", "Rinonorm", "Rinostop", "Rinomaris", "Otrivin", "Xylen", "Nazolin", "Tanos" ndi ena ambiri. Mankhwala amapezeka ngati madontho ndi sprays.

Mankhwala opangidwa ndi xylometazoline amatha maola angapo. Zomwe sizikutengeka m'magazi ndipo zili zotetezeka. Mankhwala angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa amayi amtsogolo ndi ana aang'ono. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kusankha mankhwala omwe mumakhala nawo malinga ndi kuikidwa kwa dokotala.

Oxymetazoline pochizira chimfine

Nanga ndi chiyani chinanso chimene chimakhala m'mphuno kuchokera kumphuno la nosezhennosti? Mndandanda wa ana kuyambira zaka ziwiri umaphatikizapo mankhwala otsatirawa: Nazivin, Nazol, Sialorino, Vix, Nazo Spray, Sanorinchik ndi ena ambiri.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira chimfine. Akhoza kuuzidwa pa nthawi ya mimba. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zolemba m'matenda, komanso pakati pa anthu achikulire, kwafalikira. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatulutsa kutupa, kuphatikizapo matenda a khutu. Izi zimalimbikitsa kupititsa patsogolo mankhwala ena ndikuchira mwamsanga.

Mankhwala pa maziko a naphazoline

Zosakaniza izi zimatanthawuza othamanga kwambiri. Komabe, nthawi ya ntchito yake ndi yochepa, poyerekezera ndi mankhwala omwe apita kale. Kawirikawiri, mankhwala opangidwa ndi naphazoline amachititsa matenda odziimira otchedwa mankhwala rhinitis. Munthu akamadalira mankhwalawa. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti zingakhale za chikhalidwe.

Kwa mankhwala a ndondomeko yomwe wapatsidwa ndizotheka kunyamula "Sanorin", "Naftizin" ndi ena. Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poperekera nyengo. Onetsetsani kuti mankhwala onse opangidwa ndi nafazolin amaletsedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ana mpaka chaka chimodzi ndi amayi amtsogolo.

Glucocorticoids

Mtundu uwu wa mankhwala umachokera ku ntchito ya mahomoni. Mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo zinthu zomwe zimangowonongeka ndi msana, komanso zimathetsa kutupa. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa izi kulimbikitsidwa kwa adenoids, zotsatira zowonongeka. Amaperekedwanso ngati zakonzekera pamwambazi sizikhala ndi zotsatira.

Mayina otsatirawa amalonda angatchulidwe monga mankhwala a glucocorticoid: "Nazonex", "Tafen", "Avamis", "Fluticasone", "Nasobek" ndi ena. Ndalama zonsezi zimaperekedwanso kwa mankhwala a rhinitis, pamene pali chizoloŵezi cha zinthu zina zogwira ntchito za vasoconstrictive.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala

Ngati mwana wanu akusowa madontho a nasal kuchokera ku mphulupulu zam'mimba, mndandanda wa "Nazivin" udzakhala chimodzi mwa mankhwala oyambirira. Mtengo wa mankhwala otero ndi wotsika. Kawirikawiri, ndi ruble 120. Samalani mlingo wa mankhwala yogwira ntchito. Mitundu ina ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kale kuyambira masiku oyambirira a moyo, ena - kokha pambuyo pa chaka kapena ziwiri.

Mankhwala ena omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazipatala ndi Vibrocil. Ntchito yake imachokera ku chinthu chopangidwa ndi phenylephrine. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 250. Mbali yapadera ya mankhwala ndikuti ingagwiritsidwe ntchito sabata imodzi. Ngakhale kuti njira zatchulidwa pamwambazi ndizovomerezeka kwa masiku atatu okha.

Kodi amayi amtsogolo ayenera kuchita chiyani?

Nanga ndi chiyani chinanso chimene chimakhala m'mphuno kuchokera kumphuno la nosezhennosti? Mndandanda wa pathupi mumakhala mankhwala ambiri omwe amaloledwa kwa ana. Pa mlingo womwewo wa mankhwalawa kwa mayi wam'tsogolo ayenera kukhala wochepa. Komanso, panthawi yoyembekezera, glucocorticoids ikhoza kuperekedwa. Malangizo oterewa angaperekedwe ndi dokotala pazinthu zina. Musawope kuti mankhwalawa ali ndi mahomoni. Sadzakhudza nthawi ya mimba m'njira iliyonse.

Mankhwala ovomerezedwa akulimbikitsidwa kwa amayi omwe ali ndi mwana, ali ndi vuto loopsa la rhinitis kapena m'nyengo yozizira. Ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito molakwa mlingo ndi mlingo wa regimen. Kudziyendetsa bwino mankhwalawa sikuvomerezeka.

Mankhwala otsika mtengo

Ngati mukufuna madontho m'mphuno mwanu kuchokera ku minofu yamphongo, mndandanda wa mankhwala osakwera mtengo udzaperekedwa ndi dokotala wanu. Komanso mungathe kufunsa pa nkhaniyi ndi wamalonda ku pharmacy. Kodi ndi madontho otani omwe amapezekapo m'mphuno kuchokera ku mphuno yamphongo? Mndandanda wa zotsika mtengo:

• "Naftizine" - makapu 30.
• "Nazolin" - ruble 50.
• "Galazolin" - 40 rubles.
• "Sanorin" - ruble 120.

Mankhwala otsala mu mtengo amakhala ndi chizindikiro cha ruble 130 ndi apamwamba. Onani kuti mankhwala omwe amapangidwa ngati mawonekedwe amakhala ofunika kwambiri. Onetsetsani ku malire a zaka. Zopopera zambiri za ana zimaloledwa patapita zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.

Kufufuza za mankhwalawa

Mukudziwa kale zomwe zimatuluka m'mphuno kuchokera mndandanda wamadzimadzi. Ndemanga zochokera kwa ogula zimasonyeza kuti pafupifupi ndalama zonse zilipo mwamsanga. Kusiyanitsa kumangokhala kukonzekera pogwiritsa ntchito mahomoni. Zotsatira za ntchito zawo zimangotha maola 6-8 okha.

Ogulitsa akuti, kuwonjezera pa vasoconstrictors, n'zotheka kuchotsa mankhwala ena. Makamaka adzakwaniritsa ana osakwana zaka ziwiri ndi amayi amtsogolo. Mankhwalawa samayambitsa chizolowezi komanso kudalira maganizo. Izi zikuphatikizapo "Pinosol" ndi "Pinovit". Madontho amapangidwa pamaziko a mafuta, amachepetsa, amachotsa kutupa, amathetsa edema ndikulimbikitsa kukonzanso minofu. Zolinga za saline zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Iwo ndi "Rinonorm", "Dolphin", "Aquamaris", "Akvalor" ndi zina zotero. Amatulutsa madzi ochulukirapo m'thupi, kuchotsa kutupa. Komanso, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ali ndi zotsatira zoyambitsa matenda.

Kutsiliza

Mwaphunzira, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito madontho m'mphuno kuchokera kumalopo a nosezhennosti. Mndandanda (zosakaniza zosakwanira) umaperekedwa kwa inu. Kawirikawiri mankhwala ofotokozedwa amaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ena. Gwiritsani ntchito pokhapokha ngati atalangizidwa ndi dokotala. Kupuma kosavuta kwa inu!