Amatanthauza "Fentanyl" malangizo Buku lofotokoza ndi analgesic mankhwala kumawonjezera pakhomo la ululu tilinazo ndi kuonjezera ntchito dongosolo antinociceptive. Mankhwala anatembenuka opiate CNS zolandilira, zimakhala zotumphukira ndi msana, komanso malemeredwe amapereka kufala kwa amygdala, ubongo imene imalamulira kutentha ndi thalamus mtima. Kugwiritsa "Fentanyl" mankhwala (wogwiritsa ntchito amatsimikizira) amapereka kutchulidwa zachinyengo zimene angasinthe Kuvutika maganizo, kuchepa m'mimba motility ndi kuonjezera kamvekedwe ka minofu sphincter ndi kapepala biliary. Komanso, analgesic imeneyi kumachepetsa aimpso magazi, kumapangitsa pakatikati kusanza, depresses kupuma.
Mukhozanso mankhwala "Fentanyl", mtengo umene Mitandadza zitatu zikwi zisanu ndi ziwiri, makamaka mu mawonekedwe a yankho kwa mu mnofu ndi mtsempha jekeseni. Akugulitsa pali plasters ndi dzina lomweli. Gwiritsani ntchito chida ichi Mlengi akuonetsa ngati kupatsidwa ulemu wa mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi (osakaniza okusayidi nitrous kapena droperidol) osiyanasiyana opaleshoni. Komanso, ntchito mankhwala "Fentanyl" zotheka ululu aakulu khansa ndipo anasonyeza ululu syndromes wa etiology osiyana. Komanso, mankhwala analgesic akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mbali ya mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi moyenera. Neuroleptanalgesia ndi postoperative analgesia komanso zikuoneka kuti cholinga cha njira imeneyi.
Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala "Fentanyl" malangizo Buku limaletsa nkhani ya wodwala ndi mphumu bronchial, hypersensitivity kapena mkulu intracranial kuthamanga.
Mimba ndi m'gulu mndandanda wa contraindications mwachindunji. Sikuti Ndinapereka chida limati matenda amene anatsagana ndi Amowabu chopinga wa pakati kupuma, ndi gawo cesarean. Contraindications komanso ndi nthawi mkaka wa m'mawere ndi kudalira mankhwala.
Ngati tikambirana zotsatira zotheka mbali zimene zingakubweretsereni mankhwala "Fentanyl", chinthu choyamba ayenera kukhala chiopsezo ndithu mkulu maganizo kupuma (mu nkhani ya amasiya wathunthu ntchito mlingo waukulu). Komanso, Mlengi anati mosavuta minofu mavuto yochepa, posungira mkodzo ndi chitukuko cha bradycardia. Bronchospasm, hypoventilation, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, ndi chisokonezo zingachitikenso chifukwa ntchito ndi analgesic wothandizila "Fentanyl". Malangizo ntchito ndipo anati chiopsezo zinthu zosiyanasiyana m'dera khungu - zotupa pruritus, erythema. Komanso, magulu a odwala ndi kukondoweza paradoxical wa chapakati mantha dongosolo angayambe, amblyopia, kwa chiwindi colic, kudzimbidwa, nseru kapena kusanza.