Kupatsidwa ulemu uvuni ndi manja ake: wadera

Tsopano uvuni ndi dongosolo ndi kupatsidwa ulemu amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ndondomeko zitsulo kusungunuka. Panopa opangidwa m'munda inductor, kumathandiza Kutentha kwa nkhaniyo, ndipo zimenezi zipangizo amenewa ndi zofunika komanso zofunika kwambiri osati. Processing kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti chinthu amaloŵamo masinthidwe angapo. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kutembenuka kwa gawo atomu, pambuyo kutentha magetsi kenako. Kutentha, lomwe limatchula mbaula, ntchito pafupifupi popanda kufufuza, kotero njira izi ndi zopambana mwa ena onse. anthu ambiri akhale ndi chidwi mu uvuni kupatsidwa ulemu, ndi manja awo manja anapanga. Kenako, muphunzira za mwayi wa ndikukhazikitsa njira zimenezi.

Mitundu ng'anjo chifukwa zitsulo kusungunuka

Mtundu uwu wa zida zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu aakulu. Poyamba, monga m'munsi njira mutuluka mtima, ndi zitsulo aikidwa mu ng'anjo ngati chikhalidwe annular padziko inductor lapansi. Mu Gulu lachiwiri palibe chinthu choterocho. mtundu amenewa amatchedwa mbiya, ndi zitsulo ndiye anaika mkati inductor lapansi. Tatseka pachimake, ntchito choncho ndi mwaukadaulo zosatheka.

mfundo

Limatsogolera ng'anjo Pankhaniyi zachokera chodabwitsa kupatsidwa ulemu maginito. Ndiyeno pali zigawo zingapo. Inductor - ndi chofunika kwambiri pachidachi. Ndi koyilo imene ochititsa si mawaya, ndi chubu mkuwa. Lamulo limeneli amaika ng'anjo yomanga yokha. Panopa wakupambana mu inductor ndi amapanga maginito zokhudza mbiya mkati zomwe zitsulo ili. Pankhaniyi, nkhani akapatsidwa udindo wa sekondale kumulowetsa wa thiransifoma, ndicho, umadutsa pano, Kutentha izo. Ndipo limatsogolera ikuchitika, ngakhale atachita ndi ng'anjo kupatsidwa ulemu ndi manja awo. M'mene tingamangire mtundu wa ng'anjo ndi kuonjezera nchito zake? Izi ndi funso lofunika kuti ali yankho. Ntchito mafunde mkulu pafupipafupi wakupatsani kuonjezera digiri ya dzuwa la zida. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, m'pofunika ntchito yapadera mphamvu okwanira.

Makamaka ng'anjo kupatsidwa ulemu

Mtundu wa zida ali ndi makhalidwe ena amene ali onse ubwino ndi kuipa.

Popeza kufalitsa zitsulo ayenera yunifolomu, zinthu chifukwa amakhala ndi homogeneous misa wabwino. Mtundu wa ng'anjo ukugwira ntchito pa ndalama zoyendera mphamvu mabacteria, mmene ntchito ikuyimiridwa mwa kuika mphamvu. magawo zilipo monga capacitance, ndi pafupipafupi opaleshoni ndi njira akalowa komanso lamulo la kutentha limene limatsogolera zitsulo kumachitika, zomwe kwambiri facilitates mayendedwe. Mukhozanso zamakono angathe ng'anjo amalenga mkulu mlingo wa zipangizo limatsogolera ndi wochezeka, otetezeka kwathunthu kwa anthu ndi wokonzeka kugwira ntchito pa nthawi iliyonse.

The sangathe kwambiri chidwi zida ngati ndi vuto la kuyeretsa. Popeza Kutentha kwa slag udzachitika basi chifukwa cha kutentha kwaiye zitsulo, kutentha izi sikokwanira kuonetsetsa ntchito zake zonse. Mkulu kutentha kusiyana zitsulo ndi slag salola ndondomeko kuchotsa zinyalala zazing'ono ngati n'kotheka. Monga mwambo wina kusiyanitsa vuto chilolezo, chifukwa umene nthawi zonse kumafuna kuchepetsa makulidwe a mwake. Chifukwa cha zimenezi patapita kanthawi kungakhale wolakwika.

The ntchito ng'anjo kupatsidwa ulemu ku sikelo mafakitale

Makampani ndi njira coreless ng'anjo kupatsidwa ulemu ndi ambiri. M'nthawi kusungunula zitsulo aliyense ndalama umasinthasintha. Muli kuti zitsulo mu embodiments amenewa amatha kupeza malo matani angapo zitsulo. Inde, kupatsidwa ulemu limatsogolera ng'anjo ndi manja awo Pankhaniyi sizingakhoze kuchitidwa. ng'anjo Channel anafuna kusungunuka zitsulo sanali akakhala amitundumitundu, komanso chitsulo.

Kupatsidwa ulemu ng'anjo ndi manja awo

nkhani imeneyi nthawi zambiri chidwi mamangidwe a zofufuzafufuza wailesi ndi luso wailesi. Tsopano zimaonekeratu kuti ng'anjo kupatsidwa ulemu kulenga ndi manja awo - kwenikweni, ndipo zinali zotheka kuti anthu ambiri kwambiri. Komabe, muyenera kuzindikira zotsatira za dera magetsi, zomwe akanaikamo masitepe malangizo a ng'anjo yokha kulenga zida zimenezi. njira izi kugwiritsa ntchito magudumu mkulu-pafupipafupi angathe kubala yoweyula oscillations. Zambiri kupatsidwa ulemu ng'anjo ndi manja awo pa chiwembu akhoza inamangidwa ntchito machubu zingalowe m'malo anayi osakaniza Neon ndi, amatumiza chizindikiro kuti dongosolo ndi wokonzeka ntchito.

Mu nkhani iyi, capacitor AC si ili mkati unit khasu. Choncho tinganene analengedwa awo manja kupatsidwa ulemu ng'anjo. Galimoto chipangizo mwatsatanetsatane malo aliyense amafotokozera munthu. Onetsetsani kuti chipangizo yoyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu zokwanira, mungathe, ngati inu ntchito screwdriver, amene afike boma otentha mu nkhani masekondi.

Features

Ngati inu analenga ng'anjo kupatsidwa ulemu ndi manja awo, ntchito ndi gulu la anthu amene ankaphunzira ndi chopangidwa kwa chiwembu ziwalo, muyenera kudziwa kuti mlingo limatsogolera Pankhaniyi zingakhudze chimodzi kapena zingapo mwa zinthu zili pansipa:

- zimachitika pafupipafupi;

- hysteresis imfa;

- ikuyambitsa mphamvu;

- kutentha linanena bungwe nyengo kunja;

- zomvetsa kugwirizana ndi zosayembekezereka ya mafunde zimakochezapo.

Ngati iwe uti kupatsidwa ulemu mbaula ndi manja ake, ndiye ntchito nyale kukumbukira kuti mphamvu ayenera anagawira kuti ndalama zinayi zinali zokwanira. Pamene ntchito zopezera rectifier kupeza pafupifupi 220 V.

ntchito zoweta mauvuni

Tsiku ndi tsiku, zipangizo amenewa kawirikawiri ntchito, ngakhale njira oterewa tingawapeze mu kachitidwe magetsi. Iwo Tingaone mu mawonekedwe a mayikirowevu mauvuni, magetsi mauvuni ndi cookers kupatsidwa ulemu. Mu malo ya umisiri watsopano, chitukuko wakhala ankagwiritsa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito kupatsidwa ulemu wa mafunde zimakochezapo mu mbale kupatsidwa ulemu limakupatsani kuphika yaikulu zosiyanasiyana mbale. Popeza zochangamutsa imafunika nthawi yochepa kwambiri, simungathe kuyatsa burner, ngati zilibe ndalama chilichonse. Komabe, kuwagwiritsa ntchito matabwa wapadera ndi zothandiza amafuna cookware wapadera.

The ndondomeko msonkhano

Mbiya ng'anjo kupatsidwa ulemu ndi manja awo imakhala ya inductor umene uli koyilo chopangidwa kuchokera mbiya madzi utakhazikika mkuwa chubu ndi amene angathe kukhala ndi zida ceramic, ndi zina zitsulo, graphite ndi ena. Chonchi chipangizo akhoza smelt chitsulo, chitsulo, zitsulo zamtengo wapatali, zitsulo zotayidwa, mkuwa, magnesium. Kupatsidwa ulemu ng'anjo ndi manja awo ndi chidebe cha mbiya anapangidwa kuchokera awiri makilogalamu matani angapo. Iwo akhoza kukhala zingalowe, gasi odzazidwa, momasuka ndi kompresa. M'ng'anjo chakudya mafunde okwezeka, sing'anga ndi otsika pafupipafupi.

Choncho, ngati mukufuna mu ng'anjo kupatsidwa ulemu ndi manja awo, chiwembu zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa mayunitsi zazikulu: limatsogolera kusamba ndi unit kupatsidwa ulemu, womwenso uli mwala moto, ndi inductor ndi pakati maginito. Njira zosiyana mu ng'anjo mbiya kuti mphamvu mu atomu ali n'kukhala kutentha kutentha njira, amene ayenera nthawi zonse electrically thupi conductive. Kuti apange choyambirira njira ng'anjo chiyambi, izo udzathiridwa osungunula zitsulo ndi anaikapo kapena chitsanzo cha zinthu angathe mng'alu mu ng'anjo. Pamene kusungunuka udzatha, zitsulo si kwathunthu zinaphatikizidwa, ndi kukhala "chithaphwi", anafuna kudzaza mu njira ya kutentha kwa kuyambira m'tsogolo. Ngati akupita ku ng'anjo kupatsidwa ulemu ndi manja awo, ndiye kuti magawowa m'malo a miyala moto chifukwa ndi zida detachable.

zigawo za ng'anjo

Choncho, ngati mukufuna kupatsidwa ulemu mini-uvuni ndi manja ake, ndikofunika kudziwa kuti ndi mbali yaikulu ya magetsi koyilo. Pankhani ya chimake amamwa ndi okwanira ntchito inductor unapangidwa chitoliro anabala mkuwa amene awiri ndi 10 mm. Pakuti inductor amagwiritsa ndi awiri mkati mwa 80-150 mm, ndipo chiwerengero cha ankasinthana - 8-10. Nkofunika kuti coils musakhudze, ndi mtunda anali 5-7 mamilimita pakati pawo. inductor mbali sikudzakhala anakumana ndi chophimba chake, kusiyana osachepera ayenera kukhala 50 mm.

Ngati iwe uti kupatsidwa ulemu mbaula ndi manja anu, ndiye muyenera kudziwa kuti padziko lonse mafakitale wakhala utakhazikika inductors madzi kapena zoletsa kuwuma. Pankhani ya mphamvu otsika ndi waufupi ntchito kwaiye chipangizo angathe kuchitidwa popanda yozizira. Koma pamene inductor ndi otentha kwambiri, ndi sikelo pa mkuwa sangathe kwambiri yekha kuchepetsa dzuwa la chipangizo, koma amatsogolera kumaliza imfa ya dzuwa ake. Paokha n'zosatheka kuti apange inductor ndi kuzirala, kotero ayenera m'malo zonse. Musagwiritse ntchito yaukapolo mpweya kuzirala, monga zimakupiza casing oyenerera pafupi koyilo ndi, "kukopa" omva EMF, chifukwa mu kutenthedwa ndi kugwa dzuwa ng'anjo.

jenereta

Pamene tikupita kupatsidwa ulemu ng'anjo ndi manja awo, chiwembu ikukhudza kugwiritsa ntchito chinthu chofunika monga alternator ndi. Musati muyesere kuchita uvuni, ngati mulibe adziwe ndizosowa zamagetsi osachepera mlingo wa srednekvalifitsirovannogo wailesi ankachita masewera. Kusankha jenereta dera akhale ngati kuti sayankha zovuta zosiyanasiyana panopa.

The ntchito ng'anjo kupatsidwa ulemu

Mtundu wa zida chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda monga foundry, pamene zitsulo kale kuchapidwa ndi kuti azipereka izo mawonekedwe iliyonse. Mukhoza kupeza ena kasakaniza wazitsulo. Makampani zodzikongoletsera, iwonso akhala ambiri. Mfundo yosavuta ntchito ndi n'zotheka kuti mbaula kupatsidwa ulemu ndi manja ake asonkhanitsidwa, akhoza kusintha profitability ntchito zake. Kulalikira angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zipangizo mbiya mphamvu mpaka makilogalamu 5. njirayi ndi mulingo woyenera chuma yaing'ono.