Kunja chipangizo yosungirako (TSD): khalidwe, ntchito, ndi gulu.

Aliyense ndi kompyuta kapena laputopu ndithu tamva zipangizo kunja kusunga malangizo, koma chimene chiri ndi chimene chimaoneka kuwona chowonadi sikunali kotheka. Ndi nthawi kuthetsa mipata kuphunzira komanso kuti adziwane bwino ndi zipangizo zodabwitsa njira zamakono zimene zingachititse moyo kosavuta kwa wosuta aliyense.

Cholinga cha nkhaniyi, kunja yosungirako zipangizo. owerenga akuitanidwa kuona mmene akuonekera, mfundo zawo ntchito ndi cholinga chachikulu cha ntchito njira imeneyi pa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Komanso, wosuta adzakhala timudziwe bwino zipangizo zamakono, makhalidwe awo, mitundu ndi gulu.

Pali inayenera kukhala zolinga

njira iliyonse limapezeka pa msika, ayenera adzapatsidwa ena ntchito, kapena zachilendo wa kufunika chabe sadzatero. Kunja yosungirako chipangizo (TSD) wofunikila kasungidwe ka deta. Komanso, mfundo Zikatero, ali mabuku lalikulu ndipo ayenera anakhalabe mu kukhulupirika kwa nthawi yaitali. Choncho, akuwonetseredwa ndi zofunika kwa chipangizo hardware: ambiance pa kudalirika ndi amene popanda izo sizigwira zotsatira. Komabe, owerenga ayenera kudziwa kuti pali ntchito zing'onozing'ono kuwonjezera zofunika yakuti:

• deta kujambula liwiro - apamwamba ndi bwino kuti wosuta;
• mtengo wa chipangizo kujambula ndi atolankhani ;
• Kubisa thandizo - pali chinsinsi deta;
• Ngakhale - bwino, pamene TV akhoza kuwerenga pa kompyuta osiyana.

Monga mmene kumapeto, kupeza chipangizo chilengedwe kuti akhoza akwaniritsa zonse, sikutheka. Choncho, ogula zambiri amachita akusamala, kudzisankhira chomwe ndi zofunika. Mulimonsemo, aliyense wosuta ali mu msika ndendende zimene ukufuna.

Mapeto cholakwika njira

owerenga ambiri adzakhala ndi chidwi ndi gulu la zipangizo kunja yosungirako. Ndi momwemo chinachitika kuti msika kompyuta pali okhwima kulekana kwa mankhwala pa muyezo pamoyo:

1. Capacitive. M'nkhani ya ogwira ntchito zikuluzikulu, amene ali Nawonso achichepere yaikulu, womwe ndi mphamvu atolankhani ali mu malo oyamba. Apa tikukamba za osachepera terabytes khumi, amene ayenera anakhalabe tsiku.
2. Liwiro. Nthawi zambiri, kudya mbiri angofunika kuti makampani ndi mabungwe komwe mukufuna kusunga matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi zomwe zili (wailesi ndi vidiyo). Tikumbukenso kuti zinthu zimenezi palibe funso yosungirako yaitali.
3. Zambiri. Mu gawo kunyumba mu malo oyamba ndi ofunika mtengo ndi chomasuka ntchito. Mwachibadwa wosuta pafupifupi sadzakhala superfluous ngakhale ndi kujambula liwilo ndi kuwerenga nkhani.
4. Odalirika. muyezo Izi bwino anafotokoza monga yaitali, chifukwa mfundo kudalirika kwa atolankhani onse mudziwe osiyana.

Ndipo kuli kofunika?

Kusankha zipangizo kunja yosungirako, aliyense kasitomala ndi osiyana. mabizinezi Large muyenera kusunga kusintha tsiku lililonse Nawonso achichepere. chakuti yambiri mudziwe sitingapeze adzaikidwe pa maziko a maseva angapo ndi makompyuta angapo. Ndi zikalata kwambiri za nthawi yapita apatsidwe thandizo mosalekeza, mwachitsanzo, kuti akatswiri kapena malipoti.

ogwiritsa Home kuti conveniently kumbuyo zili media, kupulumutsa photos, mavidiyo kapena owona nyimbo. Mwa njira, eni ambiri a ma PC ndi Malaputopu naively ndikukhulupirira kuti mudziwe ndi adzatsekeredwa kusungidwa pa galimoto mwakhama. Komabe, anthu ochepa mukudziwa kuti chosungira nthawi zonse ntchito moyo zikuchepa kuchepetsedwa ndi mfundo Otetezedwa Mwina anataya. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, ndipo zili ndi makompyuta a owerenga mu sitolo DVD-ROM galimoto, amatha kujambula pa mbale kuwala.

Optics konsekonse

Inde, atolankhani pa zimbale kuwala ndi chitsanzo yophweka. Pali yosungirako zipangizo zakunja CD-, DVD-, HD- ndi Blu-Ray-mbale. Muyezo waukulu galimoto ngati ali mkulu kudalirika yosungirako deta. Ndi pafupifupi zaka 70-100. Komabe, chithunzi ichi ndi zotheka yekha ndi chitetezo chodalirika ndi mbale thupi.

Koma voliyumu, pali kale momveka bwino kugawikana m'magulu, kumene CD- ndi DVD-litayamba wapatsidwa 700 MB and 4 GB, motero, komanso atolankhani Blu-Ray - 25-50 gigabytes. Chimakula uniformly ku voliyumu ndi mtengo wa kulemba chipangizo, pamodzi ndi zonyamulira. Musaiwale za mlingo umboni - kuyambira chipangizo kuwala umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa njira litayamba-mzere (laser ndiye munthu), ndiye kulemba litayamba mphamvu zazikulu kumafuna nthawi.

Ayamikira IT akatswiri

Komabe, kuwala kunja yosungirako chipangizo kompyuta akadali otchuka pakati pa osuta kunyumba, ndipo zikufunika kwambiri mu mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono, kumene chikalata, kapena pali Nawonso achichepere yaing'ono. Akatswiri amalangiza kupereka mmalo ochiritsira DVD-ROM pagalimoto. Popeza kuti chipangizo ndi pakati pa muyeso golide za "mtengo kwambiri". Inde, ngakhale owerenga sadzakhala ndi mavuto.

Ogwiritsa ayenera kulabadira kuthekera overwriting deta (ngakhale kuti adzakhala ndi kugula TV yoyenera). Mulimonsemo, wogula adzalandira woyenera kunja chipangizo yosungirako, amene ali kwambiri makhalidwe zofunika. Kukhazikika bwino mu kuwala opanga galimoto msika LG, Samsung ndi Asus. Koma atolankhani ndi bwino kugula mtundu ndafunsira - kampani iyi si nkhani ya mankhwala zosalongosoka.

Non-oyaka kukumbukira

Inde, mwachizolowezi kung'anima ndi SSD-abulusa angathe kuonedwa monga DDT, koma pamene izo zifika ku ntchito kwawo, kapena yochepa kusungiramo deta. chakuti mphamvu kukumbukira sanali loopsali ndi ya mtengo wapatali ku chiŵerengero cha "mtengo-buku" ndipo osadalirika. Monga mchitidwe limasonyeza, yemweyo USB kung'anima galimoto imachititsa mu ziyambe kukonzedwa mu alipidwa kumaliseche malo amodzi magetsi, amene amasonkhana mu thupi la munthu. Mkhalidwe umenewu wa zipangizo zamakono yosungirako kunja, ndi bwino osati mokomera kusewera zida yooneka ngati yosavuta ndi odalirika.

Musaphwanye ndi Musanyengedwe aliyense kuti kubwera zaka vuto kusintha NAND-kukumbukira. The mabuku chidzakula mogwirizana mwachindunji kwa ndalama. Vuto malo amodzi sangathe kuthetsedwa, chifukwa sipadzakhala kufunika kwa ogula kugula zipangizo zatsopano. Pakuti malonda sing'anga ambiri, komanso mafakitale ndi makampani zinthu zogwirizana TV silingakhale ntchito ngati woyang'anira odalirika.

zipangizo wosadalirika

Akatswiri amalangiza atsopano zonse bwino odziwa makompyuta, amachotsedwa mndandanda zipangizo kunja yosungirako monga khadi kukumbukira ndi kung'anima galimoto. N'zosadabwitsa mankhwala ngakhale m'mawindo a masitolo ili mu dipatimenti ya Chalk, osati ndi zipangizo odalirika yosungirako deta.

Mavuto ambiri amene abulusa izi. Kuyambira kulephera ochiritsira chifukwa voteji malo amodzi mathero achabe thupi kuwonongeka ndi akuponya kapena kukhudzana ndi chinyezi pa ojambula chipangizo. Inde, njira imeneyi ndi yotchipa, n'zosavuta ntchito ndipo ali ndi buku lalikulu. Koma cholinga amafotokoza - ndi kusunga yochepa deta, chimene chili chofunika pa nkhani ya mayendedwe. Pa ubwino wa mankhwala ndi pothera.

Kodi kusankha galimoto kung'anima?

Zochita za zipangizo kunja yosungirako zochokera kung'anima imodzi yokha - ndi kulemba deta liwiro. Safuna wogulayo maonekedwe kapena zapamwamba, mtundu kapena zipangizo, ndiye zonse za Mtsogoleri ophatikizidwa, omwe azidzagwira ntchito mofulumira, kaya buku yosungirako ndi zamalumikizidwe mawonekedwe.

Ngati ife kulankhula za makadi kukumbukira, kusankha pano ndi wosavuta - muyenera kuganizira kalasi chipangizo. M'munsi ilo liriri, pang'onopang'ono mfundo zalembedwa pa chonyamulira a. Choncho, ndi bwino kupereka mmalo kalasi 10 ndi pomanena Chotambala. Ngati ife kulankhula za zopangidwa, kuti kuwonedwa mu msika wa kampani osiyanasiyana, Pretec, SanDisk ndi Team.

Koma ndi USB-abulusa zambiri zovuta. Apa ambiri opanga chete za lemba liwiro. mtundu uwu si zolemba koyenera kuti ndisiye ngakhale tcheru. zipangizo zonse ndi liwiro wamakhalidwe ntchito mwachindunji pa phukusi limasonyeza liwiro kujambula mu USB mode 2.0. Kunja yosungirako zipangizo Kingston, osiyanasiyana Pretec, ndipo apa, ndithudi, ali atsogoleri. Write liwiro makina onga bwino kuposa megabytes 10 pa mphindi. Ndipo izo ziri kwenikweni woyenera chithunzi.

Chidwi njira yotulukira

Tikumbukenso kuti amakono kunja yosungirako zipangizo, SSD mtengo mbale, pamodzi ndi zochitachita liwilo, ndipo ndi kudalilika wamakhalidwe mu nzeru zina. chakuti sanali oyaka maselo kukumbukira mchikakamizo cha munda magetsi si overwritten kuti ziro, monga momwe zilili ndi abulusa ochiritsira kung'anima.

Inde, monga galimoto mwakhama SSD galimoto pambuyo kuwonongeka ndi sanathenso ntchito. Koma isanduke ndodo ija, sipangakhalenso ankamuona ngati mudziwe kale olembedwa. Ndi mbali kukopeka makasitomala kuchita ndi luso latsopano kwathunthu mu msika computer, chifukwa yosungirako kudalirika cholinga chachikulu ambiri.

njira okonzeka zopangidwa ku msika kompyuta

makhalidwe zipangizo kunja yosungirako pankhani SSD-abulusa, mtengo osachepera pa unit wa mudziwe kusungidwa. Ndiko kuti, wosuta ayenera kudziwa mankhwala pa msika, mtengo wa Chofanana buku a. Kuti tipeze ndi wokongola yosavuta - muyenera anagawa mtengo pa kukula SSD galimoto. Choncho wogula amadziwa 1 gigabyte wa mudziwe kusungidwa pa TV. Pafupifupi mtengo wa 1 GB sayenera kuposa 10-15 rubles.

M'pake kuganiza kuti chipangizo n'kopindulitsa kokha kupeza deta ku buku lalikulu (pa 640 Gigabytes). Inde, n'zotheka. Pankhani zopangidwa yeniyeni, ufulu wosankha ndi wamkulu mokwanira. mfundo ndi yakuti onse opanga amayesetsa atikonde makasitomala ndi kupereka msika kwenikweni mankhwala oyenera. Kukhazikika bwino zopangidwa: osiyanasiyana, Toshiba, Kingston ndi Samsung. Wogula ayenera kulabadira mlingo deta wina wopanga ndi osiyana.

Kudumpha kudzera zaka zambiri

Kuposa yodalirika komanso zothandiza chida akuti ndi galimoto, zimene kulemba Deta osalimba pamwamba pa tepi katiriji wapadera. Popeza makhalidwe zipangizo kunja yosungirako - ndi kudalirika ndi ambiance, izo sadzapeza kuposa chida umodzi mu dziko, ndi makhalidwe ofanana. Apa nkhani ya kokha amayezedwa terabytes, ndipo si ambiri, koma mazana. Koma ngakhale, ndiye sipadzakhala nkhani - kudziwa chinsinsi mudziwe encrypted, kutenga ndi tepi idzakhala yophweka.

Ambiri, chifukwa abulusa tepi, pali zambiri zosangalatsa mapulogalamu okhoza kusintha (encode ndi compress) deta kulola ogwiritsa kumapeto kuwonjezera deta kachulukidwe ndi kusunga kudalirika. Technology, ngakhale otha nthawi yake, koma chifukwa cha kusowa lathunthu m'malo, kutukula, mapulogalamu ndi technologists amene ntchito mwachindunji zokhudzana abulusa tepi, m'pofunika mosalekeza bwino unit ndi atolankhani, kuchititsa njira kuti ntchito mphamvu pazipita.

Chisankho chiri nthawizonse

Tikumbukenso kuti amazigwiritsa ntchito sikuti tikhale mu msika ndi galimoto yokha. chakuti Russian chida yopanga akhala okhazikika yopanga makadi wapadera adaputala kuti amatha kuphatikiza ndi VCR ndi kompyuta munthu. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, muyenera adaputala ndi makaseti.

Kunja kompyuta kukumbukira chipangizo otchedwa tepi pagalimoto pa yachibadwa wosuta kompyuta sanapeze msika. Izi ndi zida apadera angazimvetse yekha pa ogulitsa amene zikugwira ntchito yobweretsa zida Seva. Kukhazikika bwino streamers HP ndi Dell. msika zopangidwa kuposa wina zaka khumi ndi adakwanitsa kupambana chikhulupililo cha oyang'anira dongosolo ndi akatswiri ZIMENEZI. Pano mu msika ndi Chinese oimira mankhwala Lenovo. Iwo amapereka wosuta ndi magwiridwe abwino, koma kufunika kwa zachilendo, komabe akadali otsika kwambiri.

Technology wa atumwi wotsiriza

Maginito kunja yosungirako zipangizo monga chimbale floppy kapena tepi pagalimoto, ndi wina drawback kwambiri, zomwe zimachititsa kuti imfa ya zofunika pa TV. mfundo ndi yakuti maginito aliyense akhoza anachotsa maginito. Kuti, kulowa aliyense, anaika m'munda wapadera mu atomu mosavuta anawonongedwa. Mu nkhani ya makaseti tepi pagalimoto kwa ogwira ntchito yaikulu anaganiza kunyamula ndi kusunga mu bokosi yakucemerwa, zomwe kachilombo cheza mu atomu.

Komanso OVC, akatswiri ambiri akuyesetsa kunyamula Floppy ndi ZIP-diskette. Kambiranani ndi atolankhani awa ndi waufupi. Umisiri akhala zogwirizana okha pa siteji ya kubadwa kwa kompyuta. M'tsogolo, atolankhani awa chabe anasiya msika wa luso mkulu, ndipo tsopano si kuonedwa ngati yosungirako odalirika deta.

njira chotchipa

Yosungiramo zipangizo Link (HEVs) ndi ochiritsira abulusa molimba litayamba HDD. owerenga ambiri amakhulupirira kuti kudalirika kwa zipangizozi ndi wolephera atolankhani ena Komabe, zimenezi ndi kolakwika. Ndipotu mfundo ngati owerenga kubweretsa milandu zokhudzana ndi imfa ya zanu zachinsinsi ndi kuwononga kwambiri Mawindo chilengedwe ntchito. Komabe, anthu ochepa mukudziwa kuti deta otaika mosavuta kubwezeretsedwa mothandizidwa ndi zipangizo zapadera.

Ndipotu abulusa molimba litayamba mfundo zothandiza akhoza kusungidwa pafupifupi zaka khumi, zofunika kwa nthawi kuyan'ana rewriting deta ndiponso pa mlingo pulogalamu umphumphu wa padziko maginito litayamba. Mwa njira, zonse chosungira ali pamalo yachiwiri itatha tepi pa kugula m'thumba mu "mtengo-buku" gulu.

Popanda malangizo osati kugula

Powona kuti yosungiramo zipangizo kunja ndi ochiritsira abulusa zovuta, owerenga adzafuna kudziwa mankhwala kusankha, chifukwa msika zambiri ziganizo osiyana. Monga mmene kuchita, kuganizira bwino pa kukula gawo lotetezedwa, amene okonzeka ndi galimoto iliyonse zovuta. Komanso kungathandize kwambiri, ndi liwiro spindle Komabe, fanizo ili inseparably chikugwirizana ndi noiseless wa - magawo awiri awa inversely molingana ndi mzake.

Ponena za kusankha Mlengi, ndi bwino kupereka mmalo zopangidwa zotchulidwa mu ndemanga wosuta ndi HIV: Seagate, Hitachi, Toshiba. Kachiwiri, wogula ayenera kutsatira, ndi mtengo pa gigabyte ndi kugawa mtengo wa galimoto ndi zovuta buku ake. Osachepera, n'zotheka kupeza kuthekera kwa kugula.

Sitefana-nsanja, ndi kuukira-magulu

Kutenga mwayi uwu, Ndikufuna kudziwa kuti pamaziko a yosungirako okhwima maginito pali mitundu apadera zipangizo kunja yosungirako. Tikuyankhula zokhudza kaphatikizidwe abulusa angapo khama khamu deta. Special kwa hardware Mtsogoleri ndi mlingo mapulogalamu, akhoza kupanga zimbale, kupanga kugwirizana kufanana kapena siriyo. Pali mbale angapo akhoza anakonza monga galimoto lina lalikulu, kapena pali kuthekera kwa mwendo deta olembedwa pa TV osiyana yosungirako.

Apa zonse zimadalira zosowa ndi mphamvu ya wosuta. Chitetezo cha magulu yosungirako analengedwa, amene, ngati kalilole, kutsanzira mfundo zofunika. Koma ntchito buku Sitefana-kachitidwe, okhoza kusamalira otaya nkhani mofulumira analanda deta zofunika TV yosungirako.

pomaliza

wosuta aliyense akuvomereza kuti yosungiramo zipangizo kunja ndi mbali ya kompyuta kapena laputopu. Ngati kapena ayi, kuti molondola kusunga deta, wosuta imafunika DDT, asamasankhe Njira malinga ndi gulu la ambiri.

Iwo likukhalira kuti ogula angathe sayenera kuopa terminology zachilendo, chifukwa amabisa kwambiri zipangizo odziwika bwino, anakumana owerenga pa malo onsewo tsiku lililonse.