Kudzichepetsa ndi khalidwe la umunthu

Kudzichepetsa - wosafuna ulemu. Munthu sangathe kupewa maulemu, koma kuti palibe njira sakunena za mosaganizira wake. Maria Sklodowska-Curie, woyamba iwiri Nobel. Mu 1910, iye anakwanitsa kusakonda koyera zachitsulo Analandira. Apa atamaliza wazaka 12 mkombero ntchito mwakhama kuti moyo pachiswe. Mwa kudzichepetsa, iye analibe setifiketi zotsatira za kafukufuku wake. Maria anapitiriza kunena kuti: "Analandira sayenera alemere aliyense. item ili dziko lonse. " Pa First World nkhondo Maria anatsogolera utumiki radiological Red Cross ndi inemwini anapita ku zipatala frontline. Iye anaphunzira kuyendetsa galimoto, koma anakhala galimoto makaniko kutero. Ali wachinyamata ndi mtima chimapirira attics ozizira, ndiye zosafunika kwa zasayansi khola anakhala zatsopano yolemetsa ndi pa Dziko Lonse Yoyamba, ndi kudekha molowera ndi kudzichepetsa, anakhala msilikali. Iwo analemekeza padziko lonse, koma iye analibe cholinga ulemu ndi ulemerero.

Izo zikuwoneka ngati kudzikuza, kuti ndi munthu amene amafuna kulemekeza? Iye ananena za lokha, khalidwe waulemu, mokweza kulankhula, ndi pathos ndi asilikali kamvekedwe ka mawu, kwambiri atavala, kusonyeza nsanje ndi zina zotero. Kudzikuza monga chiwonetsero cha kunyada zonse amabwera mu chidani ndi anthu ena ndipo izi zimabweretsa mavuto ndiponso ululu. Pamene munthuyo akulankhula ndi mtima wonse, ndi pathos, anthu bwino kapena mosadziwa kukana mosaganizira wake. Kumaonjezera ngozi ya nkhondo, ndi kuti kupweteka. Kudzikuza cholinga nawo ndi cholinga chachikulu cha ena.

Mosiyana ndi kudzikuza kudzichepetsa nthawi zonse boma la mtendere, ali ndi maganizo a bata lake. Appeasement - ndi mtendere wa mumtima, kuti ndi malingaliro pacified munthu osati wokonda cholinga chake, ndi zonse yekha. Munthu wodzichepetsa - koposa zonse chete munthu. Osati chete, koma zinali zii. Munthu chete kungakhale kutali wodzichepetsa: madzi odikha kuthamanga kwambiri.

munthu opusa kupondeleza "maswiti" maulemu, akuona nsanje. Kudzikuza popanda maulemu grimaces ndi chimayamba chifukwa cha nsanje. Kudzichepetsa ndi wofatsa, wodzichepetsa, nthawizonse amachita ntchito yake bwino ndi ulemu ndi wopanda iwo. Kudzikuza, ngati zimakopa maulemu, adzachita ntchito zawo, ndipo sakanatha kuchita ntchito yawo amafuna. Wodzikuza - kulakalaka kulemekeza. Kudzikuza si khola, popanda Malipilo, mwayi komanso amalemekeza izo unusable. M'mawu ena, ndi kusabvala munthu ali ndi mavuto ambiri: zilibe ntchito zonse, mikangano ndi anthu, si kulemekezedwa. Ngati gulu anali ndi thanzi labwino, mkubwela kwa kudzikuza izo kuwononga nsanje.

Kudzichepetsa - ndi khalidwe la munthu, amene kumaonekera mu ubale yokha, osati poyerekezera ndi anthu ena. Kumasiyana ndi kudzichepetsa. Kudzichepetsa kumatanthauza kugonjetsa mkwiyo, munthuyo amaona nkhani zonse ukubwera modzichepetsa kutsutsa kapena kutamanda izo - adzakhala mofanana modzichepetsa. Kudzichepetsa - wapamwamba wa munthu woyera, basi imasonyeza kukhalako kwa kudzichepetsa. Kudzichepetsa alibe kukhala odzichepetsa. Ngati kudzichepetsa mlandu, kunyozedwa kubweretsa kwa "kutentha woyera", iye sangakhoze kuima ndi amaphulika ndi mkwiyo. Iye sasamala kuti, kumukweza, mphatso, koma pamene izo likulakwitsa ulemu wa anthu, nafenso "kuima pa miyendo yake kunsana." M'mawu ena, kudzichepetsa - ndi kupanda mkwiyo, ndi kudzichepetsa - ndi kusowa chilakolako cha maulemu. Kudzichepetsa - n'kofunika kuti kudzichepetsa.

Kudzichepetsa mosiyana kudzikuza ndi kumva, kuvomereza latsopano. Kudzikuza si kumva. Kumvetsera mwatcheru kumafuna kudzichepetsa. khalidwe la munthu wosiyana kunyada, kotero mosaganizira simungawagwiritse izo. Mwachitsanzo, mnyamata akuzigawo anabwera Moscow kugonjetsa dziko la sayansi. mtima wake waukulu umakhala Mwachitsanzo, kupeza maudindo maphunziro ndi madigiri, kukwaniritsa chuma chambiri, ulemu ndi ulemerero. Science iye si cholinga koma njira patsogolo. Pokhumudwa ndi njala, iye mwaukali gnaws lubwe sayansi. Pang'onopang'ono wambirimbiri chidziwitso, iye "chokhazikika" - amakhala wakonzekera, ndiye dokotala wa sayansi. Ndi mchira wa kunyada iye amadziwa zochuluka kuposa enawo, ikukula, adamulowetsa dyera lake. Pang'onopang'ono, wokonda anthu amapatsidwa maganizo, ndipo ayamba kumva wodziwazonse, wanzeru ndi chofunika kwambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kudzichepetsa anataya, luso kupitiriza kukhala, kusintha patsogolo - watayika. Pamene iye anali wodzichepetsa, anali kumva kuti anthu ena, kuphunzira kuchokera kwa iwo. Zinali ndiye anali wosangalala. Koma chifukwa cha nzeru zake za zolinga anali dyera, ndi kudziwa choonadi anali kwambiri wautali ubale, iye "kudula mpweya yokha." Kuchoka pa katundu mwa zinthu zakale, iye watukumuka kutsogolo kwa aliyense, kuyesa kuonetsa kufunika kwake. Ngakhale "kunyumba" awo, iye chimakakamiza kunja egoism wake. mkazi Pokwiya akumuuza kuti: "Inu mukhoza amadzionetsa ngati wanzeru kutsogolo kwa ophunzira, ndi m'banja zinthu mwachibadwa. Marsh kutenga zinyalala, mpaka ine ndiri pa opusa dazi mutu. " M'mawu ena, munthu amene wataya wodzichepetsa akuvutika fiasco mu moyo.

Chitsanzo cha kudzichepetsa ndi pa nthawi yomweyo anali wasayansi weniweni Maykl Faradey. Iye anali ngakhale chuma, kapena maulemu, koma mautumiki ake anasankhidwa ndi membala aulemu wa magulu oposa makumi sayansi ndi maphunziro. ntchito zake kuti amalembedwa nyengo yatsopano mu sayansi, ndipo sanatenge setifiketi pa Kutulukira awo mobwerezabwereza kukana udindo opindulitsa olonjeza zasungidwa lowoneka kwa iye. Iye anakana, anthu otchuka, kuti: ". Zikomo inu, koma ine ndikufuna adzatchedwa chabe - Maykl Faradey"

Pamene munthu akuganiza chidetsedwa ndi kudzikonda, iye sangathe kunena maganizo awo ndi kudziwa kuti anthu ena. Monga mtsogoleri wamkulu K. S. Stanislavsky: "Kodi ayi!" Pamene munthu mu wonyada, sindingathe kufotokoza kwa anthu. Iwo sakudziwa izo. Zodabwitsa, ambiri a chidziwitso, koma palibe chabwino kumeneko. Kudzichepetsa ndi wodzichepetsa, iye sanali kuwonjezera chirichonse kwa inu kuphunzira choonadi. Ngati iye anapeza sayansi - zingakhale "mtengo" anawonjezeka kudziwa chimodzimodzi. kudzichepetsa, kudziŵa internalized mwa anthu, chifukwa ndi woyera dyera malingaliro. Kudzichepetsa ndi kufotokoza, chifukwa si mantha anthu samamvetsa, ndipo komabe moleza mu mawonekedwe wochezeka kufotokoza maganizo awo.

A wasayansi weniweni wodzichepetsa ndi wopanda wonyada, safuna ulemu ndi ulemerero. Mwachitsanzo, Per Kyuri ndi Mariya Kyuri, pamene kuzindikiridwa lonse, ndipo sanaganize kusangalala ulemerero, iwo ali ndi nkhawa kwambiri kuti kupatsidwa kwa State Laboratory anachedwa chaka ndi chaka chifukwa cha kusowa ndalama komanso bureaucracy. Pamene Dean wa mphamvu ya Natural Sciences, Pierre ananena kuti ankafuna kuti aipereke kwa Order, wasayansi anati, "Ine ndikufunseni inu, ngati inu chonde akupereka Minister kuti ndilibe kwa dongosolo, koma kufunafuna labu a." Ndipo pamene mu 1903 ndi Curie analandira kuchokera Royal Society golide Mendulo, ndiye anapereka mwana wake wamng'ono ngati chidole a. Asayansi ngakhale kuti setifiketi njira yodalirika Analandira, kukhulupirira kuti amachita malonda ku anapeza mosiyana ndi mzimu wa sayansi.

Luso la kudzichepetsa kumva ndi kumvera munthu wina, n'chofunika kwambiri ubwenzi. Ngati akazi kumvetsera maganizo a wina ndi mzake, ndiye kuti banja ndi logwirizana lonse, ndiye, ngati akuchokera kulemekezana. Egoist amamvetsera aliyense, ndipo palibe akufuna kumvetsera. Ndipo n'kofunika kuti ndale kumvetsera maganizo a anthu ena, kumvetsetsa ndi kuvomereza maganizo a alangizi ake.

A mayeso kudzichepetsa ndi matamando. Kudzikuza, kuyembekezera maulemu kufalikira matamando, ndi pa pedestal ndi maso bronzoveet. Sanathe kubisa maganizo ake pa matamando, chifukwa chakuti ankafuna odzisangulutsa kunyada kwake. Smoothie nthawizonse kupeza ngodya mu mtima ya kudzikuza. Kudzichepetsa M'malo mwake, sasamala za matamando.

Ngati ambiri mwa analemba mu moyo wawo kutifotokozera anafunafuna ulemerero, Debussy - M'malo mwake. Iye konse mu moyo wake wakhala pa chuma chawo zichite zisudzo ndi kukanidwa ulemerero amene anabwera kwa iye mochedwa mu moyo. Chabwino, bwanji nyimbo ake, nthawi zonse anati modzichepetsa: "Ngati Mulungu sanakonde nyimbo yanga, ine sindikanati kulemba ..."

Kudzichepetsa ndi zosemphana ndi kudzikuza. Kodi munamvapo za wodzichepetsa achipongwe kapena impudent kudzichepetsa? Ayi, chifukwa iwo ali mitengo iwiri yosiyana. makhalidwe amenewa awiri kupanga sikelo, "Kudzichepetsa - Chutzpah", mu umene munthu pa mfundo inayake. Munthu akakhala chipani anasonyezanso kudzichepetsa, timakhulupirira munthu wodzichepetsa. Kudzichepetsa Ndithu khalidwe la munthu woyera. Munthu wamba - nusu amene numerator amene kudzichepetsa, ndi chimene chachititsa - ulemu. Anatole France anati, "Mu ayenera kutsatira muyeso, ngakhale mu kuzichepetsa." Anthu anamvera malangizo ake, kuchepetsa yochepa ya numerator. Ndi kudzichepetsa munthu amapita kuti: "Ine opusa munthu. Ndine mwina munthu wodzichepetsa. Ine ndine munthu wodzichepetsa kwambiri. Ine, kumene, munthu ambiri odzichepetsa. Ine ndine munthu wamba. " Dzhuzeppe Verdi kamodzi anati: "Pamene ndinali khumi, ine ndinkaganiza kuti ine ndinali kwambiri ndipo anati:" Ndine amene. " Pamene ndinali ndi zaka twente-faifi, ndinayamba kunena kuti: ". Ine ndi Mozart"
Nditakwanitsa zaka makumi anai, ine ndinati: "Mozart ndi ine". Tsopano ndikunena kuti: "Mozart". Ndi momwe ife timachitira kwa kudzichepetsa.

N'zoona kuti si wapamwamba kudzichepetsa amakopeka nzeru. Mwachitsanzo, wodzichepetsa mtsikana akufuna kukwatira. Izo sizidzakhala zamasiku kavalidwe ndi zinthu modzikuza. Iye akusowa udindo, munthu wanzeru amene sakusowekera zosaneneka za chidole penti, ndi mkazi odzichepetsa. Ngati zimakokana. Impudent mtsikana kukopa chidwi cha anthu amene ali ndi chidwi mu thupi lake osati dziko mkati. Aliyense amene ali ndi chidwi mu malingaliro ake - uyu ndi munthu wololera ndi amene anagwira thupi lake chabe - sadzakhala kupereka tanthauzo yeniyeni, ndipo n'zomveka. Mtengo wa totere ukwati - ruble mtengo pa tsiku msika. Ngati mtsikana anakana kuti tcheru (ndi maulemu) pa mbali ya zina kugonana, kudzichepetsa kapena ayi? No. Ngati iye ali okondwa kutenga chidwi, kudzichepetsa, kapena ayi? Komanso, palibe. Ngati mkaziyo sapereka chidwi kwa mwamuna maso, kudzichepetsa kapena ayi? Inde, kudzichepetsa, zikuoneka mwa munthu, osati kuchokera kunja. Kudzichepetsa palokha - izo ndi chiyero mkati ndi luso kusunga ndi kuteteza chiyero cha. Kudzichepetsa - amphamvu kwambiri chida akazi.

Pakati pa nzeru ndi kudzichepetsa pali chiyanjano mwachindunji njila. Mind munthu wodzichepetsa si wolemetsedwa ndi kunyada, kotero iye akuwona zinthu za dziko kunja mopanda tsankho komanso kudzikonda. Kudzikuza ndi "zonyansa" maganizo. cholinga wake wofuna amapanga zinthu zoona konyenga., zokometsera cholowa chawo chilungamo cha kudzikonda. Mind mosaganizira ndi mwaumbuli, izo kwathunthu subordinated kwa zokhumba za cholinga mpweya.

Kudzichepetsa safuna kupeza kuperewera kwa ena. Izi ndi chuma chachikulu khalidwe limeneli. Kudzichepetsa munthu, kuganiza, "Uyu ni munthu wabwino." Ngati chilema padziko, kudzichepetsa ati, "Ziri bwino. zinthu zazing'ono mu moyo. Komabe sindikusiyani inu chifukwa ndinu wabwino. " Zachitikiranji zimenezi? Chakuti kudzichepetsa si nsanje munthu uyu. Mukhoza kaduka udindo wa munthu wina ngakhale kuti salemekeza ine. Kaduka amachititsa kuyabwa ndi mkwiyo pa munthu wina, kuchititsa nkhani za mu wakuda. Ngati ndili munthu wina salemekeza, kudzikuza akuyamba mlandu, miseche. Iye akufuna ulemu, monga si kulemekezedwa. Ndiye iye akuyamba kufunafuna zolakwika winayo. Mwachidule, nsanje - chizindikiro cha wodzikuza.

Kudzichepetsa mogwirizana ndi zokhumba zawo ndi mphamvu, si pretentious ndi kudziletsa. Iye chonyansa satero, mwanaalirenji ndi chilakolako zimawononga. Kudzichepetsa, kupita ku sitolo, kugula okha zimene zakonzedwa. Zilibe zimalepheretsa nyambo. Mosaganizira, wodzala ndi kukhumba, ndi kugula zimene muyenera ndipo safuna. Choncho wodzichepetsa kudzikuza msanga kukwaniritsa zolinga ndalama.

chinthu kunja zimatheka ndi zikugwiritsa ntchito chandamale mkati. Kodi kumvetsa izi? Cholinga mkati ndi kukhala ndi makhalidwe a munthu wabwino wa munthu, ndipo zolinga kunja ndi akuyendera basi. Mwachitsanzo, mwamuna akufuna mkazi wake ndi ana ankawalemekeza. Ichi ndi cholinga kunja. Kukakamiza kulemekeza okha, kupereka mphatso, mlandu - izi zonse msewu akufa mapeto. Mu "Evgenii Onegine 'malume' kulemekeza okha anakakamizika ndipo sanathe kuyambitsa bwino." Mu nthawi yathu, akanati, "anapereka thundu", "The List Chidebe", "glued zipsepse" kapena "skates anaponya." Zikuonekeratu kuti njirayi Kodi singakwaniritse iye. Ngati anaika mwa cholinga - kukhala munthu udindo ndi kuyesetsa kumafano ichi, chifukwa sizitenga nthawi yaitali. Akazi wolemekezeka udindo wa munthuyo. Poona kusintha khalidwe la bambo ndi mwamuna, achibale ake chingasinthe maganizo a kwa izo bwino.

Kudzichepetsa si kuyesetsa mwamsanga kuti ndiphunzire mu dziko zakuthupi. mfundo zake - nthawi zonse. Unpretentiousness kudzichepetsa kumatanthauza kulemekeza ndime ya nthawi. Iye amadziwa kuti iye chidzakhala cha nthawi. "Musati ndilumphepo mathalauza wake, kotero sangafikire chandamale, ndimakhala zonse zikundiyenera" - zedi kudzichepetsa. Kodi ntchito yawo chosaopsa timatha kusangalala ndi zotsatira adzabwera. Choncho kudzichepetsa akukumana mtendere. Iye amazindikira kuti ayenera kugula kunja monga yotithandiza. Ngati iwo ali panyengo iye sangakwanitse Choncho, cholinga pa icho ena. Modekha kuzindikira mfundo imeneyi, kudzichepetsa, nthawi yomweyo, iye amazindikira kuti ndi cholinga china, Mulungu ali ndi zolinga zina kwa iye. Iye amazindikira kuti ali ndi mwayi kwambiri, sizikusoweka kuoneratu zifuma ku mkati osati kunja. Zilibe ngofunika kwambiri kwa zinthu za mdziko kunja, kotero zolinga zake ndi akwaniritsa mwamsanga ndipo mosavuta. Kudzikuza, kuyesetsa kukwaniritsa zokhumba zawo, tikatha onse chuma chawo mantha, adzalandira zobwezeredwa khumi ndi vuto la mtima, mabwenzi bwinja ndi okondedwa, koma cholinga anali konse anafika. Dyera limalimbikitsa mosaganizira: "Kodi nthawi zonse? Ophunzira mofulumira. "

Kudzichepetsa afuna ena, kulemekeza chikhalidwe analandira malamulo a makhalidwe abwino ndi makhalidwe. Iwo amapereka ufulu kwa zakutha amapereka mwayi kuphunzira kuchokera kwa ena, mukutengera ulemu wawo.

Pakuti munthu wodzichepetsa yodziwika ndi chimodzi khalidwe labwino kwambiri - si intrusive mu kukambirana. Ngati aona kuti munthu akulankhula kwa iwo, sanakhutire, izo adzayesa kuti kutali oyandikana. Kudzichepetsa sayambitsa mavuto ena makhalidwe awo. Kudzichepetsa si lofanana ndi oponderezedwa ndi softness. Pa mwaulemu "osati sitima," "usakhale pa mutu wake." Kudzichepetsa - ndi koposa zonse, anayamba kudziona kuti ndi ofunika. Kuponderezedwa likutuluka kuchokera kuopa kutaya mwamuna wake, ntchito zimene anthu ena kum'chitira zoipa. Kudzichepetsa ndi kosatheka kwa chirichonse kukatenga, iye alibe kukhala pa khosi, izo ziyenera cholinga chake ndipo nthawi zonse mwaulemu. Iye sakanati achite zinazake zosemphana kayendedwe ake kuti cholinga. Kukwaniritsa cholinga cha kudzichepetsa kuwawonetsera kudzidalira.