Matendawa

Kodi inu nokha sankamvetsa akakhala pagulu? Masewera fixated pankhani imodzi? Inunso zimakuvutani kukhalabe diso kukhudzana? Ndiye inu, monga anthu ambiri ndi luso ndi wanzeru akhoza anapezeka ndi matendawa.

Kumasiyana ndi njira zina satha kulankhula bwinobwino, makamaka chifukwa nthawi zambiri anapezeka ku achinyamata ndi akulu, mosiyana ndi ana aang'ono kwambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti ASPERGER matenda - mtundu ndi wofatsa wa satha kulankhula bwinobwino, omwe sakhala ndi mavuto ndi zofunika chinenero. anthu ambiri ali ndi matenda izi yowala kwambiri komanso aluso. Mavuto a mwachindunji ndi chikhalidwe ndi maluso, zomwe ndi zofunika kokha pamene anthu akamakula ndi kukhala wokhoza kukambirana zinthu zitavuta chikhalidwe.

History of matendawa

Hans ASPERGER anali Viennese mwana zamaganizo amene wagwira ntchito ndi gulu la anyamata amene anali mbali mofanana chitukuko. Ngakhale iwo onse anali wanzeru ndipo ndi luso chinenero wabwinobwino, anayeneranso kwambiri zizindikiro autizmoma. Iye anayamba ndi kufotokoza akugwirizana ndi matenda kwa matendawa, wotchedwa ndi dzina lake. Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, ntchito ASPERGER anasiya kwa zaka zingapo. Izo mpaka mochedwa 1980s.

Kodi zikutanthauza kuti matendawa?

Zizindikiro za izo, mwachionekere, ndi kuti ambiri anthu opambana akhoza zoterezi matenda (Dan Ackroyd Mwachitsanzo, analengeza matenda wake mu mlengalenga - ndipo mphekesera kuti Bill Geyts N'kutheka kuti matendawa). Izi si olumala m'njira zachikhalidwe. Ndipotu, ena a mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti Mozart, Einstein ndi Alan Turing (amene anatulukira loyamba kompyuta kompyuta) analinso Asperger Syndrome.

Chifukwa chakuti anthu amene ali ndi matenda awa akonzedwa wamba makhalidwe zimene zimagwiritsa ankachita chikhalidwe, matenda makamaka kovuta. Kwa ambiri "wofuna" (akuti achinyamata ndi akulu ndi matendawa omwe nthawi zina ntchito amadzitcha) amavutitsidwa kapena akukunyodolani ngati mwana. Iwo akhoza kukhala womangika ndi atsikana. Mavuto kulimbikira kusukulu, kuntchito, chifukwa sungathe kupeza kukhudzana ndi anthu ena.

The Cambridge bungwe, chimene investigates matendawa zizindikiro za mawonekedwe ake, zachitika mafunso yosavuta khumi mayeso mafunso kuti kupanga kuyambirira kudziletsa matenda:

• akakhala pagulu Ndine zambiri sakudziwabe;
• Zimandivuta kukhalabe nkhani wamba;
• Ine sindinayambe ankakonda ntchito yolenga wa sukulu;
• Ine ndinali munthu wabwino kukatenga mfundo ndi mfundo;
• Ndingathe kuganizira zinthu zina kwa nthawi yaitali kwambiri za nthawi;
• Nthawi zambiri anthu amanena kuti Ine ndine wamwano, koma kwa ine mwakachetechete;
• Ndili zinthu modabwitsa chopapatiza;
• Ine nthawizonse zinkandivuta kuti abwenzi;
• kuti anachedwa galimoto chitukuko. Zovuta kudziwa m'mene ntchito foloko kapena supuni, panjinga kapena rani mpira. Cholembedwa zambiri osauka;
• kudziwa phokoso mokweza, kuwala.

Ngati mwayankha kuti inde ochuluka a mafunso awa pa okha kapena wokondedwa, mukhoza anapeza mmodzi wa syndrome undiagnosed Asperger. Kwa ena achinyamata ndi akulu ndi mpumulo chachikulu apeza mayankho a mafunso ambiri amene adabvutika moyo wawo wonse. Komanso zikupangitsa kuti chithandizo ndi kulandira mankhwala.

Koma palibe udindo konse kuchita chilichonse ndi matendawa. Ngakhale anthu akuluakulu ambiri amaona kuti "wofuna" - ndi nkhani ya kunyada. Ena mwa zinthu khalidwe la ASPERGER matenda, monga chidwi tsatanetsatane ndi zofuna cholinga, mukhoza kuwonjezera mwayi wakuti bwino ntchito. Choncho, kwa ena si matenda, koma moyo!