Kudyetsa toti nkhumba ndi manja ake. Hopper feeders nkhumba

Mu dziko lathu, ndi kuswana otchuka nyama zosiyanasiyana. mtundu Common ziweto payekha ndi nkhumba. Ichi ndi chifukwa zifukwa zingapo: lalikulu ndi mofulumira kuchuluka kwa thupi, komanso mphamvu kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya zinyalala.

kudya dongosolo ntchito

Kuti athe kupeza nyama woyera, nkhumba, musachite bwino kokha anadyetsa, koma muli pansi pa zikhalidwe zachilendo. Iwo ayenera kukhala mitundu iwiri ya establishments: chakudya madzi ndi wouma.

Modern machitidwe kudya kuchita angapo ntchito. Choyamba imapatsa zonse kwa chakudya. The chachiwiri - kupewa malowedwe a nkhumba mu chidebe. Chachitatu - kuteteza blockage katundu chakudya zinyalala. Nkofunika kuti agwirizane amafuna ukhondo nazale ndipo Kufikika kukonza. Kakonzedwe kotero zikhoza kupangidwa paokha ku zipangizo zidutswa. Mophweka kwambiri - muyezo ufa kapena kudula ng'oma ofukula zitsulo. Pali mitundu ingapo ya zipangizo, amene anapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

kudyetsa dongosolo kuchokera mbiya

The sangathe la mamangidwe - ndi yonena za zotchinga kuti mwayi pafupi chidebe, imbaenda ku matenda osiyanasiyana ndipo nthawizina imfa ya nyama. Kuti nkhumba akhoza kudya bwinobwino, m'pofunika kusintha chipangizo chotero, welded zitsulo ndodo pa kukafika kutsogolo kwa dongosolo, kugawa malo chapamwamba m'zigawo zingapo.

Kudyetsa toti nkhumba ndi manja ake

Kumanga ngati chipangizo, muyenera zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• zitsulo zolimba awiri a 8-10 mamilimita;
• Chibugariya;
• kuwotcherera makina ndi maelekitirodi.

Mothandizidwa ndi grinders kudula chiwerengero chofunika zidutswa choyenera kuwotcherera pa kukafika kutsogolo kwa chimango wina ndi mzake, kupanga indentation kwa nyama kudya. Izi kuchepetsa kuthekera kwa matenda nkhumba. Zitsulo mbali bwino otsukidwa ndi kukonzedwa masaka nyimbo.

kachitidwe zitsulo

Nkhani imeneyi kumakhala zithunzi zosiyanasiyana nkhumba wodyetsa. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kuyamba zitsulo anu chikuku chamwana elongated. Umagwira iwo ku zitsulo, woonda kanasonkhezereka pepala. preform ndi apangidwe pa chimango njira mallets (ndi mphira kapena kupheratu matabwa) kapena nyundo. M'pofunika kuti flanging m'mphepete nyama si atagundidwa akamadya. Ziŵiri mapeto wokhazikika kwambiri. Iwo welded kapena zaikidwa ndi rivets. Nkhumbazo sindinafike chakudya, muyenera kukhazikitsa crossbars angapo increments wa 45-50 cm.

zipangizo zofunika

Monga maziko zokha ntchito anachekedwa pamodzi m'mimba mwake ziwalo chubu. M'mbali munasindikizidwa ndi mbale zitsulo ndi welded miyendo. Kulemera ndi mphamvu ya nyumba ayenera kukhala zogwirizana ndi msinkhu ndi kukula kwa nkhumba. Kuwala ufa nkhumba ayenera atathana pamwamba yopingasa, kotero kuti nyama kugubuduza iwo.

"Kwachikale" njira

Ngati chitoliro si pa dzanja, n'zotheka kumanga kapangidwe ndi njerwa. Kukumba ngalande akuya masentimita 30 ndipo m'lifupi 60 cm. Komanso njira kumatira ndi kuyamba knead simenti slurry. Zomangamanga kuchita pakati pa ngalande ndi m'mphepete (45 ^0). Pambuyo kuyanika kuchita mayikidwe a malinga lamkati. Kuti izi anali n'kuukanda ndi Kuwonjezera njira amphamvu ndi sodium silicate. Anatsanulira pakati njerwa kusiyana yaitali semicircular linanena bungwe mphamvu chakudya. Kudyetsa toti nkhumba kuchita ndi spatula kapena trowel. Pambuyo njira zonse zimagwiridwa, m'pofunika kuchitira padziko kumatira madzi. nazale aliyense ayenera beveled kapena anamaliza m'mbali, kotero izo zinali zosavuta kuti asambe, komanso otsetsereka pang'ono kukhetsa madzi akuda.

Anapanga ufa nkhumba ndi manja awo ndalama eni kwambiri mtengo. Ndikofunikira kusonyeza m'maganizo pang'ono ndi kupeza nthawi kuti iwo. Mwachitsanzo, tayala wakale thirakitara kudzakhala ndi anapezazo kwambiri.

zamakono

Lero, chifukwa cha luso la n'zotheka kuti hopper feeders nkhumba kuchokera ku zipangizo zosiyanasiyana: pulasitiki, zosapanga dzimbiri, utoto zitsulo. malo Zimenezi ziyenera yabwino, kulimbikitsa ndalama mowa chakudya ndi kuteteza spillage chakudya.

Komanso, chonde onani kuti nkhumba, amene mwakula pa dorosti, feeders mphamvu zilibe kanthu. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuti nkhabe sgryzli izo, kotero izo ziri bwino kuichita zinthu yolimba. nkhumba kudzinenepetsa Musamangocheza chakudya. Choncho, n'kofunika kuti nazale chakudya akubwera basi, kutenga nkhani mayamwidwe ake. Hopper feeders nkhumba angathe kutumikira kwa nyama 60. Komanso, pali zovuta kukhazikitsa botolo madzi unyinji, kotero kuti nyama angapange madzi awo chakudya.

Chabwino, ngati dongosolo otere okonzeka ndi dispenser a. Amathandiza kuchepetsa mlingo wa mowa chakudya cha wina nkhumba ndi ndalama dosed chithandizo Chowona Zanyama, ngati n'koyenera. Mu zili gulu n'kofunika kuti nyama sakakamiza ku nthawi kudyetsa mzake. Popewa izi, muyenera kupeza malo feeders payekha.

mafakitale chitsanzo dongosolo kudya

A kumanga zovuta kwambiri kwa chakudya nyama nkhumba hopper feeders. Kupanga chipangizo zofunika zotayidwa kapena zitsulo mapepala ndi makulidwe a masentimita 2-3. Kumanga Izi ntchito kupereka chakudya kapena zakudya zachimanga tirigu, ndiye kuti chakudya youma.

Zitsulo ntchito ngati pepala m'munsi mwa bokosi, mkati limene n'kuti hopper. Nkofunika kuti makoma inali obliquely. Izi zipangitsa kuti anthu ambiri chakudya mu mmunsi. Mafanizo hopper feeders nkhumba limasonyeza bwino ndondomeko imeneyi akuyang'ana. kupanga ake amatenga osachepera nthawi ndi ndalama ndalama. Nkhumbazo mwayi wonse chakudya mmunsi mwa hopper ndi zokuzira ndi trays yaing'ono amgwirizano. Izi adzalola nyama zina kudyetsa nthawi yomweyo.

Ngati inu asunge wambirimbiri chakudya, mungathe kuchepetsa nthawi Animal kudya ndondomeko.

bins matabwa

A chimake mtengo ankaona ufa, yopangidwa ndi zisulo achilengedwe. Kupanga ake kutenga awiri edged matabwa yolimba kapena softwood. Mbali ziwiri izi unasemedwa triangular ndi amakona anayi mawonekedwe a kutalika. Iwo anayikidwa pa malekezero a khamulo. Zojambula ufa nkhumba, m'nkhani ino, kusonyeza zigawo zikuluzikulu zonse chipangizo ichi.

Zinthu chifukwa likugwirizana ndi misomali kapena zomangira. Kulenga atatu limiters chapamwamba kudula slats matabwa a kutalika zina, iwo kukhomedwa makoma pambali. chimango wopangidwa ndi mipiringidzo, m'mimba mwake wa chigawo mtanda umene uli 60-70 mm. Pakati pa wina ndi mchitidwe pa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino bwino podula dzenje. Yachiwiri zikuphatikizapo gawo amakona anayi, chifukwa kapangidwe zimenezi mosavuta ndipo mofulumira. Aliyense breeder amasankha yekha chochita ufa nkhumba. Mtengo zimadalira zipangizo ntchito, ndi zinthu zina, omwe ntchito. The sangathe chachikulu cha dongosolo matabwa ndi ofooka chinyezi kukana.