Koporje: mbiri ya linga la

alendo chidwi sitingapeze kuphonya Koporje - linga, umene ndi chipilala zodabwitsa za Russian zomangamanga kumbuyo. Ndi ili ku Izhora Hills m'dera Leningrad. makilomita khumi ndi awiri okha ayenera kusintha kum'mwera kwa Gulf wa Finland kukhala pamaso pa nsanja yaing'ono pa promontory miyala.

Koporje - wakale linga, ngakhale unknowns ambiri. Komabe, ili ndi chidutswa chodabwitsa cha ambuye mamangidwe a dziko lathu. M'mbiri ake a nyumba ankamangidwanso kangapo, anasintha manja, wadutsa kuchokera ku dzanja m'manja monga mpikisano wa. Masiku ano, pafupifupi kubwezeretsedwa, kulola kusunga pristine nyumba zomangamanga makamaka chikondi zinkakhalira pa Ages Middle kutali.

History ndi Zamakono

Koporje (linga) anakhazikitsidwa mu m'ma khumi ndi chitatu. Pa dziko mafuko Vod, analipira msonkho ku Novgorod Wamkulu, panali manda yaing'ono. Ndi kutentha mu 1240 Ankhondo a Order Livonia, amene anayenda ndi cholinga analanda magawo atsopano. Pa malo anamanga yaing'ono matabwa linga, yomwe kenako atathamangitsidwa asilikali Aleksandra Nevskogo. mwana wake wotchedwa Dmitry, amene analandira mpando wachifumu, analamula kuti amange dongosolo zambiri wangwiro kuteteza malire. Kotero, molingana ndi Novgorod Chronicle, Koporje - linga - zinaoneka pamapuwa mu 1279. Choyamba malinga zinali za matabwa, ndipo patatha chaka anamanga mwala.

Komabe, wotchedwa Dmitry linga anawonongedwa mu ulamuliro wa m'bale wace Andereya. Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chitatu linadzamangidwanso monga kuopseza kunakula adani achilendo. nyumba imeneyi staid mpaka m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu. Koporje (Nyumbayi) anataya kufunika kwake ndi kumanga linga watsopano - chilazi pa za Luga Mtsinje. Anthu nthawi zonse kucheperachepera, ndi zina mpaka nthawi monga dera sanali m'gulu la Grand Duchy wa Moscow. Koporje bwinobwino anamanganso: kuganizira peculiarities wa mpumulo ndi chitukuko cha zida zankhondo. Ntchito ngakhale amakopeka ambuye achilendo.

Mu chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi kwa zaka chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu, wa mpanda wolimba anakhala nkhondo zambiri pakati pa asilikali a Russia ndi Swedish. Kulimbikitsa anali kulamulidwa ndi wina, ndiye wina pamenepo otsutsa ndi kuchita zomwe iwo anali kuyesera kubwera naye ndekha. Komabe, ikhala pa nazo ya Russian Ufumu. Catherine II analamulira Koporje ku linga, koma samaloledwa disassemble izo. Only mu zaka mazana makumi awiri zinachitika apa kumenya nkhondo pakati pa Red Army ndi White Alonda kenako pakati pa asilikali Soviet ndi Nazi. Mu Mipingo ya atumwi wotsiriza mbiri yakale anafotokoza wa boma ku chipilala kamangidwe, choncho palibe akhala anayamba ndi kusamala ndi kuteteza ntchito. Ndipo mu 2001, linga analandira udindo wa nyumbayi, lofunyululalo tsiku.

Kodi kumeneko?

Koporje linga akhoza kukaona aliyense. Njira yabwino kudzera St. Petersburg. Phunzitsani chichokereni ku siteshoni Baltic, ndidzalandira inu kwa Kalishche siteshoni ndipo kenako ayenera kusamutsa kuti takisi. Mukhozanso kupita pa msewu wopita ku Tallinn, kapena Gostilitsy Peterhof khwalala.