Ficus wa banja la mabulosi. Malinga ndi magwero osiyanasiyana, alipo pakati pa 800 ndi 1,000 a mitundu yake mu dziko. Asanadye zomera ku nyumba, muyenera kudziwa m'mene repot ndi ficus, ndi mmene bwino kuwasamalira.
Kulima ndi Care
Zomera ndi yokongola choncho wovuta kwambiri pa zinthu kutentha. Iwo salola mopambanitsa kutentha ndi kuzizira, ndipo akhoza kufa ngati si anakhalabe bwino. Kutentha yabwino kwambiri chifukwa ndi nthawi masika-chilimwe + 25 ° C, m'nyengo yozizira - + 16 ° C. Mphika ndi mmera bwino anaika mu malo ambiri kuwala, monga nthambi otsika kuwala anayamba kufika kwa kuwala. Chifukwa cha ichi, iwo adzakhala internodes kochepa, chiwerengero cha masamba adzagwa. Komanso, musati zambiri kusuntha izo. Mwadzidzidzi kusintha malo angachititse masamba kuguluka. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti ficus amafuna yunifolomu madzi chaka chonse. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda, mtunda osati maola 12. M'nthawi ya chilimwe, mbewu ayenera kudyetsedwa aliyense 2 masabata ena feteleza organic anaikira zomera m'nyumba. M'nyengo yozizira, sichoncho oposa 1 nthawi miyezi 2. Pa tsiku loyamba masabata 8 zonse zolimbitsa kumuika fetereza Sikuti, kuyambira nthaka latsopano wolemera zofunika zakudya. zomera ndi maluwa. Ficus mwangwiro kuyankha kupopera, koma madzi ofunda. Nthawi zina masamba a chomera ayenera kutsukidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza.
Thirani ndi kubalana
Musanayambe repot ndi ficus mu nyengo ya masika, m'pofunika kuganizira zina zapadera. Ngati mbewu wamng'ono, njirayi ayenera kuchitidwa chifukwa chaka chilichonse, ndipo akafika zaka 5 zaka - kamodzi pa zaka 2. Ngati ndi kale zaka ndithu, ndi imeneyi ayenera kukhala zaka 3-4. Kuti akonze kusakaniza dothi, muyenera kusakaniza ofanana mbali kompositi, manyowa, zimene peat, kuwaika nthaka, komanso mchenga. Musanayambe repot ndi ficus kwa kubalana ntchito semilignified cuttings apical ndi kuwapempha kuti muzimutsuka ndi madzi yamkaka, kuviika m'madzi ndi kuvala zenera pa dzuwa mbali kupanga mizu. Cuttings ayenera kukhala ndi masamba.
Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga
Ngati zomera anayamba chikasu ndipo kuguluka masamba, izo zikhoza kutanthauza kuti:
- si zakudya zokwanira;
- izo zimatenga chinyezi owonjezera;
- osati kuwala kokwanira, kapena panali kusintha lakuthwa nyengo;
- mwadzidzidzi anachita kupatsa kapena nthaka latsopano wolemera zakudya.
Ngati zomera potted - ficus kuphatikizapo - inali ku chipinda ndi mpweya mwachilungamo youma kapena poyera kuti mwachindunji dzuwa, masamba a zomera akhoza makwinya. Mopambanitsa kutentha mu chipinda kungachititse kuti maonekedwe a bulauni mawanga pa masamba.
Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga
N'zothekanso kuwonongeka ndi tizirombo monga napusaki ndi Jose lonse. Pofuna kuthetsa vuto limeneli, muyenera kupukuta masamba ndi nsalu sopo. Pamakhala ndondomeko mbewu iliyonse zokhudza zonse tizilombo. Pamaso Thirani ficus kupitiriza kukula kunyumba, mukufuna kuphunzira malamulo wamba ochepa. Chifukwa, inu mukhoza kupeza chomera kwambiri, yotchuka chifukwa cha mphamvu yake yabwino ndi kubweretsa m'nyumba, kuwonjezera pa kukongola, chitonthozo ndi mtendere.