Feteleza potashi m'nthaka ndi kufunika kwake ku chitukuko cha zomera

Aliyense nyakulima amayesetsa kuonetsetsa kuti munda wake anakula zokoma kuti tikhoza kusangalatsa masamba chokoma ndi wathanzi. Komabe, mwatsoka, kuchita si kosavuta monga mukufuna munthu chifukwa moyo wa zomera kungathandize kwambiri okwana muyezo wa zakudya zonse, Pakati chinthu chofunika kwambiri monga potaziyamu. Popeza zinthu mchere ndi kugwirizana zofunika kwambiri chakudya chawo, iwo tikuuzidwa mu nthaka pa kasupe ndi yophukira kukumba dothi chaka chilichonse. Potashi chikutanthauza kugwira ntchito yaikulu mu kagayidwe, ndipo akusowa akhoza kwambiri bwanji zokolola m'tsogolo.

Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti, mosiyana ndi phosphorous ndi asafe, potaziyamu, osati m'gulu mankhwala organic zomera, pali ambiri maselo awo, pokhala nawo mawonekedwe a mchere sungunuka zikuchokera. Ambiri mwa izi amafotokozera kufufuza opezeka zimakhala achinyamata zomera zobiriwira, ndi zaka, ndi zochepa kwambiri. Potashi feteleza zovuta Musaone, chifukwa ntchito zawo zosiyanasiyana kwambiri. Choyamba amafotokozera izi zonse bwino kagayidwe ndi kulimbikitsa bata wabwino wa mbewu iliyonse kusowa chinyontho m'nthaka. Kugwira nawo asafe ndi zimam'patsa kagayidwe, potaziyamu kuli ndi ubwino pa mlingo wa dzuwa ndi mapangidwe thupi wobiriwira zidulo organic. Komanso, kubweza ndondomeko makutidwe ndi okosijeni ndi kutalikitsa moyo wa mbewu, akupereka nthawi zomera ake ndi fruiting.

M'pofunikanso kumvetsa kuti onse macro- mchere ndi microelements n'zogwirizana, monga momwe polojekitiyi zabwino mwachindunji mu mitsempha kwachilengedwenso. N'chifukwa chake tisanasankhe feteleza pa malo choyamba tiyenera kudzipenda nthaka kudziwa kapangidwe kake Mkhalidwe pamaso pa asafe phosphorous ndi potaziyamu. Zinthu ziwiri zapitazi sitingalephere kucheza ndi mzake, chifukwa phosphorous n'chofunikira kutsogolera mu fruiting, komanso chitetezo cha m'thupi. N'chifukwa chake phosphorous-potaziyamu feteleza ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi mavalidwe pachaka pamwamba, amene angathe kupereka apamwamba zokolola. Kuwonjezeka ntchito za michere nawo zimam'patsa kagayidwe, amathandiza kuti kudzikundikira shuga mbewu muzu (shuga Beet) ndi wowuma mbatata, kuti kupatsa thanzi amakhala apamwamba.

Potashi komanso kulimbikitsa chisanu kukana nthawi yozizira, kuyambira lalikulu shuga zili maselo kumawonjezera kuthamanga mkati mmenemo. Pa kusowa amafotokozera izi zingasonyeze osakwanira kukula kwa maluwa, pachimake ofooka, komanso yatsoka matenda monga powdery cinoni, dzimbiri. Pa mitengo ya zipatso, chosowa potaziyamu ndi bwino kuonekera pa masamba, nsonga amene ayamba kukula bulauni ndi kupeza maonekedwe yopsereza.

Posachedwapa, pakati wamaluwa ndi ambiri kwa anthu amene amagwiritsa ntchito njira ya ulimi organic, kuwongolera chonde, osati mothandizidwa ndi feteleza zosiyanasiyana mankhwala, ndipo pamene mbeu sideratnyh. Mwachitsanzo, Tirigu onse, monga makamaka tirigu, rye ndi Mapila muli nkhokwe yaikulu ya potaziyamu. Choncho, ngati zomera achinyamata pambuyo kumera analima mu nthaka, inu ndi nthaka yabwino kwa chaka chamawa. Potashi fetereza ngati pulani ndi masoka kwathunthu ndi Choncho mu mawonekedwe mosavuta zidyeke zamoyo zina zonse wobiriwira.

Choncho, kulima aliyense mbewu potashi feteleza ndi udindo waukulu ndi kuwonjezeka kachitidwe kawo m'thupi ndipo zokolola m'tsogolo. M'pofunika kuganizira pamene kukula zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba nthawi zonse kuthetsa kupanda chinthu ichi m'nthaka.