Kodi n'kotheka kumangiriza wallpaper pa pulasitiki popanda kuikapo mankhwala?

Kukonzekera - ino ndi ntchito yowonongeka kwambiri, yomwe ikufuna ndalama zambiri. Munthu aliyense, pokonzanso mkati mwa nyumba zawo, amayesera kusunga mwanjira iliyonse, ambiri amachitira chidwi ndi funso la ngati n'zotheka kumangiriza wallpaper pa plasterboard popanda puttying pachiyambi. Izi ndi zina zidzafotokozedwa motsatira.

Pitani

Ntchito yomanga imathandiza kuti muzitha kujambula mapulogalamu pa gypsum board, komabe, kuti mutsimikizire kuti zotsatira za ntchitoyo zakhala zogwira mtima, ziganizo zotsatirazi ziyenera kuganiziridwa:

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito mapuloteni ochepa kwambiri, kupyolera mwa iwo kumaphatikizapo mapulogalamu pakati pa mapepala a drywall, omwe angasokoneze mawonekedwe a chipinda.
2. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mtundu wa pepala lochepa kwambiri ukhoza kukhala ndi chobiriwira chobiriwira, chomwe chidzakhudzanso kwambiri kapangidwe ka mkati.
3. Gulu amalowa m'kati mwa GCR, chifukwa chazosatheka kuchotsa mapulaneti pamtunda m'tsogolomu.

Choncho, yankho la funso lakuti ngati n'zotheka kumanga pepala pamapalasitiki popanda puttying ndi zabwino, komabe monga momwe mwaonera kale, ngati simukumbukira zinthu zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, chimwemwe chokonzekera sichingakhalitse. Chinthu chake ndi chakuti kuyika kwa makoma kumapangitsa kubisala zopanda pake ndi zofooka zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingawonedwe ngakhale ndi maso. Ndipo ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mapepala okwera mtengo, ndiye kuti vuto lochepa kwambiri lingathe kuchepetsa zonse zomwe mukuchita.

Kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani musanayambe kupalasa?

Ngati mukukonzekera kukonzanso chipinda chomwe masamba adakalipo, ndiye choyamba ayenera kuchotsedwa. Ikhoza kuchitidwa mosavuta komanso mofulumira ndi chithandizo cha zipangizo zamtengo wapatali zomwe zimapangidwira kuchotsa gululi. Amagulitsidwa ngati mawonekedwe a ufa, omwe amamera m'madzi ena. Kusakaniza kumeneku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakoma kwa mphindi 10, kenako mapepala akale amachotsedwa mosavuta ndi spatula.

Ngati mukudzifunsa ngati n'kotheka kumanga mapepala apamadzi pamtunda wouma, koma pali masitini owonjezera kapena zolakwika pamakoma, chinthu choyamba kuchita ndi kuika zowonongeka kuti zithetsedwe ndikuchotseratu zolakwika zonse. Kuonjezerapo, ndi bwino kuti mapangidwe a makoma apitirize kukulitsa mapulogalamu a pakhoma. Pambuyo poyambira, mumayenera kuyang'ana pakhoma pafupi ndi pansi ndi padenga kuti musagwirizane. Ngati zipezeka, ziyenera kupukutidwa. Ngati izi sizikuchitika, ndiye mutatha kuika mapepala ndi mabotolo, zosawerengeka izi zidzawonekera kwambiri. Ngati pali zofooka, grout imaloledwa kuti iwonongeke ngati mukukonzekera kukulitsa mapepala otsika, monga momwe amachitira kuti zisamangidwe.

Gawo lokonzekera

Musanayankhe funsoli ngati n'kotheka kumangiriza zojambula zam'madzi mwachindunji, ndi momwe mungachitire, choyamba muyenera kukhudza mutu wokonzekera kukonzekera makoma popanga mapepala. Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndi kuyang'ana makoma pa zolakwika zilizonse: zopanda pake, ming'alu, zida, voids ndi zina zolakwika. Mapepala a malo GKL amafunika kujambula tepi yapaderayi, kudzera mmenemo mapepala a drywall amatha kufalitsa momasuka, ndipo sichidzatha.

Pambuyo kuthetsa zofooka zonse, kudzaza khoma kumachitika. Ntchitoyi iyenera kuchitidwa chimodzimodzi, kuti pambuyo poyanika njirayi makomawo ndi abwino kwambiri. Kuwumitsa kwathunthu kwa nyumbayi kumaphatikizapo maola 24 pa kutentha ndi kutentha kwa chipindamo.

Malangizo ndi malangizo posankha mafuta

Popanda kusankha koyenera kuyika, sikutheka kuyankha funso ngati n'kotheka kumatira mapulogalamu pamadzi ouma. Mukamagula osakaniza, muyenera kusamala kwambiri tsiku limene mwamasulidwa, tsiku lotha tsiku lomaliza, komanso zosakaniza zosiyanasiyana, komanso pansi pazifukwa zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Ngati pali zochepa zochepa pamakoma, kukula kwake sikupitirira mamita 50, ndiye kuti n'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito osakaniza kuti cholinga chake chikhale bwino. Ngati ming'alu ndi mapangidwe amatha kufika 25mm, ndiye pakadali pano kuyika koyamba kumathandiza kuthetsa vutoli. Ndibwino kuti musayese kusunga ndalama mwa kugula osakaniza mtengo wotsika mtengo, chifukwa, monga momwe amasonyezera, zotsatira zake sizimakwaniritsa zoyembekeza.

Kodi ndi bwino kuchita khoma shpatlevanie?

Choncho, tadziwa kale ngati n'kotheka kumangiriza zojambulajambula pamtunda wouma, ndipo ntchito yokonzekera iyenera kuchitika bwanji izi zisanachitike. Poonetsetsa kuti zonse zinayenda mwaluso ndi bwino, ndikofunikira kuti mudzaze bwino makoma. Ntchitozi zikuchitika mu magawo atatu: choyamba chisanu chakumanga chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo pambuyo pake chimauma chachiwiri. Pamene gawo lachiwirili liuma, limagwiritsidwa ntchito potsirizira, lomwe ndilofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kudzaza madzi osasinthasintha. Izi sizidzangobisa ngakhale zing'onozing'ono zolepheretsa, komanso kupanga makomawo mwangwiro.

Ndikofunika kuti chotsani chatsopano chigwedeze choyambirira ndi pafupifupi masentimita 50. Kuonjezerapo, gawo lililonse likamamira, m'pofunika kulipukuta ndi sandpaper.

Kumanga ziwalo pakati pa slasterboard slabs

Muli ndi chidwi ndi funso loti ngati n'kotheka kumatira mapulogalamu pa gypsum board, ndi chiyani choti muchite kenako, pambuyo pa makomawo? Chinthu chotsatira ndichokuphimba ziwalo pakati pa slabsboard slabs. Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndi kudula zingwe za mbale kumbali zonse ziwiri pa ngodya ya madigiri 45. Izi zidzathandiza kuti kusinthaku kukhale kosavuta komanso kosasangalatsa.

Kuyika chisindikizo chapadera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, chomwe chingagulidwe ku sitolo iliyonse ya zipangizo zomangira. Mpweyawo umadzipukutidwa m'madzi ndi kusunga kuchuluka kwapangidwe kogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wopanga pa phukusi. Lembani chisakanizocho m'magwirizano pakati pa mapepala a gypsum board mosamala, mogawanika kugawanika ndi spatula lonse kutalika kwake. Musagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala osakaniza, chifukwa mosiyana mukamayanika zidzakhala zooneka bwino, zomwe zidzasokoneza mawonekedwe a mkati mutatha kupaka masamba.

Zojambula zokha

Kodi n'zotheka kukhoma mapulogalamu pazowuma? Yankho liri - mungathe! Komabe, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti mapepala a drywall amamangiriridwa ndi zokopa, zomwe zipewa zawo zidzawonetseratu kupyolera mu zojambulazo, ndikuwononga maonekedwe onse. Choncho, iyenso amafunikanso kusokonezedwa. Pachifukwachi, chotupachi chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa pang'ono mu pulasitiki kuti zikhale ndi mamita imodzi, kenako zibowo zimasindikizidwa ndi mafuta. Ngati ming'alu pamalo opunthira pamapepala akugwiritsidwa ntchito, ayenera kudyedwa ndi kulimbikitsa tepi. Idzateteza kuwonjezereka kwina.

Ngati simukufuna kusokoneza ndi zokopa ndi kuziphimba ndi matope, zimatengedwa ndi matope apadera musanayambe kulowera ku gypsum board, ndipo mfundo zokopa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi technically. Pamene ntchito zonsezi zatsirizidwa, makomawo ali pansi ndipo pamene yankho lidayaka, mukhoza kuyamba kupitiriza ntchito.

Pulogalamu yamakono yopanga pakhoma

Anthu ambiri akudzifunsa ngati n'kotheka kukamanga pepala losalukidwa pa gypsum board popanda kukonzekera makoma. Omanga amavomereza izi, komabe, kuonetsetsa kuti kumangiriza mapepala pamakoma ndi odalirika, n'zotheka kuyamba kumamatira pasanafike maola makumi awiri ndi awiri mutatha kuthetsa zofooka zonse, komanso kusakanizidwa kumangidwe.

Zimalimbikitsanso kutsatira ndondomeko zotsatirazi:

1. Pamaso pakhoma pakhoma, khoma liyenera kutsukidwa ndi fumbi ndi dothi.
2. Poyang'ana makoma a chisakanizo, ndikulimbikitsanso kuwonjezera dye, mtundu umene umagwirizana ndi mtundu wa drywall. Izi zidzakwaniritsa teni yunifolomu.
3. Sungunulani bwino zomatira pamtsuko woyera, umene sunagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonzanso zida zina. Ngati glue akutha fumbi kapena zinthu zina zakunja, khalidwe lake lidzawonongeka kwambiri.
4. Pogwiritsa ntchito mapuloteni otsika kuchokera ku mapulogalamu a gypsum, malemba onse ndi ma logos ayenera kuchotsedwa, kuti asawonetsedwe.
5. Ngati mapepala sakugwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana kapena kusiyana kwapakati pakati pawo, ndiye kuti ayenera kuchotsedwa pakhomopo, pamene gululi lidali louma, ndipo limagwiritsanso ntchito.

Potsatira ndondomeko zophwekazi, mudzatha kukonza moyenera, ndipo funso loti ngati n'kotheka kumangiriza madzi akuda pa gypsum board sikudzakuvutitsani.

Kutsiliza

Mawonekedwe a gluing pa gypsum board popanda kumaliza khoma kumapeto amalola kuti musunge pogula zipangizo zomangira ndi kuchepetsa mtengo wokonza. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukira kuti kusakhala kwa primer kumachepetsa chitetezo cha makoma ndi zipangizo kuchokera ku chinyontho ndi kusokoneza makina, kotero kuti musadandaule m'tsogolomu, nkofunika kuyeza ubwino ndi chiwonongeko bwino.