Kodi ndalama? Mbiri ya ndalama

Kodi ndalama? banknote Izi ndi Russian ndalama ofunika masenti khumi. Kobiri zinapangidwa siliva. Ndalama ntchito kufalitsa ndalama mu masiku a tsarist Russia mu nthawi kuchokera 1701 mpaka 1917.

Woyamba ndalama zasiliva desyatikopeechnye

Choyamba kopecks zasiliva khumi anapangidwa 1701 mu Moscow. Kuyambira makope ndiye anali makope 30 chikwi. Kuwonjezera makobidi, mu 1701 zinalengedwa ndi zina zitsulo ndalama tiyenera polgrivny, twente-faifi ndi makumi asanu masenti.

Mbiri ya ndalama

Kobiri - ndi siliva zingati? Russian ndalama tsarist nthawi mu zipembedzo za masenti khumi anali osiyana kulemera ndi siliva okhutira, malingana chaka kupanga. 1718 anagwidwa kobiri, miyeso yawo inali magalamu 2,84. Obverse uli choyimira cha Russia - mitu iwiri mphungu ndi akorona atatu pamwamba. Pa n'zosiyana wa kobiri anali lalembedwa mawu "grivennik", ndi Anatipatsa pansi Kumasulidwa ku makope - 1718. Mbali n'zosiyana mizere pamwamba awiri mfundo khumi.

ndi ndalama m'chaka cha 1735 chiyani? Izi siliva chaka masenti khumi inakhazikitsa, ndipo amatchedwa "kobiri Anny Ioannovny." ndalama kulemera anali magalamu 2,59. kobiri iyi anali chokongoletsedwa chimodzimodzi kopecks khumi 1718 nkhani kupatula mbali imodzi. Ndalama m'chaka cha 1735 mawu akuti "grivennik" ndi chaka anagawanika pawiri yopingasa lamizeremizere.

ndi ndalama mu 1741 chiyani? Mu ulamuliro wa Tsar Ivan VI anamasulidwa latsopano, munali pa chithunzi obverse mfumu, kobiri. Pa n'zosiyana wa ndalama anaikidwa cartouche. Mu 1747, pamene Mfumukazi Elizabeti chopangidwa ndi kuika mu kobiri makope wina zambiri zatsopano. The obverse kwa ndalama chinali chithunzi cha wolamulira, kuzungulira lolembedwa ndi "B. amene chithunzi anali M. ELISAVET. I. UTI: Ine Samode: Proc: ". Chigamulocho masenti khumi ndi dzina la "grivennik", ndipo pansi panali lolembedwa, amasulidwe mu makope - 1747. The kumtunda kwa obverse m'gulu chithunzi cha mfumu korona ndi laterally anakonza mbewu akuwombera, amene converge pansi. Unyinji wa ndalama amenewa anali magalamu 2,42.

dimes Recent nyengo tsarist Russia

ndi ndalama mu 1797 chiyani? M'chakachi, ndalama watsopano wa Mfumu Paulo I. Onse-Russian Misa dimes anali chikalata anali magalamu 2,93, koma nkhani anali anazindikira kuchuluka kwa 48.000 ndi chimodzi Mwachitsanzo. Mu ulamuliro wa mwana wamkulu wa Paulo Ine, Alexander, watsopano masenti khumi zinalembedwa. Izi zinachitika mu 1810. Kulemera kwa oterowo ndalamayo anali magalamu 2,07, ndi zikwi 77 makope inde ndipo sipadzakhalanso 364 nthawi. Mu ulamuliro wa otsiriza Russian Mfumu Nicholas II, otsiriza desyatikopeechnye ndalama za tsarist Russia anamasulidwa. kobiri kulemera anali magalamu 1.8, ndipo makope ndi inde ndipo sipadzakhalanso makope miliyoni 17,5.