Kodi mtundu kodi mkodzo wa munthu wathanzi?

Mu mkodzo m'thupi la munthu zichokera osati kuwombola katundu, komanso poizoni. Mtundu wa madzimadzi thupi ndi zofunika makamaka. Mtundu uwu wa chizindikiro kuti akhoza kufotokoza boma ziwalo zambiri, kuphatikizapo dongosolo mkodzo. Azioneka amalola kudziwa osati pamaso pa matenda mu thupi, komanso kudziwa chikhalidwe chake. Ngati muli ndi funso lililonse ambiri akufunsa zolakwika zimene mtundu ayenera kukhala mkodzo wathanzi?

Kuti zingakhudze mtundu wa madzi

Kuti tiyankhe funso za mtundu wa mkodzo akhale, muyenera kuganizira zinthu zimene kusintha. ayenera allocated mwa awa:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena.
2. The ndende ya inki ya.
3. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena.
4. Mphamvu zako zonse kagayidwe kachakudya.
5. Kumwa boma.

Kodi Mzimuyo mtundu wa mkodzo

Choncho, kodi mtundu kodi mkodzo wa munthu wathanzi? Mthunzi yachibadwa popangidwa ndi inki ena: uroeoitrinu, urobilin, urolizinu, Urochrome ndi zina zotero. Ndi ndende zinthu izi zimatengera mphamvu ya mtundu wa mkodzo.

Iwo ayenera kuganizira mmene madzimadzi tsiku munthu amagwiritsa. Kumwa ulamuliro n'kofunika makamaka. Ngati munthu amamwa madzi lalikulu zedi, ndi mkodzo adzakhala opepuka, popeza anthu ambiri inki ndi kwambiri yafupika. Ngati lalikulu zomvetsa madzimadzi zimachitika Mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka thukuta, ndi mkodzo adzakhala mdima. Pambuyo ukuwonjezeka pigment ndende.

Tikumbukenso kuti hue ndi amakhudza mlingo wa vasopressin. timadzi Izi apanga mu pituitary England mu nthawi yosiyana kwambiri ndi tsiku. Izi nawonso amakhudza mtundu wa mkodzo. Dziwani kuti timadzi amapangidwa lalikulu zedi usiku. N'chifukwa chake m'mawa mkodzo ndi mdima ndi mthunzi yowala.

Bright mtundu wa mkodzo ndi kudwala

Tsopano inu mukudziwa zomwe mtundu kukhala mkodzo, pakalibe kudwala. Komabe, hue ya mkodzo zingasonyeze chitukuko cha matenda ena:

Wotumbululuka chikasu mkodzo lili ndi zazing'ono kuchuluka kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu utoto. hue amenewa akupezeka ndi matenda ena, monga insufficiency aakulu aimpso, matenda a shuga ndi matenda a shuga insipidus. Komanso, kungakhale Amowabu polyuria - wambirimbiri kumaliseche a mkodzo. mlingo Izi zikhoza kukhala malita mpaka 2 kwa tsiku.

Milky mkodzo ndi ingestion Amachichitira mafinya lymph, lipids, ndi phosphates. zinthuzo amayambira ku matenda monga urolithiasis, aimpso adipose alibe, nephrosis, cystitis, pyelonephritis.

Mtundu wa mkodzo pa madzi m'thupi

Kodi mtundu kodi mkodzo pa mimba? Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mthunzi wa mkodzo mu Zikatero sasintha. Komabe, siziri choncho. Woyembekezera, akazi ambiri zimenezi zosasangalatsa chodabwitsa monga toxemia. Choncho pali imfa lalikulu la madzimadzi. Chifukwa, mkodzo akhoza kutenga kwambiri chikasu. Komanso mkodzo akhoza mthunzi ndi kutsekula m'mimba, kusanza, kuchepa madzi m'thupi, congestive impso.

Kuchuluka ndende ya inki

Kodi mtundu ayenera kukhala mkodzo pamene anthu ambiri colorant a. Ndi kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mkodzo urobilinogen akutembenukira woderapo. Nthawi zambiri zodabwitsazi zimawonedwa mu chitukuko cha magazi m'thupi hemolytic, nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa njoka kuluma, poyizoni ndi zitsulo, mchikakamizo cha ziphe hemolytic, komanso hypersplenism.

Ndi kukula magawanidwe a bilirubin ndi urobilin mkodzo umakhala mdima mtundu wa mowa kapena tiyi. Nthawi zambiri, anthu ambiri mankhwala kumawonjezera ndi matenda a chikasu ndiyo obstructive, matenda enaake, chiwindi ndi matenda ena chiwindi.

mkodzo mdima

Mu zina, mkodzo akhoza akuda zakuda. A chodabwitsa ofanana kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda monga homogentisuria pachimake hemolytic impso, khansa wakuda.

Chifukwa mkodzo cheza kapena pinki

Mkodzo ndi akuda mlangali kapena wofiira tikafika magazi. Glomerulonephritis, aimpso infarction wa matishu, zotupa za chikhodzodzo ndi impso eritrotsiturii zambiri amapezeka. Komanso, magazi angathe anamasulidwa mu mkodzo mu chitukuko cha matenda a impso. Mu mulandu thirakiti mucosa kwambiri kuonongeka pa ndime ya calculi.

Nthawi zina, pinki mkodzo imatengedwa ponseponse. zodabwitsazi zambiri amapezeka mu ntchito ya mbale Beet.

M'tengo akuchita pa hue ya mkodzo

Kodi mtundu kodi mkodzo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena? Kuti mkodzo kudetsa anachititsa palibe mantha, muyenera kudziwa zimene mankhwala ndi mavuto ofanana mbali. Redness zambiri ikutuluka ntchito mankhwala odana ndi TB, Santonin, sulfazola, phenolphthalein, amidopirina, lawi wamtundu uliwonse, ndi zina zotero.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mkodzo umakhala pinki unconfined kulandira asidi acetylsalicylic. Riboflavin akhoza kusokoneza mtundu wa mkodzo. Chifukwa cha ntchito ya mkodzo mankhwala amapeza lalanje mtundu. Mofananamo, mu mkodzo zingakhudze ntchito mavitamini.

Pamene kulandira triamterene ndi methylene buluu mkodzo akhale buluu wobiriwira mtundu.

Pamene kuwona dotolo

Ngati simukudziwa chimene mtundu kukhala mkodzo makanda, wamkulu kapena mayi ake, pamaso pa kuvutika aliyense ayenera kufunsa dokotala. Izi zisanachitike, Ndi bwino kukumbukira zimene munadya dzana ndi zimene mankhwala atengedwa. Ngati zonse zili bwino, ndiye patapita kanthawi, mkodzo adzakhala azioneka bwinobwino. chizindikiro ichi abwezeretsedwa mwamsanga mokwanira. Ngati mtundu sasintha kwa masiku angapo, muyenera kufunafuna chithandizo mwamsanga. Tikumbukenso kuti osati mtundu wa mkodzo, nthawizina pali zizindikiro kugwirizana matenda mwina kusintha ndi chitukuko cha matenda ena.

Kodi kuchenjeza

Choncho, kodi mtundu kodi mkodzo wa amayi apakati ndi wathanzi munthu - anamvetsa. Komabe, pali zizindikiro zimene ayenera kuchenjeza. zizindikiro zimenezo zimaphatikizapo youma pakamwa kutengeka ndi ludzu; oyabwa; chikasu pathupi ndi sclera; kupweteka kwa subcostal m'dera chabwino ndi m'chiuno; ufowoko ndi mutu; chowawa pafupipafupi pokodza; kusintha kuchuluka kwa mkodzo; kuwonda; colorless fecal excretion; kuthamanga.

Ngati panali pa chimodzi cha zizindikiro ayenera kupita kuchipatala ndi kubatizidwa bwinobwino.