Kodi matenda mononucleosis ana

Opatsirana mononucleosis ana - chodabwitsa mwachilungamo osowa, makamaka ana. Ambiri zambiri imagwira ana akamakula, chifukwa nthawi imeneyi thupi limayamba mwamphamvu kukula ndi timadzi ankamangidwanso. Matendawa ali ndi maina angapo: angina monocytic, matenda Filatov-Pfeiffer kapena matenda mononucleosis. Zizindikiro kuonekera chitukuko cha angina, maonekedwe a mawanga enieni a mucosa m'kamwa ndi kutupa lymph mfundo.

The etiology ndi pathogenesis wa mononucleosis matenda

The chifukwa ndi wothandizila causative ya matenda Epstein - Barr HIV, zimene ziri herpesviruses lapansi. The kuchulukana HIV maselo magazi - lymphocytes, kuwachititsa kusintha ndi mapangidwe maselo mononuclear. HIV imafala kuchokera kwa munthu wodwala, amene akhoza optionally ndi chipatala yowala. Nthawi zambiri ndi chonyamulira ali wobisika, stortuyu mawonekedwe a matenda. HIV akhoza angapitirize thupi kwa miyezi ingapo. Chotsani, malingana ndi nyengo pa chaka si anaona ndi matenda kumachitika ndi pafupipafupi ofanana pa nthawi iliyonse.

Contact ndi HIV lake kumachitika pamene Mpweya ndi mlengalenga, anakumana ndi nthandala. Opatsirana mononucleosis ana makanda ali osowa kwambiri, monga iwo anapambana chitetezo chokwanira kwa mayi. Akuluakulu amenenso kawirikawiri kwambiri akula kukhala asanazolowere matenda. M'magazi anaulula chitetezo ku HIV.

Monga tikuonera opatsirana mononucleosis matenda a matenda

Matendawa ali ndi makulitsidwe nyengo ya pakati pa sabata kwa mwezi umodzi. Against matenda angakhoze kupita ophimba pa. Opatsirana mononucleosis ana ndi akulu imayamba ndi maonekedwe a malaise ambiri, kupweteka minofu ndi mafupa, nyamuka kutentha. Mawonetseredwe matenda ofanana kwambiri za tsiku ndi SARS, ndipo nthawi zambiri matenda pamenepa madokotala. Kamodzi pali kutupa mu mphuno, pakhosi. Kuzionetsetsa, nasopharyngeal mucosa edematous, hyperemic. Tonsils anawonjezera, nthawizina iwo anapanga chikwangwani yochitidwa. The mwana anadandaula za zilonda, hoarseness ndi ululu pamene Pomeza. Rhinitis amamangiriridwa ndi khalidwe detachable mucous, mphuno zambiri anaika, kutola zizindikiro za kuledzera. NAWO wa zimakhala lymphoid kumabweretsa kuwonjezeka mu ndulu ndi chiwindi ndi lymph dera mfundo pakhosi.

Magazi ndi kumva zochita za HIV ndi chingasinthe chithunzi. Kuwonjezera chiwerengero cha leukocytes, upambana mlingo awo eosinophils ndi lymphocytes. M'magazi, pali khalidwe la maselo mononucleosis - maselo mononuclear. chimphona kusinthidwa maselo ndi phata zazikulu ndi cytoplasm. Mwina ndi muyezo waukulu ku matenda. Mabuku chithunzi cha matenda amakhala masabata angapo (pafupi mwezi), kusanthula zizindikiro kubwerera mwakale mu miyezi ingapo. Persistiruya HIV m'thupi, ndi chifooke chitetezo chokwanira, awapatse maonekedwe mliri wa yatsopano ya matenda, kotero kulankhula za izi ndi zoona undulating. Zovuta samasankha kukhala, nthawizina nthawi zina kwambiri angayambe choipa splenic kapena kukhala chiwindi.

Matenda a matenda siteji koyamba zovuta kuyambira zizindikiro matenda ofanana ndi chimfine ena tizilombo ndi matenda kupuma. Pamene anawonjezera lymph mfundo, ndulu, zilonda zapakhosi, ndi maselo mononuclear, matenda ndi kosavuta poyera.

mankhwala a matenda

Kawirikawiri chikuonetseratu kuchipatala si chofunika, matenda mononucleosis ana ankachitira kunyumba. Special mavairasi oyambitsa mankhwala si ikuchitika. Ngati mwana ali ndi malungo, kupereka mankhwala antipyretic. Pofuna kupewa mavuto, ntchito mankhwala.