Kodi ngati anatunduzidwa pachifuwa?

Contusion a chifuwa kudzanja lamanja kapena lamanzere, amagwirizana ndi masewera, banja zifukwa mafakitale - kawirikawiri mu traumatology. Kufinya - izi ndi zotsatira za kugunda aliyense wa zimakhala zofewa ndi olimba, palibe chinthu lakuthwa. Anavulazidwa nthiti mwina chifukwa cha kugwa. Kusiyanitsa madigiri osiyanasiyana kusalekerera zoipa, monga iwo angakhoze kuonongeka osati khungu ndi mafupa nthiti, komanso minofu ya m'mapapo. Nthawi makamaka kovuta, minofu mtima poyera kuti ngozi: zotsatira zake zikhoza kukhala zoipa kwambiri - mpaka infarction zoopsa. Kukhazikitsa kuopsa zoipa zitha kukhala katswiri, kotero sachedwa ulendo kwa dokotala Sikuti.

Kodi kudziwa kuti pachifuwa anavulazidwa?

Symptomatology contusion a chifuwa ndi momveka bwino. Pamene inu kutulutsa ndipo pokoka mpweya kuwonjezeka ululu akuwonekera. Pamalo a kukha mwazi yaing'ono kumachitika kuvulala ndi kutupa, ndi Zikavuta kwambiri - ndi hematoma. Pa palpation akuwonetseredwa ululu, omwe zingasonyeze kuti n'zotheka fractures nthiti. Pamene tokhala Nkosatheka imfa ya chikumbumtima ndipo kupuma kumangidwa, akuponya magazi, akulankhula za matenda a mtima. Zizindikiro kuwonongeka pleura - yatsoka subcutaneous ndiko kumayambitsa. Komanso, ngati anatunduzidwa pachifuwa, zikuoneka kuti fupa lothyoka kutsekedwa ziwalo ndipo zimakhala, fractures fupa.

Kufinya kwa chifuwa ndi nthiti wovulala

Anatunduzidwa nthiti - si moyipa, ziipe ngati nthiti izi wosweka. Izi ndi zinthu zofala, makamaka pankhani achikulire, dongosolo chigoba omwe ali pachiopsezo kwambiri chifukwa kusintha obwera ndi ukalamba. Pamene wovulala m'mbali akhoza pneumothorax ndi hemothorax. Kuopsa ndi ndiko kumayambitsa: akachitika mu psinjika mpweya m'mapapo pleura anasonkhanitsa, amene akugwiritsa ndi mediastinum mu mbali uninjured. Monga ulamuliro, ngati anatunduzidwa pachifuwa ndiko kumayambitsa watsimikiza paokha ndi opaleshoni si chofunika. Hemothorax popangidwa ndi kuwononga mtima pakati pa nthiti pa yopuma m'mapapo kukha magazi. Iye ndi ziwiri, kungachititse moyo pachiswe. Unilateral zambiri watsimikiza paokha, nthawi zina ndi thandizo la mankhwala. Pneumothorax ndi woopsa kwambiri: ndi lotseguka, anatseka, ndipo vavu. Wagwidwa M'mimbamo pleural ya mpweya zingachititse pathologies bronchopulmonary dongosolo, mpaka kuoneka Oncology.

Inu anatunduzidwa pachifuwa zoyenera kuchita?

Monga tanenera kale, mlingo wa ngozi zitha kukhazikitsa katswiri, kotero sitepe yoyamba ndi kukaonana ndi dokotala zolinga matenda ndi mankhwala. Ngati anatunduzidwa bokosi kanthu palokha analola imposition wa bandeji zolimba, amene amathandiza kuti kuchepetsa ululu. Wozunzidwayo chofunika lopuma, komanso compresses ozizira ntchito kwa malo kuvulazidwa aliyense mphindi 20-30. Pamene ululu alandiridwa analgesic, koma mwina palibe sayenera m'malo kudzacheza kwa dokotala.