Kodi malamulo a boma ndi chiyani?

Ndondomeko yamtundu uliwonse yalamulo ili ndi "lamulo lachikhalidwe". Kodi mawu awa ndi ati? Ili ndi mbiri yakale ya zaka zana. Ndipotu, malamulo apachiweniweni ndiwo malamulo a boma la Aroma. Lero mawu omwe ali pamwambawa angakhale "ufulu wa nzika". Izi ndizo chifukwa chakuti malamulo a boma ndi omwe amachititsa kuthetsa mikangano pakati pa ubale wosakhala ndi katundu komanso katundu.

Mfundo yaikulu ndi yakuti maziko a chiyanjano cha mtundu umenewu ndi chifuniro cha ophunzira awo. Anthu amadzipangira okha ngati asayina mgwirizano, amachita ntchito zina ndi zina zotero. Pachifukwa ichi, zonse zimachokera pazokwanira zapakati. Lamulo lachikhalidwe limagwirizanitsa maubwenzi awo, omwe anthu amalowa nawo okha, ndiko, zofuna zawo. Boma liyenera kuonetsetsa kuti anthu azichita bwino zomwe akudzipereka, osayendetsa katundu wa wina kapena zinthu zina zomwe sizinthu zakuthupi, ndi zina zotero.

Lamulo lachikhalidwe limapatsa mamembala ake ufulu wambiri, ndiko kuti, mwayi wosankha njira yoyenera ya khalidwe kulikonse ndi kulikonse.

Kugwirizana kwa malonda mwa iwo okha ndi kosiyana kwambiri. Sikuti zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malamulo a boma. Mwachitsanzo, zingatchedwe kuti ubale wa mabanki ndi msonkho sungamangidwe pazofanana za maphwando. Pano, zonse sizidalira payekha, koma palamulo la boma (limodzi la maphwando ndi boma).

Kufanana kwapambano kwa maphwando ndilo gawo lofunika kwambiri la chiyanjano ndi boma. Kugonjetsa kosasokonezeka kwa mbali imodzi kumzake sikungatheke. Chifukwa cha kutayika, kugonana kwa anthu nthawi yomweyo kumataya udindo wa malamulo a boma. Izi, ndithudi, sizikugwirizana ndi zachuma zofanana ndi maphwando, koma za kufanana kwa zovomerezeka ndi zalamulo.

Chofunika kwambiri ndi chidziwitso cha chifuniro? Chowonadi ndi chakuti ndi njira zenizeni zomwe zimapangitsira malo apadera alamulo kuti azidziletsa. Pokhapokha ndi kukhalapo kwake, anthu angathe kulowa mwachindunji ndi chiyanjano chilichonse. Chisankho cholowa nawo nthawi zonse chimatengedwa mwachindunji - kutanthauza, payekha, osati kwa wina. Anthu okhawo amatha kusankha momwe angagwiritsire ntchito, atapezedwa malinga ndi mfundo zina zalamulo.

Lamulo lachikhalidwe limatanthawuza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi chiyanjano cha chikhalidwe chawo ndizolemera. Cholinga ichi chikufotokozedwa ndi chidziwitso chakuti chiyanjano cha pakhomo sichingakhoze kuchitika popanda malo ena osiyana. Ophatikizana mu chiyanjano cha chigamulo cha boma ayenera kukwanitsa kutaya ufulu wawo, atsimikizire tsogolo lawo.

Inde, malamulo a boma amayendetsa ubale wina wosakhala katundu. Ena a iwo ali ndi mgwirizano wapadera ndi katundu, ndipo ena alibe. Kodi tinganene chiyani apa? Choyamba, tiyenera kufotokoza zofuna zosiyanasiyana za munthu. Ndi za chithunzithunzi cha munthu, ulemu, ulemu, chinsinsi cha malembo, moyo waumwini, kukhulupirika kwathunthu ndi zina zotero. Tidzagawa pano zofuna za anthu omwe amapanga katundu wosaoneka (ntchito za sayansi, sayansi, zamakono, etc.).

Ogwira nawo mgwirizano wa malamulo a boma si anthu okhawo. Nkofunika kuti anthu alamulo ndi a gululi. Fomu ya bungwe lalamulo siilibe kanthu. Tiyeni tione kuti pamene mukukambirana mlandu mu khoti la boma, mmodzi wa maphwando ayenera kukhala munthu weniweni. Apo ayi (onsewo ndi mabungwe), mlanduwu udzatumizidwa ku khoti lokhazikitsana.