Dnepropetrovsk m'madera: mndandanda wa mayina atsopano

Dnepropetrovsk (May 2016 - Dnepr) - mzinda waukulu, "mafakitale mtima" wa Ukraine. Inkakhala pa onse mtsinje wa Dnieper ndi pafupifupi miliyoni okhala. mzinda ndi yofunika mafakitale, sayansi ndi maphunziro likulu la dziko. Dnepropetrovsk m'madera zosiyanasiyana kukula, chiwerengero ndi chitukuko cha chikhalidwe. Pa iwo ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

The chipangizo ndi utsogoleri gulu la mzindawo

Lero, mu Dnipro (Dnipropetrovsk), anakhazikitsidwa mu 1776, ali kunyumba kwa anthu za miliyoni. Ndi mzinda wokongola nkhanza ndi mabizinezi mafakitale, milatho nyumba yaikulu yaikulu yunivesite.

Administratively, ndi Dnieper lagawidwa m'zigawo zisanu ndi zitatu. Asanu a iwo ili m'mphepete lamanja la mtsinje: Central, Novokodaksky, Cathedral, Shevchenko ndi Chechelevsky, ndi atatu zambiri - kumanzere banki (Amur-Nizhnedneprovskiyj, Samara ndi malo mafakitale).

Dnepropetrovsk agawanika m'madera zogona, okhala ndi malo m'mbiri. Ngati inu kuganizira mapu a mzinda, mukhoza kuona zambiri mayina chidwi ndi zachilendo: Mandrykovka, Chechelevka, kupalasa, popula, Igren ndi ena.

Mu 2016, ambiri a Dnepropetrovsk m'madera (komanso m'mudzi weniweniwo) anali anadzatchedwa. Asanu a iwo ali ndi maina atsopano. Komanso, pafupifupi m'tawuni maina malo timakalandira renaming ndondomeko.

Dnepropetrovsk m'madera: mndandanda. maina zakale ndi zatsopano

Monga Tingaone pa gome, Dnepropetrovsk zigawo kusiyana kwambiri Chrixitu mu kukula ndipo chiwerengero cha anthu. Choncho, mtsogoleri kukula ndi anthu ndi dera Novokodaksky. Iye ankaona kuti wamkulu wa onse. Chinthu china chochititsa chidwi: ndi anadzatchedwa m'madera onse a mzinda zili kokha gombe lamanja la Dnieper.

Novokodaksky chigawo - wamkulu

Mu 1920 izo unakhazikitsidwa Novokodaksky (Lenin) chigawo. Dnepropetrovsk pamene chikukwera mofulumira: kubwezeretsa akale ndiponso kumanga zomera latsopano zinamangidwa nyumba maphunziro ndi malo chikhalidwe. Ndi akuno ku mochedwa XIX atumwi unali likulu la lonse Chiyukireniya zitsulo.

Pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya Dziko Novokodakskom Dnepropetrovsk dera anakula atatu yaikulu chogona zosiyanasiyana: Kommunar, matanga Red Stone. Lero mwa izo ndi mabizinezi chofunika kwambiri akakhala zitsulo mumzinda; DZMO, mafakitale iwo. Petrovsky ndi iye. Lenin.

Pa Chechelevke nyumba wapadera lili - yaikulu kukula Ilyich Palace. Linamangidwa mu 1928 ndipo ndi chipilala mapulani kwambiri m'dziko. nyumbayi amaona kuwala chitsanzo cha constructivism Soviet - ndi mapulani kalembedwe kuti anali wotchuka mu 20-30-ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo.

Industrial chigawo: mbiri ndi peculiarities

M'dera mafakitale ali ndi malo ochepa kumpoto kwa mzinda. Madera waukulu zogona mwa izo - zidutswa, ndi Kumanzere-banki 3. Mpaka 1920s, pa malo a m'dera masiku ano unali mudzi dzina lachilendo Sultanovka akuwuka mogwirizana ndi kukula mofulumira makampani mu Ekaterinoslav.

Nkhondo itatha, mkulu-nyamuka nyumba mukumangidwa mwachangu pa m'dambo mchenga wa mtsinje. Mu 1969, dera mafakitale unakhazikitsidwa malire ake pano.

Dzina bomalo ndi chothetsera: izo anaikira mabizinezi 18 zikuluzikulu, zimene chikuimira pafupifupi ndi sipekitiramu lonse la makampani Chiyukireniya. zinthu zawo amadziwika akutali mzinda osati komanso mu Ukraine. Pakati pa mabizinezi wotchuka mu chigawo, "Interpipe Zitsulo", JSC "Dneprometiz" chovala fakitale "Dnipro" ndi ena.

Zovuta "Interpipe Zitsulo" Ndi mmodzi wa zipilala chidwi kwambiri mumzindawo. Izi unsembe chachikulu-ang'ono mu mawonekedwe a yaikulu dzuwa yokumba. Kutalika kwa chipilala cha - mamita 60. Mlembi wa polojekiti anali wotchuka wojambula Olafur Eliasson.