Kodi kupanga boma limodzi ku Iguputo? chisanadze dynastic nyengo

Ancient Egypt ndi imodzi mwa zikhalidwe wamkulu mu mbiri ya dziko lapansi. chitukuko ichi anabadwa mu Africa North-East. Amakhulupirira ofufuza, mawu akuti "Egypt" linachoka ku chi Herene "Aygyuptos" omwe amatanthauza "chinsinsi, chinsinsi cha" yomasulira. Mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti boma ku Egypt anatuluka mumzindawo Het-ka-Ptah, amene kenaka Agiriki anapereka dzina "Memphis". Anthu a ku Egypt kale otchedwa dziko lawo ndi mtundu wa dothi - ". Ta Kemet" Kumasulira, izo zimatanthauza akuti "Black Lapansi".

Pamene panali midzi mu Nile Valley?

Anthu akhala kumeneku kuyambira kalekale iwo anapanga boma limodzi ku Iguputo. Akukhulupirira kuti poyamba midzi m'dera za nyengo Paleolithic. Akatswiri apeza pano akhalabe malo a alenje achikale. Nkhosa cha adani, kukula m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Nailo mthethe, tizilombo - kotero anakumana ndi anthu choyamba yovuta wakale m'tchire. Akukhulupirira kuti iwo anakakamizika kupita ku ulendo ku Nile Valley chifukwa cha zinthu chatsika zachilengedwe.

ndi Dolina Nila anali Kodi kale pamene boma limodzi anaonekera ku Iguputo?

Nyengo ya Igupto nthaŵi imeneyo sanali gwaa ngati izo ziri tsopano. Limatsogolera madzi oundana amene ankaphimba imodzi ya gawo lawo European zinathera posachedwapa. anali zonse mvula, lonyowa mphepo ikuwomba pa Dolinoy Nila. Kumene tsopano pali m'chipululu chachikulu, savannah anatambasula patsogolo.

Kodi tsopano ndi Sahara anakhala alenje wosazindikira za nthawi Mesolithic ndi oyambirira Neolithic. Zinali pambuyo iwo tsopano kudziwika Zojambula za njati choyamba, njovu, antelopes. nyama zimenezi si anthu a chipululu. chitsimikizo chokwanira kuti Dolina Nila kamodzi m'tchire - khwawa. Wadi ndi mitsinje kuuma kamodzi kugwera Nile.

Start ya chilala ndi kusamuka kwa mafuko

Ndi chiyambi cha V Zakachikwi BC. e. nyengo amakhala drier. Kuchepa achinyezi mphepo. Savannah pang'onopang'ono akuyamba kutembenukira mu chipululu. Kusaka mafuko pa nthawi ino lidzasinthidwa abusa ndi yambiri midzi pafupi ndi mtsinje wa Nile.

The V Zakachikwi BC. e. Oimira nyengo Neolithic kuti ndisanaphunzire mkuwa smelt. Iwo ntchito zida mwala kusaka. Ngakhale kuti kusaka kapena kusodza koma ndi limatiphunzitsa chakudya, pa nthawi iyi pali wosazindikira ulimi ndi nyama husbandry. Kumapeto kwa V - kuyambira IV Zakachikwi BC. e. zimachokera Mkuwa Age - Eneolithic. Panthawi imeneyi, anthu wakale wa Nile Valley pali mankhwala mkuwa, zomwe adali tsiku ndi tsiku - mikanda, awls. Yambani kukhala anamanga ulimi wothirira njira. Komabe, kusaka kapena kusodza Musataye udindo wawo mu moyo wa anthu akale.

Bromeliad - prototypes States

The lothandiza lotsatira asanafike anapanga boma osakwatira Ancient Egypt, wotchedwa woyamba chisanadze dynastic nthawi. Adzaupereka kwa zoyambirira IV Zakachikwi BC. e. Panthawi imeneyi, udindo waukulu kale kuyambira kusewera ulimi wa. Midzi kuwonjezera kukula, anayamba kugwirizana kwa mpanda mpanda. Mkuwa tsopano ntchito osati kwa kupanga katundu wa m'nyumba ndi zodzikongoletsera, komanso zida. Mu nyengo iyi ya maonekedwe woyamba wa zinthu zopangidwa ndi golide.

Mwa mwezi IV Zakachikwi BC. e. Aiguputo Pamapeto pake moyo wongokhala. Tsopano mbali yaikulu kuonetsetsa m'midzi moyo umachita ulimi ndi nyama husbandry. Ammudzi mafuko m'malo mwa anzathu, ndipo pali lochitira zachuma. Alipo wosanjikiza ka akapolo - akaidi anagwidwa mu ndondomeko ya kusiyana yosatha pakati pa midzi. Kusanakhale kugwirizana kwa Egypt mu boma limodzi, midzi anali ogwirizana noma - anatseka chapakati dera.

Kodi chinachitika bungwe

Izi mabungwe Kupititsa analenga pamaziko a Mgwirizano wa mafuko, amene pamodzi kulenga dongosolo ulimi wothirira, kumvetsa mphamvu za chilengedwe wopanda chifundo. Aliyense prefecture Ndipotu, unali mzinda wokhala ndi mpanda, Mudali kachisi, ndipo amene kale anali boma zida zake. Pamaso anapanga boma limodzi mu Egypt mu Nile Valley anali kale za makumi nomes.

Popeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa kachitidwe ulimi wothirira amafuna kwambiri khama, ndi kovuta kufunika zonse kugwirizana kwa nomes lapansi. Popeza kuti dera la Nile chigwa, pali limati awiri - wotsika Egypt ndi Upper Egypt. Pa nthawi awa alikuchitira umboni zojambula pamiyala slate. Iwo akamachita zithunzi za akaidi nkhondo okhudzana, kuba ng'ombe ng'ombe. nkhondo Komanso pakati pa mabwenzi awiri, zinachititsa kuti chigonjetso cha Upper Egypt. Choncho anathetsa nthawi chisanadze dynastic ndi chiyambi cha mapangidwe boma limodzi ku Iguputo. Tsiku, amene anamaliza nthawi iyi mu mbiri - 33. BC. e.

Kodi ntchito wotsika atsogoleri ndi Upper Egypt?

Pa mafumu amenewo, yemwe mgwirizano uwu kupita, pafupifupi palibe uthenga zatsala. Pafupifupi mfundo yekha ali angapo wakale maina Iguputo. Tikudziwanso kuti olamulira a Upper Egypt anavala chisoti cha mtundu woyera, ndi chizindikiro cha atsogoleri nizhneegipetskih nomes anali ndi korona wofiira. Kamodzi anapanga boma limodzi ku Iguputo, korona wa chizindikiro ofiira ndi oyera mphamvu mpaka mapeto a nthawi ya wakale Nile Valley.

Pophatikizana a State anali yaitali wamagazi ndondomeko. Komabe, ofufuza ena amakhulupirira kuti ena noma ogwirizana pakati pawo mwa bata. Akukhulupirira kuti likulu la boma latsopano anakhala wa nomes kumpoto. Likulu wakale wa boma logwirizana ku Egypt - izo idavoteledwa ndi pakati mu mzinda wa Buto. Anthu amene ankakhala m'chigawo chifukwa cha Iguputo, anati chinenero Aigupto, imene tsopano akufa.

Mochedwa chinenero Iguputo - kopstky - limodzi ndi Arabic kwa Ages Middle. Tikayang'ana kanjedza otsala, Aigupto anali mdima tsitsi anthu a msinkhu pafupifupi. Iwo anali wochepa, yotakata-akugwa anthu ndi tsitsi lowongoka. Images akazi utoto wachikasu, amuna - mu mthunzi wa njerwa.