Kodi kulenga zojambula makatuni pa kompyuta. Kodi kulenga zojambula makatuni pa "Android"

Simulinso mwana, ndipo ngakhale mwana, koma ali wamkulu ndi munthu kwambiri. Kapena lalikulu ...? Komabe, zilibe kanthu - chinthu chachikulu, inu chikondi zojambula kubwera anasangalala kwambiri zojambula okongola ndi apamwamba, kumuseka moseketsa mawu akuchita a m'nkhaniyi ndi pamene ankaona pa nthawi iliyonse ikutulukira kuchokera chenicheni, kumira yowala zojambula dziko. Izi ali wodekha yake - moyo wanga wonse kuti mwana wamng'ono. Amene amadziwa, mwinamwake chizolowezi izi mu chinachake chabe chikondi cha zojambula. Ndithudi inu kamodzi kuganizira za mmene kulenga nkhani izi zokongola ndi ntchito zachitika pamaso pa kanema yomalizidwa ali pa zenera. Chabwino, lero mwayi wodzakhala wojambula-wotsogolera anaonekera osati mlandu wa akatswiri, komanso anthu wamba. Ndipo tsopano ife tikuonetserani mmene kulenga zojambula pa kompyuta, wopanda maphunziro apadera, koma kukhala ndi chikhumbo chachikulu. Inu!

Momwe onse anayamba

Lero, kuti apange zojambula, ntchito yaikulu makompyuta kulenga katswiri woona za makanema ojambula. Poyamba, zonse zinali zosiyana. Mbiri ya zojambula inayamba kale asanayambe mafilimu a kanema. Wosazindikira zojambula anaonekera chiyambi cha m'ma XIX. Pofuna kubweretsa fano zoyenda, ntchito tepi ndi zojambula ndi mawilo kupota, kalirole ndi zina zotero. Mu 1914, animator American ndi cartoonist McKay kuganizira za mmene kupanga zojambula izo zikanakhala anaukitsa makanema ojambula ku gawo lina. Zinali ndiye kuti ntchito ya animator ndi fonovschika lidagawikana. MacKay atalenga weniweni zojambula khalidwe ndi maonekedwe ndi makhalidwe - anali Gertie ndi Dinosaur. Wothandizira wa mmisiri chinkhoswe mu kujambula maziko aliyense chimango.

Kutulukira cinematography makanema ojambula anatenga malo ake momwemo. Kuti alenge makanema ojambula ntchito yapadera kanema kamera ndi multstanki. Mpaka 1928 zojambula anali chete ndi wakuda ndi oyera. The yojambula ndi mu mawonekedwe a luso anapanga Uolt Disney, amene anawomberedwa woyamba anafuulira zojambula - ". Steamboat Willie" Lero, luso liri patsogolo kuti aliyense akhoza kuphunzira mmene kulenga zojambula pa kompyuta.

Akuyendera mwachindunji mbali luso njira, m'pofunika kucheza ndithu ntchito yolenga. Ngati ife kulenga zojambula okha kuyambira kumapeto, m'pofunika kuti nokha dongosolo limene adzaphatikizapo masitepe pansipa.

Kupeka malingaliro zojambula

Fufuzani ndi kusankha maganizo zojambula - zingatanthauze zosavuta, koma zoona ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri. Kale panthawi imeneyi, ndi zofunika kusankha choncho, kodi nthawi ya zojambula zanu - ndi kochepa makatuni sewero chifukwa bwanji pa Intaneti kapena zonse kutalika zojambula kwa ola limodzi kapena kuposa. Ndipo mwina adzakhala angapo mndandanda wa nkhani yomweyo? Kudziwa kutalika kwa zojambula, kudzakhala kosavuta kusankha chiwembu.

Komanso, kusankha chimene chidzagwa wanu chandamale omvera - kuwana, achinyamata kapena achikulire. Ganizilani zimene uthenga mukufuna kulifotokoza kwa omvetsera. Yachokera pa zimene anu ndi zochitika ozindikira maganizo. Zimenezi zingakuthandizeni bwino kufotokoza nkhani ndi kuchita omvera.

Kugwira ntchito ndi script ndi

Pamene mutu ndi lingaliro lalikulu wasankha, kuyamba kulemba script. Muziganizira chifaniziro cha protagonist - khalidwe lake, kalembedwe kulankhulana ndi makhalidwe. Iye ayenera kukhala omasuka ndiponso chifukwa chisoni (kapena antipathy - malingana ndi nkhani komanso zolinga anathamangitsa) mu wowerenga lapansi.

Ngati dialogues ndi zojambula ndi anakonza, ndiye mosamala kulemba iwo, kusonyeza mfundo zofunika zimene ziyenera kutsagana lililonse chidole. Long zojambula bwino mbali zamalankhulidwe wosalira ntchito.

Jambulani aliyense chimango kadi watsopano, kotero kuti pamene kutero, iwo akhoza m'malo kapena swapped. Jambulani kusintha kwambiri zikhoza ndi zilakolako za anthu otchulidwa. zinthu izi zofunika kuti storyboarding.

Sankhani bwanji zojambula zojambula

Luso siteji ya ntchito nkhani - ndicho, zojambula zake zikhoza anazindikira m'njira zosiyanasiyana: ena amakonda kuchita izo ndi dzanja, ndipo munthu agwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu. Mukhoza kusankha Baibulo kuti mumamasuka kwambiri ndi chidwi. Koma sindikuganiza za mmene kulenga zojambula mu utoto, mwachitsanzo. Pakali pano, pali zambiri mapologalamu ambiri masiku ano amagwirira ntchito. Iwo amakulolani kupanga zojambula free, koma pa mlingo bwino.

Ngati ndinu zatsopano nkhani zojambula, yankho loyenera kwambiri kwa inu kuti mmodzi wa zida za Adobe. Iwo odziwika Photoshop, ndi kung'anima kapena Pambuyo Kuwala. Kulola kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana za ndondomeko ya kulenga kanema - akabwera anthu ndiponso zinthu maziko kuwatulutsira zoyenda (makanema ojambula).

Kujambula zojambula ndi Adobe zipangizo

Mu workspace ndi, Adobe ali ndi chithunzi zenera, kumene mbiri yanu analengedwa. Palinso kuthekera kwa kuwayika lililonse chinthu munthu pa wosanjikiza atsopano ndi gulu kuti amalola kusintha makhalidwe a zigawo mu malo kanthawi - Time Line (m'gulu Windows / Wazojambula menyu). Pofuna kumvetsa ntchito zonse zoyambirira, simuyenera nthawi zambiri - ndi njira yoopsa mlungu umodzi kapena iwiri.

ZOSAVUTA mu makanema ojambula

Tiyeni tinene inu anasolola khalidwe lanu ndipo anamuika pa chiyambi cha nthawi olamulira (pabwino horizontally). Tsopano, pafupi ndi magawo a malo ake, anapereka maziko Ofunika (keyframe). Kenako axially kupeza chimango ina yofunika (mwachitsanzo, munthu wachiwiri), koma kusintha ndondomeko yake (mwachitsanzo, pang'ono kukweza). Ndiye pangani chimango chachitatu chimodzi chachiwiri ndi kusuntha izo wosanjikiza choyamba. Choncho, fixated kubwezeretsa, muzionetsetsa kuti ngwazi za kudzalimbikitsa - amayamba zophukiranso mmbuyo ndi kubwerera powonekera. Kwakukulu zosiyanasiyana zimene mungachite kuti kusintha kugwedeza la ngwazi za (pamodzi nthawi olamulira) inu kupanga, m'pamenenso yosalala ndi chibadwidwe gulu lake. Choncho, sitepe ndi sitepe, zojambula zanu ukuyamba kutsitsimuka.

Chifukwa cha kukhazikitsa digito mukhoza storyboard zithunzi, kuwayika aliyense chimango mu Nthawi olamulira. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti pamene yachibadwa kanema chithunzi chimaonetsedwa pa wachiwiri kwa mafelemu 25, aliyense wa wodzala ndi kayendedwe. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti alenge zotsatira za Kusiyana chilengedwe cha kuika, nkhope, ndi mphindi ena nthawi.

About storyboard a pamanja ndi kompyuta

Mu njira yapamwamba, mwachitsanzo pamene aliyense chimango limachokera ndi dzanja, storyboard ali khoma lonse mu ofesi ya animator ndi. Aliyense chimango ukufanizidwa pa pepala limodzi kapena khadi. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti ndondomeko yabwino akuyambira lonse zochitika, zochitika, ndi kudziwa zimene mungachite kuti azisonyeza multiscale (pamene pafupi-mmwamba, komanso ambiri ndipo T. N.). Pankhani imeneyi, buku storyboard masewero kukhazikitsa digito monga kulenga zojambula pa kompyuta ndi zosavuta (ndi kujambula lonse aikidwa pa nsalu yotchinga polojekiti yanu).

Pambuyo mafelemu waukulu imakonzedwa pa nthawi olamulira, inu kupitiriza kugwira ntchito pa iwo, koma wowonda, ndi chidwi tsatanetsatane. Izi gestures wochenjera, nkhope ndi likubweretsa kusintha pang'ono, ndipo makutu zovala ndi zinthu zina, amene Komabe, sangathe kuwasamalira.

Ife titembenukira kwa chapansipansi

Musaiwale za chithunzi chakumbuyo. Kaya ndi malo amodzi kapena ndi makanema ojambula, kodi kusintha mtundu wa zinthu mu maziko a ntchito zikuluzikulu za nthawi - zonse muyenera kuganizira, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo angapo ndipo potsatira / maziko ntchito. Mu Adobe mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana zida kukuthandizani ntchito pa chithunzi chakumbuyo - bwino mtundu, sharpness, chilungamo, etc.

Ndiyeno yekha, pamene anthu onse ndi zinthu pa zigawo zosiyana anayikidwa pa kutalika kwa nthawi, mukhoza chitani kujowina maziko.

phokoso mu filimu: phokoso moyo ndi mawu

Chomaliza kulengedwa kwa zojambula ndi mawu ake, ndi imposition a phokoso yoyenera. Iwo sali zosafuni- ntchito kuti ifunika kutsimikizidwa yonena. Mungathe kulemba zilembo mawu, ntchito maikolofoni - kuonetsetsa kuti kayendedwe ka m'kamwa otchulidwa chinachitikira pamodzi kulankhura.

Mwa njira, phokoso, mukhoza kugwiritsa ndi kulemba nokha. Mwachitsanzo, kulenga mkokomo wa madzi otentha mu kapu ya mtundu madzi, kusiya kwa chubu ndi nauzira izo. Kapena phokoso la moto - zimathandiza yolenganso yachibadwa thumba pole, zomwe muyenera crumple mu manja ake. malingaliro awa ndikuuzani kupanga zojambula chidwi kwambiri ndi kulenga.

Ntchito pa zojambula ikutha ndi imposition wa chifaniziro matepi mndandanda mosangalala. Pali ambiri free, koma zabwino mapulogalamu kutero. Tsopano, mkalengedwe kanu ndi wokonzeka kugonjera kwa omvetsera woyamba ndi otsutsa.

Sunthani kuyambira wamng'ono mpaka lalikulu ndi zovuta

Kumene, pali njira zina za mmene kulenga zojambula pa kompyuta. Makamaka zosiyanasiyana ma 3D makanema ojambula (mwachitsanzo, 3D situdiyo Max). Komabe, kwa oyamba kumene kuti adziwe iwo adzakhala ovuta kwambiri ndipo nthawi mutenga nthawi yaitali. Ndi bwino kuyamba ndi mtundu ndi mapulogalamu monga Adobe Flash ndipo Pambuyo Kuwala 2D, ndi pite ku zipangizo chipangizo kwambiri kuti kupereka mwayi woti kukhazikitsa kulenga ndi luso.

Tikuchita zojambula pa Android

Today panali njira kotheka kulenga zojambula pa Android nsanja. Mwachibadwa, ndi wosavuta onse mu kubwezeretsa luso, pa anajambulapo. Koma ngati chizolowezi zingakhale zosangalatsa kwambiri. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, anakamba zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu zosavuta kuphunzira monga sizinali Kukhudza kapena Ndodo Wankhondo. Ndi thandizo lawo, inu mukhoza kulenga kusangalala ndi nkhani yosavuta.

izo zidzakhala zofunikira kuti akonze zojambula kudzatunga zofunika - kiyi - mafelemu ndi pulogalamuyi atembenuza iwo mu makanema ojambula yosalala. Mwa njira, mu zikutipatsa zida mukhoza kusankha nkhope otchuka amene kusintha mawu awo nkhope pamene akusewera. Komanso, ndi mawu anamanga-anawonjezera. A okonzeka Mipikisano kuuza Intaneti ndi kukweza pa YouTube. Izi mosavuta ndi yosangalatsa kwambiri njira kulenga zojambula monga akulu osati kokha, komanso animators aang'ono kwambiri.