Kodi kudzala strawberries m'chaka? Kukula strawberries mu dziko

Nthawi yabwino chifukwa chodzala strawberries - ichi ndi mapeto a July. Ndipotu, chaka chamawa adzakhala yokolola. Koma bwanji ngati analephera kuchita m'chilimwe? Kodi kudzala strawberries m'chaka? Kodi muyenera kuchita ndi mmene angagwirire ndi ndegeyo? Tiyeni tiwone!

Kudziwa ankatsikira pamalo otchedwa

Kukula strawberries, muyenera kudziwa chimene mtundu wa dothi dziko lanu malo. Kuyambira izi kudzadalira zokolola za zipatso. Ngati malo kapena peat nthaka ndi kuwala imvi, ndi sitiroberi alibe zipatso. Bwino zokolola lidzachita mdima imvi nkhalango ndi chernozem dothi.

Pamwamba akhale lathyathyathya kapena wopindidwa. N'zosatheka kudzala strawberries m'madera otsika kunama, monga Adzadzipezera ozizira, ndipo azitaya kuti mbewu adzamva matenda. Komanso, yokolola adzakhala mochedwa. Sikuti kubzala strawberries pamalo otsetsereka pa zifukwa zomwezo. Place kulima ayenera kutetezedwa mphepo, chifukwa mizu akhoza vymerznut. mokoma onsewa ayenera kupeza pamaso kasupe kubzala strawberries.

Site kukonzekera ndi Thirani

A malo mukufuna kudzala zipatso, kuwaza muyenera manyowa, zimene kukumba kwambiri ndi prokultivirovat 12-15 cm. Dziko ayenera kuthetsa pansi tsiku lina. Ndi ofunika kuona pansi pamaso pa tizirombo: wireworms ndi May kachilomboka. Ngati aliyense, amene anabzala mu nthaka lupine alkaloid kapena madzi ndi yankho la ammonia. Gawo lomwe kwambiri yatsekera namsongole bwino mankhwala ndondomeko Mwachitsanzo amatanthauza "Roundup".

Nkofunika kusankha mbewu zabwino sitiroberi kubala mkulu zokolola. Njira yabwino Frigo-mbewu - ndi mbande kuti akhala anakumba m'dzinja ndi kusungidwa kutentha otsika nthawi yozizira. Komanso chifukwa chodzala mbande sitiroberi amagwiritsa ntchito Zolongosoledwa. Samalani wapadera dongosolo muzu. Izo ziyenera kukhala champhamvu komanso olemera kutalika 10 cm.

Nthawi zambiri zopangidwa kulima sitiroberi mu dziko. Ichi ndi malo aakulu tinker ndi mbande. Nthawi zonse zabwino kukhutiritsa yowutsa mudyo Berry okondedwa.

ankafika

mbande Strawberry obzalidwa kasupe oyambirira kapena m'dzinja. Izi nthawi zambiri yabwino. Choyamba, tiyeni tione mmene kasupe kubzala strawberries. Choyamba, muyenera kukonzekera malo. Pakati pa mizere kuchita mtunda wa masentimita 80-90, ndipo pakati pa tchire -. 30 cm Kachiwiri, m'pofunika kuganizira mozama za zitsime, kuwapanga salinso kuposa masentimita 20 Chachitatu, kusankha tsiku auspicious ndi nthawi .. Zingakhale bwino nyengo kapena mitambo madzulo.

Ngati mukudziwa zambiri za mmene kudzala mbewu ya strawberries, chindichepere wa ndikawapempha kubweretsa ndondomeko chisamaliro ndi kulima mbewu. Musaiwale kuthirira mbewu ndi kuwaza pamwamba m'dera mtunda, kuti apange kutumphuka. Zokolola ndi juiciness zipatso kudzadalira pamene ndi mmene mbewu masika sitiroberi. M'pofunika kutero ndi chiyambi cha ntchito m'munda, ngati akuchedwa kuti nthawi, anthu ambiri zomera chabe kufa. Ndipo mbande otsala kukhala bwino.

mbewu kubzala

Kukula strawberries mu dziko - ndondomeko si yovuta kwambiri, koma pamafunika nthawi zonse ndi chisamaliro. Pali mitundu ingapo ya chuma kubzala:

1. Kids.

2. mbande.

3. Mbewu.

Kumene, anthu ambiri amasankha woyamba njira ziwiri, izi ndi ndalama zochepa ndipo zotsatira pazipita. njira zoterozo sikuti katundu ndi kubweretsa kututa oyambirira. Koma wamaluwa woona zikugwira kulima strawberries mbewu. Ndi ndondomeko mumzindawo ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali, koma angagwiritsidwe ntchito kawetedwe mitundu kawirikawiri ndi zachilendo. Komanso, chomera wakhala chakula njira iyi ndi thanzi langwiro. Tiyeni tione funso mmene kudzala sitiroberi mbewu.

Mbande pawindo

Choyamba muyenera kugula zipangizo kubzala. mbewu Strawberry amagulitsidwa iliyonse kugu- wamaluwa. Mukhoza kupanga akusowekapo m'chilimwe. Zokwanira kunyenga ndi zipatso pang'ono ndi kupukuta bwino. Pakuti kulima mbewu wosakanikirana remontant (wozungulira fruiting yotentha) kapena strawberries beardless. Mukufunika ankafika mu December. Chisanadze yophika pansi chimanga anaikidwa, madzi kumbuyo madzi. miphika The anayikidwa pa zenera. Lamulo lalikulu: pasakhale drafts. nthaka ayenera madzi nthawi zonse, inu simungakhoze kuupereka kwa ziume.

Pamene masamba choyamba, inu muyenera kuti mbande madzi. Kale oyambirira May, strawberries zingabzalidwe pansi lotseguka (m'chaka kudzala strawberries, ife anayang'ana pa kumayambiriro kwa nkhani ino). Kololani adzaoneka okha chaka chamawa.

zofunda

Nkofunika ikani muzu wa recess lapansi. zikhale kuwongoka. Komanso, kutsanulira mulu ka dziko lapansi ndi kuika chomera pa izo. Kuphimba nthaka, koma kuti pachimake anali pa mlingo pansi. Apo ayi, chitsamba kapena likhoza kuvunda kapena youma. mbande Mvula Yochepa bwino kwa madzi okwanira ndi mungathe, ndi kukonkha. Woyamba masiku angapo, strawberries ayenera kubisala kwa dzuwa (kungakhale pepala masamba). Ngati mbande wamng'ono pachimake, mapesi ayenera adzafupikitsidwa.

Mu chilimwe, mabedi ayenera underfur ndi yophukira zamulchirovat. Ngati kubzala sitiroberi n'zolondola, ndiye yozizira adzakhala tchire amphamvu. Iwo azolowere ndi kupulumuka m'nyengo yozizira. Kumene, ndikofunika kudziwa mmene kudzala strawberries. Ufulu kulenga mabedi atatu: choyamba - chaka choyamba cha fruiting, wachiwiri - wachiwiri, motero, wachitatu - wachitatu. Strawberry Ndi bwino kudzala mu malo kale msinkhu mbewu.

Care la mbande

Mwambi wina umati: "Monga wafesa, kotero inu kukolola" Koma mu nkhani iyi kwambiri kufesa yaing'ono. Strawberry - mabulosi capricious, amafuna chisamaliro nthawi zonse ndi chisamaliro. Koma zazikulu - madzi okwanira ndi Kupalira.

M'nthawi ya chilimwe, chinyezi ukuphwera mofulumira, chifukwa mabedi zamulchirovat bwino. Ziyenera kukhala chabwino youma udzu, utuchi kapena udzu. Chotero njira osati tipitirize chinyezi, komanso kuteteza zipatso zowola. Pamene limamasula sitiroberi, ayenera madzi kuchokera madzi angathe ndi nthawi yokolola - pansi chitsamba. madzi ayenera kukhala ozizira, abwino kutentha kwa madigiri 18-20. Pa lolemera mvula mbewu, ndi zofunika kuphimba filimu.

Pakuti sitiroberi namsongole musawope adani (ndi chilombo mabulosi). Koma ngati inu mukufuna kupeza zazikulu ndi yowutsa mudyo zipatso, ndiye Kupalira zosowa zofunika kuzithetsa.

Mu strawberries zonse amaoneka akale masamba wofiira, iwo ayenera kuchotsedwa. Amathandiza rejuvenate mbewu. Nthawi zina chifukwa cha ichi pambuyo pa mapeto a nthawi yokolola kutchetcha masamba onse. Chifukwa chiyani? Kuti tichotse tizirombo ndi matenda.

tchire sitiroberi, manyowa, koma apa muyenera kusamala kuti overdo ndi pafupipafupi ndi mlingo. Ndi bwino kudyetsa phulusa ntchito kapena kubzala chachikulu kuti pang'ono manyowa.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa chodzala strawberries pansi filimu

Kukula mbewu iliyonse - nthaŵi zonse ndondomeko nthawi yambiri. Aliyense amafuna kusunga ndalama yochepa ndi kupeza zokolola zambiri. Pakuti sitiroberi ndi ntchito yabwino kuphimbira filimu. Nkhanizi ndi zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta ntchito. Koma nthawi zambiri anthu sindikudziwa momwe kudzala strawberries pansi filimu. Ndi yosavuta, koma ndondomeko ali zovuta zingapo. Choncho tiyeni tonse mu dongosolo. Pa malo mbewu chidzakula, muyenera anayala filimu wakuda pulasitiki. Ndiye adulidwe, ndipo mu tchire ndi anabzala strawberries. Mufilimuyi amathandiza mu ulamuliro udzu ndipo amalola kuti kututa kale.

Koma aliyense zakuthupi ali kuipa kwake. Choyamba, filimuyi salola mpweya wabwino m'chilimwe kumathandiza kutenthedwa kwa nthaka. Kachiwiri, ali ndi nthawi yaing'ono ya opareshoni, pazipita adzagwira ake nyengo awiri. Kachitatu, filimu sinafike nyengo yozizira. Pa yozizira koopsa pang'ono amafuna Kutentha, kuyambira mkati condensation, amene n'kukhala ayezi.

Zonse pa kulima strawberries zikuoneka kuti mfundo zazing'ono, pamene inu kutenga m'manja mwa zipatso yowutsa mudyo. fungo ndi kukoma musatisiye aliyense osayanjanitsika.