Kodi kudzala strawberries masharubu, kukwaniritsa ndi ntchito yambiri yokolola

Njira yabwino kupulumutsa wapatali NYEMBA khalidwe sitiroberi - kusankha kafalitsidwe vegetative. Pamaso mmene kudzala sitiroberi masharubu, muyenera kuphunzira ndemanga ndi malangizo a wamaluwa odziwa kuti asalakwitse zotheka. Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti ena mwa njira zimadalira makhalidwe nyengo ndi mtundu nthaka, kotero aliyense ali njira yakeyake kulima sitiroberi.

Kodi kudzala strawberries ndi masharubu?

• Sankhani kusankha tinyanga wathanzi tchire lalikulu, kumene lalikulu lathyathyathya zipatso. Small zomera kungokhala ndi achotsa ndilipo, makamaka ngati zipatso za iwo pang'ono kapena ang'ono ndi odwala. Akanasankhidwa tchire zina kafalitsidwe Chonde mbendera kapena mbendera ndodo.
• wamaluwa ozindikira amadziwa mmene kudzala masharubu sitiroberi analimbikitsa kuyamba chodzala mu mochedwa July - oyambirira August. mphukira ndi kuziika oyambirira mu August-September, adzakhala wokonzeka kubwera yozizira. Komanso, kudula masharubu pa maluwa ndi fruiting kumawonjezera zokolola, chifukwa onse amagetsi Cholinga pa kucha zipatso.
• The bwino sitiroberi tchire mudzalandira kwa mphukira wamphamvu anakafika mwachindunji ku chitsamba kholo. Iwo amatchedwa rosettes "a dongosolo loyamba."
• Posankha malo kubzala ogulitsira anasankhidwa kukumbukira kuti malo ayenera kupuma ku strawberries, tsabola, tomato, mabilinganya, mbatata, currants ndi raspberries osachepera 2 zaka. Asanadzalemo strawberries ndevu, konzani nthaka anamasulidwa adyo, anyezi, fennel, Palestina ankalima, nandolo, letesi, nyemba kapena sipinachi.
• mphukira anasankha kuika ndalama zochepa, koma osapitirira 3 pa bwino. Anabzala yekha masharubu mungafe, ndi gulu lalikulu la zomera mu recess adzakhala kwambiri. Pezani zitsime akhoza kukhala mu bedi m'litali, chofunika kusiya pakati pawo malo okwanira -. Zosachepera 70 masentimita pamaso kubzala strawberries ndevu, ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti apange feteleza organic kapena kompositi, chiwerengero osankhidwa malinga nthaka.
• Kuti kuziika sitiroberi bwino chitakhazikitsidwa, m'pofunika kupereka kuthirira wochuluka ndi nthawi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira kwake.
• Mu September novosadku muyenera kukonzekera yozizira, yokutidwa ndi utuchi kapena zipangizo pogona kuti kumathandizanso kusamalira chinyezi, chimene chiri chofunika ndi ulimi wothirira osauka.

M'chaka munda wamng'ono wa strawberries ayenera kusamalira:

• Dulani masamba waulesi chaka chatha, kupanga feteleza nthaka phulusa proryhlit.
• Kuchita mulching. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati tchipisi kuphimbira, ndipo akhoza makamaka kukula manyowa obiriwira, zabwino zimene ali mpiru sitiroberi, manyuchi, Phacelia. zomera pamene kudula masamba zingwe mu gawo ndi ulimi wothirira zambiri alemere nthaka, kutembenukira izo kukhala manyowa.
• Ndithu m'munda wa tchire wamng'ono mosamala, kuchotsa zomera ofooka. Kusankha Izi adzalola m'tsogolo kuonjezera zokolola.

Mwachidule luso lanu, kuphunzira mmene kudzala masharubu sitiroberi kukhala munthu awo njira ndi kukwaniritsa zokolola zambiri.