Kodi iye tritium tochi?

Technology alibe kuima, ndi zinthu zimene poyamba zinkaoneka ngati zosatheka, tsopano wayamba chenicheni. Chitsanzo cha zomwe a sayansi amakono ndi luso atha kutumikira ngati tritium nyale, amene ntchito ndi asilikali, koma ndi kufikamo kwa nzika wamba. Wapadera katundu wa tritium kulola ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana za zochita za anthu. Koma ambiri a isotope zonse ntchito makampani usilikali.

Ndi chiyani icho?

Tritium - isotope a hayidirojeni, kuti wapangidwa ndi awiri nyutironi ndi pulotoni, ali wamkulu poyerekeza ndi woyamba mankhwala mchitidwe tebulo nthawi, misa atomiki. Mu chikhalidwe, popangidwa ndi bombardment ma atomu a particles osiyanasiyana amene amagwa ku Earth kuchokera mlenga lenga.

Makampani kwa tritium mu wapadera nyukiliya irradiated isotope lifiyamu-6. Munda waukulu wa ntchito - maziko zida nyukiliya, komanso mafuta zomera mphamvu za nyukiliya. Komanso, ntchito kufufuza ntchito zosiyanasiyana za mafakitale. Tritium ntchito yopanga zochititsa chidwi maola kuyatsa magalimoto. Wotchuka tritium tochi sizikanagwira ntchito popanda isotope izi.

Mfundo ntchito zipangizo kuyatsa

Haidrojeni isotope ntchito yopanga zipangizo kuyatsa zochokera radioluminescent backlight, lomwe limatchedwanso trigalight kapena GTLS. Kodi tritium tochi Betalight muuni? Ntchito katundu wa tritium beta kuvunda kwa particles nyukiliya ndiponso mogwirizana ndi phosphor ndi:

1. Isotope anaikidwa wapadera botolo mandala, pamwamba mkati limene woonda wosanjikiza wa phosphor - mankhwala kuti otembenuka aliyense odzipereka mphamvu mu kuwala.
2. Tritium mu mowiriza kuwola beta, chifukwa cha Kusakhazikika ake, limatulutsa particles mlandu ndi kunditumiza ku okondwa molekyulu photoluminescent phosphor mwakale.
3. Chifukwa, monga kusintha ndi tochoka mphamvu ya kuwala, limene nakweza ndipo anatumiza amasonyeza.

Mundawu tritium ntchito makampani asilikali kuunikira chida komanso kusonyeza ntchentche pa firearm lapansi. Mwa zipangizo amapangidwa kuti misa msika, nthawi zambiri angapezeke tritium tochi kapena keychain. Ali mumtundu phale ndi mamangidwe.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa zipangizo tritium

An ntchito zofunika, amene ali tritium nyali, ndi durability ake. Theka moyo wa munthu isotope a haidrojini ndi zaka zoposa 12, motero, chipangizo adzatha ntchito bwinobwino pa nthawi iyi, pang'ono potusknev.

A mwayi wachiwiri tichipeza mu tritium nyale kusapezeka zigawo zochotseka ndi wosalimba. Poyamba izo anayamba ntchito mu mlengalenga, choncho alibe masiwichi aliyense ndi Knobs.

A mwayi lachitatu ndi mkulu ntchito. Chiwalitsiro ali kuwala kokwanira pounikira mu mdima, mapu navigation, njira yopita ku mapanga amasonyeza polekezera mfundo ndi zinthu zikanavulaza kwa anzake. No zinthu zina - kutentha, mpweya kuthamanga - musati bwanji ntchito yake.

The drawback yekha angatchedwe wapatali. Kuti apange kilogalamu imodzi tritium amafuna za $ 30 miliyoni. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, ngakhale zipangizo zing'onozing'ono mwina malipiro a zikwi zingapo.

Tritium ndi zotsatira zake pa chamoyo

zinthu zonse ndi okhutira nyukiliya tritium - izi zachokera pa ntchito yawo. 200 mCi allocates kwa masiku tritium tochi. Vuto Komabe, thupi ndondomeko chifukwa cha mphamvu otsika particles panamveka. mphamvu zawo zili zokwanira kuphimba mtunda wa 6 mm, zovala kotero kuti iwo mosavuta atsekerezedwa, magolovesi, ndipo ngakhale sangathe kugonjetsa zigawo kumtunda kwa khungu.

Pamene ingested koyera chiopsezo kukhudzana ndi chokwanira, popeza amafotokozera si kumatanthauza njira kagayidwe kachakudya ndi chabe umadutsa thupi. Iwo akuyimira waukulu awiri ngozi tritium. Zikatero, pamodzi ndi mpweya, ndipamene "madzi lolemera", amene angakhale nawo pa ndondomeko kagayidwe kachakudya. Koma pamene kuchotsa ake ali pafupi masabata awiri, ndipo pa nthawi imeneyo, ndi kugunda limodzi, padzuwa chifukwa si owopsa.

Komanso amaika malire a chuma ndi kubala tritium nyali ndi manja anu. Zodziwitsa ingress madzi katundu mu thupi amayambitsa zotsatira osafunika, nchifukwa chake kuchokera yotereyi ayenera adzasiyidwa. Komanso, kusintha Chotsimikizika kupanga zosatheka chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwa zinthu poyambira.