Khomo lachiberekero lymphadenitis.

Khomo lachiberekero lymphadenitis kutupa wotchedwa dera lymph mfundo pakhosi, lomwe likutuluka chifukwa cha matenda ndi tizilombo zosiyanasiyana. The matenda akulowa lymph mfundo kudzera m'njira lymphatic ku yotupa wofunika kwambiri. Lymphadenitis khomo lachiberekero kawirikawiri amapezeka monga matenda wodziimira zambiri zikuoneka sekondale, chifukwa kufala kwa ndondomeko yotupa.

Lymphadenitis khomo lachiberekero ankaona polietiologennym matenda, kutanthauza kuti pakuwonekera kwake zingachititse nambala yaikulu zifukwa. The causative wothandizila wa matenda ndi tizilombo: staphylococcus, tubercle Bacillus ndi streptococcus. Malinga ndi mankhwala ziwerengero chinthu ambiri amene amakwiya matenda ndi yotupa ndondomeko kuti akufotokozera chifukwa cha dzino zovuta anawononga caries. Nthawi zambiri, lymphadenitis khomo lachiberekero kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda ena a m'kamwa zibowo zam'mano, mphuno, makutu komanso pakhosi. Mwachitsanzo, zingakhale stomatitis, rhinitis, ndi purulent otitis, gingivitis, pharyngitis, zilonda zapakhosi ndi a purulent angina. Komanso hule chitukuko cha matenda kungakhale kutupa kwa khungu, khosi ndi nkhope, monga chithupsa, abscess ndi bacteremia. Khomo lachiberekero lymphadenitis ana nthawi zonse zimathera fever, ndi akulu - chindoko.

The matenda siteji koyamba alibe kuwala chithunzi matenda. Koma, malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha matenda, chipatala afika mwamphamvu. Khomo lachiberekero lymphadenitis ndi yopweteka kwambiri kapena yokhalitsa.

Pachimake yotupa ndondomeko akuyamba ndi ululu kuzimiririka, isanafalikire pa malo malo akhudzidwa ndi malire a khosi kuyenda. Sami lymph mfundo ndi kuchuluka, ndipo atamukakamiza anapeza ululu. Ngati mwachita mankhwala pa nthawi zizindikiro zonse kutha patapita masabata ochepa. Zikavuta kwambiri mfundo za aumbike adzalowerera. Cacikulu thanzi la wodwalayo chatsitsa kwambiri. Pali: ululu pakhosi, malungo, malaise, kusafuna kudya. Patapita masiku angapo pa malo kusalola aumbike fistula, amene akutuluka mafinya lapansi. Ndi imeneyo ya matenda pamafunika yaitali kwambiri mankhwala.

Matenda khomo lachiberekero lymphadenitis akufotokozera pambuyo siteji pachimake umatsika, ndipo amakhala ndi kuwonjezeka nthawi zonse mwanabele (sali chowawa). General ukupeza yachibadwa. Ngati thupi alipo matenda limene limatsutsa unit nthawi, pali kuthekera kwa kupanga adzalowerera latsopano, kenako kutseka fistula ndi m'mbuyomo.

Ngati anayamba lymphadenitis khomo lachiberekero anthu, mankhwala ayenera kuyamba ndi kuwonongedwa kwa chimachititsa. Mwachitsanzo, kuchotsa dzino, mankhwala stomatitis, zilonda zapakhosi, zilonda zapakhosi. Mu mawonekedwe pachimake cha matenda a mtima dokotala n'kukulemberani mankhwala ndi physiotherapy. M'chigawo cha mfundo akhudzidwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito kutentha youma: mapaketi ndi mapadi magetsi. mtima chofunika yoikidwiratu antiinflammatory, mavairasi oyambitsa ndi immunostimulating wothandizira. Ngati munthu wavutika ndi lymphadenitis pachimake ndi mapangidwe infiltrations ndi fistulae, amasonyeza hospitalization yomweyo. Chipatala zambiri awulule abscess, kuchapa ndi mankhwala ndi chatsanulidwa.

Ngati wodwalayo amalephera yake kupempha thandizo, pali chiopsezo cha matenda oyamba, monga thrombosis, metastasis purulent matenda, sepsis, necrosis.

Kupewa mavuto a lymphadenitis khomo lachiberekero ndi kukhalabe zonse thupi ukhondo, chithandizo yake ndi oyenerera, pansi pa kukhazikitsa malangizo ndi dokotala m'maudindo.