Katemera motsutsana a chiwindi A. Katemera motsutsana a chiwindi B akuluakulu

Chiwindi B ndi aakulu chiwindi matenda amene angathe opatsirana amapatsirana. Matendawa akhoza kukhala mtundu aakulu, malingaliro ena ake chikwiyire chitukuko cha matenda enaake, kulephera chiwindi ndi khansa chiwindi.

Matendawa ali ndi mitundu itatu - A, B ndi C. chiwindi A amadziwika ngati "matenda a chikasu ndiyo". Mafomu B ndi C kutsogolera chiwonongeko cha chiwindi, kuwonjezera, matenda zambiri asymptomatic. Pali katemera motsutsana a chiwindi A ndi B. Katemera motsutsana a chiwindi B ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa vaccinations malinga ndi ndandanda.

Katemera motsutsana a chiwindi A kuchita pa chifuniro, nthaŵi zambiri chofunika anapita m'madera matenda wamba. Katemera chiwindi C panobe.

chiwindi A

Ichi ndi pachimake nthenda yomwe matenda kudzera chakudya, madzi, katundu wa m'nyumba, ndi mwachindunji kukhudzana ndi wodwalayo. Matendawa si owopsa, koma popanda mankhwalawa angayambe kukhala aakulu chiwindi matenda yomwe ingathe chikomokere ndi imfa.

Mu matenda oyambirira wodwala kunyansidwa ndi kusanza, malungo, zomverera chowawa uka ndi kulemera mu hypochondrium bwino. Chinachake anakhala chikasu khungu ndi mucous, ndowe discolored, mkodzo umakhala mdima.

Wodwala anawaika opatsirana matenda m'chipatala kwa zaka zosachepera mwezi. Full kuchira amapezeka pasanathe miyezi sikisi. Yaitali kuchira matenda, kufooka, amasala zakudya okhwima kwambiri amachepetsa khalidwe la moyo.

Ngakhale katemera motsutsana a chiwindi A ndi B si mokakamizidwa, koma ndi yodalirika njira ya chitetezo matenda.

katemera Features

Madokotala amalangiza katemera ana milandu kumene pali matenda Mwachitsanzo, pamene chilengedwe mwana ndi munthu amene akudwala matenda a chiwindi A anapita kwa m'mayiko otentha. Mkulu kusatetezeka mu madokotala m'madi- opatsirana, aphunzitsi ndi ndodo ya maofesi childcare, Catering ndi ogwira ntchito madzi.

Katemera anapita kuchita masabata awiri pang'ono kunyamuka, kotero kuti Thupi asanapeze chitetezo chokwanira. Pambuyo kukhudzana ndi munthu wodwala katemera ziyenera kuchitika mwa masiku 10.

Pamaso katemera amapereka magazi kwa kusanthula. Ngati izo anapeza chitetezo, izo zikutanthauza mwana katemera kale kapena kale kudwala matenda a chiwindi. Pankhaniyi, reinfection sizingatheke, chifukwa icho chikukhala chitetezo chokwanira ai.

Katemera motsutsana a chiwindi A zikhoza kuchitika pambuyo mwana akutembenukira chaka. Intramuscularly jekeseni katemera, makamaka paphewa. Pofuna kukhazikitsa chitetezo chokwanira amphamvu, katemera ayenera kubwereza pambuyo miyezi 6-18.

zimene katemera

Tiitanitse katemera mavuto palibe mbali. Sitinganene za kukonzekera zoweta. Patangotha masiku ochepa pambuyo katemera motsutsana a chiwindi mwana akhoza kuona kusapeza, nkotheka mutu, kusowa chilakolako cha ku matenda thirakiti m'mimba, maganizo a kufooka ndi ululu minofu, thupi lawo siligwirizana monga urticaria kapena kuyabwa. mwana angakhale Moody ndi kukwiya.

Pangakhale redness, kutupa, ululu wofatsa, induration, kuyabwa pa malo jekeseni. Kumbukirani kuti malowa sungakhoze kukhala kanthu kwa mafuta.
Ngati mwana ali ndi kuwuka ndithu kutentha, angaperekedwe ndi antipyretic.

Zotsatira amenewa mbali n'zabwinobwino mwamtheradi, liwiro, ndipo alibe thanzi la mwanayo. Koma ngati zizindikiro imapachikidwa kwa nthawi yaitali ndi nkhawa, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala.

contraindications

Katemera motsutsana a chiwindi A zachitika atafufuza dokotala wa ana, omwe amapewa mavuto zotheka. Katemera si ikuchitika ngati munthu tsankho zigawo mankhwala mphumu bronchial, komanso gawo pachimake matenda aliwonse. Mwanayo ayenera kukhala mokwanira zoyenera.

Ngati mulibe kutsatira zinthu izi, mungachite zosokonezeka. Izi zikhoza kukhala angioneurotic edema, kwa chiwindi kulephera, mantha dongosolo zotupa, pakutchulidwa zakulephera ziwalo zosiyanasiyana ndi exacerbation la matenda aakulu. mavuto aakulu kungachititse kuti chikomokere ndi imfa.

Kuopsa waukulu chiwindi A kuti mwana akhoza kukhala chonyamulira cha matenda ngakhale matenda wofatsa, asymptomatic. Ndipo wamkulu thupi nthendayo ovuta kwambiri, ngakhale imfa n'zotheka. Choncho, katemera ndi ana a chiwindi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kuteteza matenda.

chiwindi B

Atamwa matenda a chiwindi B - matenda owopsa. HIV kamayambitsa aakulu chiwindi kuwonongeka yomwe ingathe matenda enaake ndi khansa. Choncho, mankhwala ayenera anayamba mwamsanga.

Kodi inu kachilomboko

matenda opatsirana pogonana (kukhudzana mosadziteteza), kupyolera mu magazi (ntchito jekeseni, magazi, ndi zina zotero. D.). Mungathe kukhala ndi matenda kusamalidwa manja ndi makadabo pa okonzera, ndi mphini kapena kupyoza ndi zida unsterile, amene anali particles wa magazi a munthu amene akudwalayo.

Pali milandu pamene mwanayo kachilombo mwangozi analaswa mu syringe sandbox ntchito.

chitetezo chokwanira amphamvu ndi matenda opangidwa pambuyo katemera. Chiwindi B kwambiri opatsirana, ndi kuti katemera chingalepheretse HIV kulalikira.

zizindikiro

Matendawa akhoza yopweteka kwambiri kapena yokhalitsa. Mawonekedwe pachimake amapezeka patapita nthawi matenda zinachitika. Anthu, limatuluka kutentha, izo kuzizira, nseru, khungu kukhala wachikasu. Patangotha masabata 6-8 mankhwala, anthu angachire, pamene iye anapanga chitetezo chokwanira masoka, mu mulandu wina, matenda sizikutha, zimenezi mwina yogwira kapena kulalikira.

Pamene thupi lithe muyenera kulandira nthumwi mavairasi oyambitsa, mawonekedwe anafooka mankhwala si chofunika. Koma ulamuliro pa njira ya matenda ukadali zofunika.

Mawonekedwe a matenda aakulu zambiri pang'onopang'ono kwambiri, ndi chiopsezo cha matenda enaake ndi khansa chiwindi ndi otsika. Mwakhama mwapang'onopang'ono matenda 20% milandu zingachititse kuti chitukuko cha matenda amenewa, makamaka ngati munthu nkhanza mowa.

Matenda a chiwindi B ndi zoopsa kwambiri. Munthu wodwala akudwala, kutopa msanga, sangathe kuchita zinthu bwinobwino thupi. Zizindikiro amenewa alipo si nthawi zonse, ambiri mopepuka izo. Nthawi zina munthu akhoza kuona nseru, ululu chapamwamba pamimba, minofu ndi mafupa, matenda sutulu.

Mu masiteji kenako wasonyeza matenda a chikasu ndiyo, mdima mkodzo, magazi m'kamwa, kuchuluka chiwindi ndi ndulu, yafupika kulemera.

Popeza okha zovuta kuti aone chikhalidwe cha matenda, m'pofunika posachedwapa kupita kwa dokotala. Ndipo njira yabwino yopewera matenda, kaya achikulire ndi ana katemera.

Katemera motsutsana a chiwindi B ana

Makolo chidwi funso ili: "Kodi Katemera motsutsana a chiwindi mwana?"
Katemera motsutsana a chiwindi B kuchita nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mwana, intramuscularly mu phewa. Ndinkafunika chifukwa ngakhale mu m'badwo ochepa mosavuta kukatenga HIV. Kuipitsidwa n'zotheka pobereka kwa amayi kapena kukhudzana kwambiri ndi anthu ena.

Re anapanga katemera motsutsana a chiwindi B mu mwezi ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. chiwembu Izi zimathandiza kusunga chitetezo cha m'thupi m'nyengo ya zaka makumi awiri.

wamkulu katemera

Kuti katemera motsutsana a chiwindi B akuluakulu zosaposa zaka 55 amene anali anthabuse sanalandire katemera.

Ngati unachitikira kukhudzana ndi matenda kapena phukusi opaleshoni kukhala magazi, katemera ikuchitika kusala kudya njanji chiwembu. Kusatetezeka ndi chiwindi monga ogwira ntchito zachipatala, owerenga mankhwala, anthu amene ali zachiwerewere kapena kutero. Choncho, anthu awa ayenera katemera chiwindi B.

Ngati pokhudzana ndi matenda anali anthu kale katemera, m'pofunika kudziwa mlingo wa chitetezo woteteza magazi. Kuchokera pa zolozerazi, funso la kuthekera kwa katemera zina.

katemera chiwembu

Kodi vaccinations ambiri motsutsana a chiwindi B ndi zimene dera? Pali ndandanda katemera zitatu:

• Standard (0-1-6) - jekeseni chachiwiri anapanga mwezi itatha yoyamba, wachitatu - patapita miyezi isanu. Njira imeneyi katemera zothandiza kwambiri.
• Express (0-1-2-12) - wachiwiri kuwombera anapanga mwezi umodzi itatha yoyamba. Chachitatu - awiri, wachinayi - pambuyo miyezi khumi. Gwiritsani ntchito njira imeneyi pamene kuthekera matenda ndi kuchuluka.
• Emergency (0-7-21-12). Pankhaniyi, jekeseni chachiwiri zachitika masiku asanu itatha yoyamba, wachitatu - atapita masiku makumi awiri ndi chimodzi, wachinayi - chaka chotsatira. Njira imeneyi imagwira zothandiza ngati mukufuna mofulumira kukhala chitetezo chokwanira.

Katemera motsutsana a chiwindi B akuluakulu zachitika pa nthawi iliyonse, koma ayenera kukwaniritsa ndandanda katemera. Ngati jekeseni yachiwiri analilumpha chifukwa chilichonse, chiwembu akuyamba mwatsopano. Pamene anaphonya katemera wachitatu katemera wa ikuchitika malinga chiwembu 0-2: miyezi iwiri itatha yoyamba kupanga jekeseni chachiwiri, amene adzakhala mapeto a mpikisano. A jekeseni mmodzi imapereka chitetezo chokwanira kwa nthawi yochepa.

zotsatira zoyipazi

Ngakhale katemera motsutsana a chiwindi B ndi chimodzi cha otetezeka, pangakhale zimachitika kuti ena mwa zigawo lokonzekera.

Mbali zotsatira akhoza taonera maonekedwe a kutupa, redness, ululu pa malo implantation, malungo. mavuto aakulu n'zochepa kwambiri. Ena mwa iwo ndi mutu, chizungulire, nseru, m'mimba, kusanza, myalgia, arthralgia.

contraindications

Katemera sizingakhoze kuchitidwa pa kutentha okwera, mu nthawi ya matenda. Komanso, m'pofunika kuganizira mfundo yakuti katemera sangathe kuutsa sayanjana. Choncho, ngati munthu ali ndi ziwengo kuti yisiti kapena zinthu zina chakudya njira, muyenera choyamba awadziwitse dokotala.

Kaya kupanga katemera motsutsana a chiwindi B - payekha. Koma musaiwale kuti mwamsanga mwana wakhala katemera, chindichepere mwayi matenda ndi chiwindi, ndiwo zoyipa kwambiri pa ubwino ndi moyo zaka zambiri.