Inguinal mphete: khalidwe mawonetseredwe zizindikiro ndi mankhwala

Inguinal ngalande ndi thupi chachikulu cha munthu aliyense. Ngati muli ndi mavuto ndi mu malo oyamba ayenera kulabadira mphete inguinal. Iwo angachititse anthu ena kusintha mu thupi, nthawi zambiri m'mavuto thanzi anthu.

Chifukwa ambiri a matenda okhudzana ndi malo groin, ndi ndendende mphete inguinal, chithunzi chimene angathe kuona akalozera zachipatala andrology. Ngati inu munazindikira kusintha kulikonse mu thupi lanu muyenera kupita ku chipatala. Ndipotu, thanzi lawo tiyenera kuchiika, ndi nthawi zina kukaonana ndi dokotala ayenera nthawi zonse.

inguinal mphete

Monga amadziwika, m'njira inguinal ali ndi khoma amene anakonza mphete. Zachiphamaso inguinal mphete ndipo zikuwoneka ngati maganizo ndi lomwe lili ndendende pakati pa mitsempha inguinal. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti ndi bwino kutsogolo kwa dzenje ndi sanasunthe ku malo awa.

Koma mumtima inguinal mphete mabodza basi pamwamba pa fupa obisika. obliques (atolankhani) ili pa mbali lakunja ndi kuchepetsa kuya mphete. Pamwamba pa izo pali malire medial, ndi bwino ikufanana ndi pa mbali ina ndi lateral malire.

Kudzifufuza ndi dokotala

aliyense ayenera zonse cheke akuluakulu kwa zachipatala. Izi zingathandize kuletsa zosiyanasiyana matenda kapena kuchotsa vuto, limene mwina m'tsogolo zoipa ndithu kwa thupi.

Standard anayendera siyikhuzana njira iliyonse yovuta. Choyamba, Adokotala m'dera groin, kenako n'chakuti ntchito ngati iwo ali. Pofuna kumvetsa chifukwa cha ululu mtima, dokotala anayambitsanso chala mphete kunja inguinal.

Normal anayendera chiwembu ndi losavuta mokwanira. Chala kumizidwa mu mphete ndi pazipita. Ngati yokwana ina okha, thupi wathanzi kwathunthu. Koma ngati chala chaching'ono aikidwa kwathunthu mkati, adokotala akhoza kugamula kuti agwire chifuwa mayeso. Panthawi imeneyi akuona kuti tokhala ndi kupanga mfundo yoyenera.

Kupweteka kwa mphete inguinal

madokotala ambiri akatswiri amanena molondola kuti iwo inguinal mphete akhoza sanali kumva kuwawa chifukwa mphete ndi monga dzenje. Komanso ululu m'deralo Kodi sitingakumane pamaso pa chophukacho a. maonekedwe ake ziribe kanthu kochita ndi mphete inguinal.

The awiri mavuto ambiri kuti akhozanso kukopeka ndi ululu padziko mphete - izo bubonadenitis ndi kutambasula kwa mitsempha inguinal. Komabe, m'malo kuchita nokha yankho, tiyenera kuona katswiri.

Amachititsa inguinal lymphadenitis

chifukwa chachikulu ndi matenda mwanjira atagonjetsa kwa inguinal mwanabele. Common tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - ndi E. coli. Ndipo pambali izo zingatithandizenso zikamera wa mavuto ndi tizirombo tina wa thupi la munthu: Staphylococcus diplococcus ndi Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Komanso, pali wina, ofunika chifukwa - kudzikundikira maselo yotupa m'dera la kudziwika yaying'ono-chamoyo. Nthawi zambiri zinthu zing'onozing'ono kufika lymph mfundo kudzera ziwiya lymphatic kuti panopa ku dera la thupi, amene ali kumene kachilombo.

zizindikiro

Bubonadenitis ndi zizindikiro zazikulu kupeza amene ndendende otsimikiza za kukhala matenda. Zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:

• lymph mfundo m'dera groin, kuchuluka ndiponso kukula kwambiri ting'onoting'ono basi;
• pali kufooka, ndipo inachuluka thupi kutentha;
• khungu mu mfundo chofuna lymph ndi chofuna ndipo pabuka mtundu;
• m'dera groin kawirikawiri ndi ululu zina lakuthwa pa kuyenda kapena kanthu zina.

Lymphadenitis zambiri sizikhudza kwa mfundo zina lymph. N'chifukwa chake nkhaniyi ingathetsedwe mwachilungamo mofulumira ndi sikukuvulaza matupi awa zina.

diagnostics

Lymph mfundo mu groin m'dera la munthu wathanzi si a kukodzedwa mawonekedwe, iwo zofewa ndipo amayambitsa mavuto. Mu amuna ndi wabwinobwino kukula kwa thupi kafukufuku wathanzi lymph mfundo zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, ndipo mwina n'zosatheka.

Makamaka Adokotala ndi inguinal lymph mfundo, ndipo nthawi yomweyo akuuza wodwala za bodza loyamba ndi zomwe zingayambitse vuto. Pamakhala kukambirana ndi wodwala, amene angakuthandizeni dokotala kukhazikitsa njira zina matenda.

Chifukwa cha matenda a lymphadenitis inguinal zikuphatikizapo wathunthu magazi, chifukwa umene bwino kumatanthauza kusintha kapangidwe kake. Ngati pali kukayikitsa chotupa mu m'thupi, ndi biopsy wa mfundo anakhudzidwa. Pambuyo kuyendera imeneyi bwinobwino.

Komanso musaiwale kuti ngati inu adzatupa lymph mfundo dokotala kwenikweni akuletsa ndi chophukacho inguinal. Chifukwa popanda njirayi, akhoza kuyamba patsogolo m'tsogolo ndipo amawononga thanzi wodwalayo. Koma kupatulana ake ndi njira yolondola, chifukwa mu nkhani iyi mavuto nazo salinso kumeneko. mphete inguinal Angagwiritsidwenso nawo matendawa, koma pa njira yeniyeni ndi malangizo Loti a katswiri.

chithandizo

Ngati lymphadenitis anali chifukwa cha matenda kapena matenda opatsirana pogonana, cholinga chachikulu cha mankhwala mu chipatala, adzachotsa iwo. N'zotheka zosinthika ya yankho la mwamsanga vutoli, ngati pambuyo chiwonongeko cha mfundo zawo matenda lymph kubwerera mwakale posachedwa.

Nthawi zina, ndiwo matenda ndi kovuta kudziwa ndendende chifukwa okwana anatumizidwa radiotherapy. Otsatidwa ndi mankhwala muyezo, umalimbana makamaka pa kulimbikitsa dongosolo lymph.

Posachedwapa mankhwala abwino koposa anthu ankaona opaleshoni. Ngakhale m'zaka zaposachedwapa chiwerengero cha maphunziro kusonyeza kuti kuchotsa kwa mwanabele zambiri kumathandiza kuti si zoonadi lymphatic ngalande.

sprains

Avereji sprain, amene nawonso inguinal mphete zimachitika nthawi zambiri ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. choipa ichi si sabweretsa chisoni kwambiri, choncho kuona zovuta.

Othamanga zambiri anakumana ndi vuto pambuyo chophwanya malamulo ena mu masewero olimbitsa Mwachitsanzo ndi kulemera waukulu. Koma ngakhale, anthu ambiri ali ndi propensity achilengedwe dislocations ndicho m'dera m'chiuno, zomwe zina zimabweretsa mavuto. njira yotupa zambiri kumabweretsa mavuto ndi tendons, kusokoneza ntchito zawo, ndipo kenako zikubweretsa mavuto aakulu.