Image ndi malongosoledwe a thundu mu buku "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" ndi L. N. Tolstogo

Pofuna kulemba chithunzi yonse ya ngwazi za, Leo Tolstoy ku ntchito yake akutchula za mbali zosiyanasiyana za umunthu. Zimakhala wochenjera kayendedwe nkhope, maso glitter, kapena kumwetulira ... Koma pofotokoza boma mkati mbali yofunika osati maganizo komanso mawonetseredwe awo akunja. Wolemba wapeza zina kuti amatha kusonyeza owerenga ake "dialectics a moyo". Cholinga nkhani chifanizo cha thundu kwa buku "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere", kuthandiza kuchotsa maganizo athu a Andreya Bolkonskogo.

L. N. Tolstoy. "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere". thundu

Andrew akukumana mtengo ulendo wake pa chuma (chuma Rostov). Pa Prince kumbuyo wolemera okhutira, ngakhale ang'ono mu nthawi moyo. Iye adaona nkhope zonse ndi mtendere ndi nkhondo ndi otsimikiza kotheratu kuti zonse padziko ili pa iye. Powona mtengo, Prince Andrew kachiwiri anati njira anayendayenda, koma sasintha maganizo. Amasangalatsa ya masika sangathe kupereka mpweya watsopano wa moyo watsopano.

Komabe, mtengo wa thundu mu "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" wakhala mbali zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa protagonist lapansi. Andrew sakumvetsa chifukwa kotero mungasangalale Kucher Petr. Yekhayo kalonga wapeza anzake - akale thundu, amene ali pa birches, mwina khumi kuchulukitsa. Wood zina ovomerezeka Bolkonsky mu maganizo kuti akakhale moyo, "palibe chimene akufuna ndipo si nkhawa."

Kukangana masika chitsitsimutso

Oak kufotokoza mu buku "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" zikutithandiza kumvetsa chifukwa Andrew anamutenga ngati angakuthandizeni yekha mwa kukongola maphwando a kasupe nkhalango. Zinali mtengo waukulu ndi nthambi wosweka ndi khungwa. Pakati pa birches akumwetulira iye anaima ndi nthambi zake asymmetrical, monga chilombo, ndipo chimodzi chokha sanafune kumvera chithumwa masika. zinthu zambiri mu nthawi yanga anawona akale thundu. Nkhondo ndi mtendere anam'bweretsera kukhumudwa ndi choipa, zomwe zikusonyeza kuwonongeka makungwa ake.

Tolstoy kufotokoza izi mochenjera amagwiritsa nthawi. Izo zimasonyeza msonkhano wa mabanja awiri shawa, kutsutsa zosangalatsa. Koma amayembekezera: Andrew - mu moyo weniweniwo, mtengo - mu nkhalango. Palibe idzasintha chakuti abale awiri a moyo anaganiza kutseka kwa ena ndi ku dziko. Ndipotu moyo umapitilira, kubweretsa zokumana latsopano ndi zochitika, pang'onopang'ono dwarfing chisoni aliyense.

Natasha Rostova

Kutsitsimutsa Bolkonsky moyo akanatha Natasha Rostova. Anagundidwa ndi chidwi oona pakuti zonse padziko. Iye anali wokondwa basi usiku wamba kuti Andrew akuyamba kuganizira zimene ndi inconspicuous pa Mwachidule zinthu choyamba akhoza kulimbitsa munthu. Pamene Prince Andrew anabwerera kuchokera Otradny amaona kuti dzinja kwafika yake, ndipo sangathe kupeza mtengo, umene mpaka posachedwapa iye anali wosungulumwa malo a kudzutsidwa zachilengedwe.

Mfundo monyang'ama

Oak kufotokoza mu buku "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" n'kofunika kwambiri, chifukwa Mtengo uwu kukuonetsedwa mwa maso a Prince Andrew. Tolstoy amagwiritsa chithunzichi kuwulula dziko lamkati la ngwazi, ndilo za mantha ndi nkhawa safuna kulankhula mwachindunji. Pierre Bolkonsky yekha akulola ndi pootkrovennichat pang'ono. Ndipo pamene chinacho palibe, ndi thundu kufotokoza mu buku "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" kumatipatsa mwayi kumvetsa zimene zikuchitika mu moyo wa Andreya ndi zimene yasintha mu izo. Hero, ngati izi ndi thundu, nakhalanso pansi dzuwa kutentha, ndipo unayamba anakumana kachiwiri pa njira birch kusangalala chilimwe masiku. Wake amasangalala Natasha Rostova linapereka kuonetsetsa kuti kuwala kunaoneka mu kalonga.

Prince Andrew analimbikitsidwa mu maganizo ake, pamene iye anawona mtengo. Zinaoneka, nayenso, kusangalala ndi moyo, ndi Andrew anamusilira iwo. Oak kufotokoza mu buku "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" tsopano losandulizika zinkaimira chimphona, wodzaza zobiriwira denga kuti unaonekera, swaying dzuwa. Mabala ndi zilonda anabisa masamba atsopano, ndi mkulu ankaganiza kuti mwina ndi mabala ake akhoza chilonda. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mukhoza kuyamba ndi pepala yatsopano ya moyo.

Mphamvu ya machilitso ya chilengedwe

Oak a "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" ngati mbiri za khalidwe chitsitsimutso siteji. Powona masamba achinyamata apanga njira yawo kupyolera makungwa zana zakubadwa, Prince Andrew amadziwa zoti ndikhoza kupitirira ndi kumanga popanda wachisoni mphindi mdima, ndipo ali wosangalala. Prince Andrew amadziwa kuti Umutu ndi kusirira moyo ndi makonzedwe amakulolani kusamukira ro, ndi kubisa maluso ndi mnyamata wa "makungwa ndi zilonda." Tiyenera moyo osati kwa iwo okha, koma kwa ena, kuti iwo anali ndi mwayi kuona bwino kuti anali atabisala kwa nthawi yaitali.

Choncho, msonkhano wa protagonist ndi mtengo kunasintha, kusonyeza kuti konse mochedwa kwambiri kuyamba moyo watsopano ndi kuiwaliratu woyera. Ndipo ozungulira izo, mwina ino angamuthandize. Ndipotu, nthawi wake akudzuka Bolkonsky akuti Natasha, Pierre ndi thundu adzaukitsidwe.

pomaliza

Motero, fanizo la mtengo wakale nkhaniyo masewero maudindo angapo ofunika. Iwo osati akutsegula chitseko kwa ife mu dziko lamkati la ngwazi, koma ndi khalidwe ndi chimene Prince Andrey Bolkonsky akupeza njira wake ku chitsitsimutso cha waukulu moyo watsopano. Koma chifaniziro cha wathundu nthawi yomweyo amalola wolemba kusonyeza owerenga makhalidwe ndi maonekedwe a ngwazi, amene mwa kufotokoza thupi amasonyeza sizikanagwira ntchito.

Malongosoledwe a mtengo uwu chifukwa aliyense kuti aganizire cholinga cha moyo, kuti Musaone ena mphindi, kumbukirani kuti palibe kosatha padziko lapansi. Chidutswa msonkhano ndi thundu khalidwe limene likunena za chakuti munthu amasangalala kokha pamene tidzawukitsidwe kwa kuthawa izo, pamene inu kutsegula kwa chikondi. Ichi ndi lamulo la Moyo.