Ilya yoyenga Medkov: yonena, boma kupha Baibulo

Ilya Medkov kukhala miliyoneya? N'chifukwa chiyani iye anapha? Pa mafunso amenewa ndi ena ife adzayankha m'nkhani ino. Ilya Alekseevich Medkov anali Russian wabizinesi ndipo bwana. Iye anali mkulu wa banki "Pragma", mwini wake wa "okayikitsa" makampani mafuta. Munthu uyu - mmodzi wa multimillionaires woyamba Russian.

yonena

Ilya Medkov anabadwa mu dokotala banja mu Moscow mu 1967, pa February 27. The Institute of Chemical Technology iwo. Mendeleev (Moscow) adalowa mu 1983. Zaka zitatu zoyambirira za wophunzira kumene wobadwa ankachita nawo malonda samizdat, ndipo mu 1984 anasamutsa kwa mphamvu ya utolankhani a University Moscow State, kumene anachotsedwa mu 1988. Mu chaka chomwecho amene akufalitsa nyumba "Kommersant", anayamba kugwira ntchito odzichitira pawokha ndi.

Kenako Ilya Medkov amakhala bwenzi wa Moscow banki Angelevich Arcadia. Pamodzi ndi iye, mu 1990, mu February, co-anayambitsa "Pragma" mgwirizano, umene ukugwira tanthauzo makompyuta mu US ndi Japan. Mu 1991, Ilya anakhala wa Anthu ku Soviet nalowa kalabu ya wachinyamata wolemera Russian.

Zimene zinachitika kwa August 1991, mu October chaka chomwecho Ilya Medkov amalenga "Pragma-banki" kuti kulembetsa pokambiranapo wa malonda wa katundu ku makampani boma akumeneko. Kumayambiriro kwa wamba mu 1992, dongosolo la Medkova audited za 9% ya makontena onse Russian yaiwisi zipangizo makampani (kuphatikizapo mafakitale chathu Kazakhstan ndi Lermontov mu Caucasus), nyumba otchuka malonda, misa mabungwe media, mtengo ziwongola dzanja zaogulitsa nsanja pa misika American ndi Russian.

Mu January 1993, anayamba ponseponse wamba makampani mafuta m'boma. Iyo inali yoweyula Ilya Alekseevich Medkov analenga mafuta kampani "okayikitsa". Mu chaka chomwecho iye ananyamula ndalama mabungwe akuluakulu uthenga mu Russia, kayendedwe chikhalidwe ndi zipani.

Iye yokonzedwa tambirimbiri angapo mu Moscow, zinthu ngati guarantor kutsogolera chionetserocho Russian luso Frankfurt. Mu 1993, m'chilimwe, Ilya Alekseevich Medkov anakhala bwenzi la akuluakulu French, amene anakonza Transnational luso zimasonyeza pa Paris owonetsera zakale. Pa mfundo zolakwika, boma la wamalonda wamng'ono anali za US $ 600 miliyoni.

A skirmish ndi boma

Ilya Medkov - banki ndi likulu kalata. M'chilimwe 1993 mlandu "ndalama mwachinyengo". Atatsala pang'ono kuti mu 1993, mu May, "Pragma-banki" wakhala akumenya theka-ntchito ndi kuti yabodza achikumbutso ndi Chechen memo. Motero, nkhani ya gombe ndi chigamulo cha mtsogoleri wa 2 Dipatimenti ya Affairs Internal wa Moscow kasamalidwe Matyuhina Alekseya linalembedwa kuchokera rubles biliyoni 4.

The bodi wotchedwa utalembedwa-kutali ndalama nkhani ya gombe la chisankho n'kosaloleka Matyukhina osati anavomereza kuti RSFSR ndi Bank ku Central ali mlanduwu mlandu.

Khotili linagamula kuti ape- amanena kuchuluka kwa rubles biliyoni 3,7. Woyamba Soviet miliyoneya Tarasov Artom anati Medkov mlandu ndi boma walenga chitsanzo oopsa, chomwe ayenera kuphedwa. Komanso, FSB anayesa incriminate Ilya ena atrocity, zomwe zimaimbidwa "Russia" macheke amagwiritsidwa akuyendera 1991 mwa "Pragma-banki".

Ilya Medkov (Russian billionaire) akanayenera anamangidwa mu 1993 pa 18 September. Malinga Nosika Antona, Medkov adachenjezedwa za izi. Iye osungitsidwa ndege ku Paris pa September 16 19:00, koma pa zifukwa zosadziwika otsalira kufikira pakati pa usiku mu ofesi.

kupha

Kotero, inu mukudziwa pang'ono munthu ngati Medkov Ilya, mbiri. Makolo ake mwina sanali kuganiza kuti adzakhala miliyoneya. Mu 1993, 17 September, pafupifupi 01:15, nyumba ya gombe Medkov ananyamuka ndi kupita ku galimoto yake kuyembekezera. Mwadzidzidzi iye anaima anatembenuka ndi kubwerera, koma mwadzidzidzi anagwa. Ozungulira ganizo lakuti iye anali ndi vuto la mtima.

kufikako Only bwana wanu, nawona chithaphwi magazi kufalikira pansi pake, antchito banki ndi alonda atazindikira zimenezi. Iwo anamutcha ambulansi ndi apolisi. Doctor anafufuza woberedwa, anazindikira kuti iye anali pafupifupi zosatheka kuti apulumuke: zachuma ndi anawomberedwa m'mimba ndi chiwindi mabowo.

Anafa Ilia Medkov (Wakubanki) Botkinskaya kuchipatala odwala mwakayakaya. Iye anaikidwa pa za kumanda Vagankovsky.

mfundo zosangalatsa

Russian Mipikisano Anthu achita ndalama zawo ndi liwiro lalikulu. Ilya Medkov anali mmodzi wa anthu olemera la Chitaganya cha Russia. N'kutheka kuti ndi 1994 izo zikanakhoza kukhala woyamba billionaire Russian.

Ilya ankadziwa bwino Vladimir Yakovlev, Artyom Tarasov, Anton spout, German Sterligov ndi Borisom Eltsinym. Amadziwika kuti mu 1989 anachita nawo polenga woyamba Russian ntchito nyuzipepala "Kommersant".

Artyom Tarasov analemba autobiographical buku "MILIYONEYA" omwe akufotokozedwa nthawi imene Ilya mmodzi wa amalonda loyamba la Russia anayambitsa ulamuliro wa atolankhani. Mu 1992 Medkov anayamba malipiro kwambiri mabungwe nkhani ya Russia ndi CIS ( "Interfax", "RIA NOVOSTI", "Itar-Tass" ndi "zitachitika").

The bungwe "ITAR-TASS", mu January 1993 linakhazikitsa TV fictitious lipoti ngozi pa Leningrad nyukiliya magetsi. Motero, magawo a mabungwe odziwika Masewerera a Nordic agwa mtengo. Ndipo pamene TV wokonzedwera yotsutsa nkhani zonama Medkova wothandizila anagula masheya a Chifinishi, Swedish ndi Chinorowe makampani.

Amadziwika kuti Sterligov German ndipo Medkov Ilya anali mmodzi wa wamng'ono dollar Anthu Russian. Panthawiyo, pamene adachita mamiliyoni ambirimbiri, Sterligov zaka 24 ndipo Medkova - 23.

Kuyambira mu 1991 mpaka 1993 Medkov scrolled mozungulira 10 Zopatsa chimphona (kuphatikizapo "stuffing" mawailesi umene ankafuna kudziwa ndi mpheto ya Chechen malangizo zolemba), koma iwo anali milandu mawu a m'chilamulo. Ngakhale panalibe anatsimikizira precedents ofanana mu chikhalidwe, komanso wamphamvu zigawenga malamulo chimango kusamalira udindo zoberana amenewa.

utsogoleri mkulu wa gawo mafakitale, amene amalamulidwa ndi "Pragma-Bank" Zokambirana za anthu akale a Komiti chapakati cha CPSU. Ntchito yomweyo pambuyo August zokhumba anatenga Medkov. kusuntha Izi zinamupatsa wamatama ndi Mabwana awo kuti amachita ndi "Bwana wofiira" mu makampani akuluakulu amene atangothamangitsidwa kumene phunziro kwa mamembala ndithu ichi ambiri wakale wa Komiti ya Central.

Medkov ankakhulupirira kuti tsenga izi maganizo anali malonda abwino, pali mantha, womwenso kukumbukira chibadwa, ndipo aliyense, ngakhale munthu wopulupudza kapitawo pansi mtsogoleri wakale.

munthu wa m'tsogolo

Malinga Nosika Antona, Eliya anali munthu osati Medkov XIX, ndi XXI atumwi. Ndipotu iye atawira Internet pamene anthu lonse amayenera soldering. Tarasov anazindikira Medkova "kudza munthu" autobiography wake. Iye analemba kuti: "Ndipo kunakhala yomweyo zoonekeratu kuti mnyamata ameneyu si osiyanasiyana wanga ... Izo mudziwe odzipereka, monga mchenga wa madzi, ndiye kusandulika iwo ndipo atamupereka ntchito ngati zidzasintha, kale kugwirizana ndi zenizeni Russian, kuti Ine mpweya kuchokera ndege ndi mmene ake zongopeka! Ankalandira ndalama kumulola kuti malamulo kapena kusapezeka kwawo ku Russia. Ilya anayamba wa tycoons woyamba wosadziwa - anali munthu wa nyumba yosungiramo katundu wamakono, ndipo sikhala tsogolo lake mokweza. Iye kwenikweni analenga lokha, mosiyana oligarchs ano ambiri amene anachita moyandikana boma achinyengo ... "

Ambiri amaganiza kuti mgwirizano kuphedwa Ilia chifukwa ozunguza Kupha Otari Kvantrishvili. Komabe, zonse kupha nakhalabe nerazoblachonnymi.

Iwo amanena kuti chidule "DIAM" makampani mafuta ankati decoded monga "nkhani Ilya Alekseevich Medkova".

ndikuganiza

Mwinamwake, pamene nthawi zonse malire kumwalira, mbiri ya nthawi imeneyo kulemba iliyonse ya moyo, komabe kukumbukira. Iwo kutchulidwa ndi "Pragma", ndi Tchalitchi cha Roma Katolika, ndipo "okayikitsa" ndi nkhani zinalephereka ku Yalta, ndi 13 Park, ndi Bank ku Central a kompyuta, ndi zimabwera desiki, ndi kuyezetsa majini anthu, ndi kawiri repainted yonyamula ndi phompho njira "Butyrka - Warsaw - Pisgat - Ze'ev "...

Ilya Medkov anachita zonse kumupha. Iye anali tikiti pa yonyamula kuti Paris chichokereni ku Sheremetyevo-2 pa 19:00 September 16, 1993. Eliya sanabwere kukayendera mu. Iye anakhala mpaka September 17 m'mawa mu ofesi yake. Ndiye zachuma anaonekera pa khonde (Kostikova msewu ngodya 1905). Mu nyumba zosiyana udabisika wakupha kuti carbine Simonov ndipo anamuwombera iye.

Eliya ankadziwa kuti ngati iye sanasiye iye adzaphedwa. Paris 'ndege osati mwangozi tikiti. Ilya yekha ankafuna kuphedwa. Ambiri, ngati chikadapatsidwa mu malo ake, ndipo akhoza kusankha imfa.

zolakwa

Zolakwa, zimene tinali kupita mlandu Eliya atamangidwa wake pa September 18 (pofuna kupewa kuti, ndi kuchotsedwa TH 17), makamaka zokhudzana ndi munda wa upandu woyera muofesi.

Control wa katundu onse a zachuma mochedwa, komanso onse ngongole zake, kuphatikizapo "okayikitsa-Bank", mayi wa Eliya yoikidwiratu anthu, alendo mabanja awo: Arcadia Angelevich ndi anzake Bureichenko. Cooperation ndi ubwenzi wa awa "comrades atatu" nayamba pa chiyambi cha mgwirizano, anyamata analenga kampani "Pragma" pa Novy Arbat.

likulu chachikulu adzipulumutsa pa malonda kompyuta. Kuwonjezera Medkov, podsuetilis, theka ntchito mu Tarasova Artyoma kampani inayake "Gwero". Woyamba Soviet boma miliyoneya zikuoneka kuti ndikufuna "Russia" macheke kuika awo mbadwa. Ndipotu iye anali nawo "mutawaveka nsapato".

The kampani, amene anali wotsogozedwa ndi Medkov, anali zikutanthauza kuti imapha kuba ndalama za boma mothandizidwa ndi macheke linapanga "Russia". Ilya kumangidwa chinalepheretsa imfa. Iwo anapeza kuti atatsala pang'ono kuphedwa, anakangana ndi Angelevich ndipo ngakhale anaganiza nadzalalikira kwa apolisi. nkhondo inkachitika chifukwa cha chidwi ndalama kubedwa ndi mapepala wopeka.

Ngakhale Medkov anakumbukira zimene mapeto mikangano awa (iye anadziwa za mfuti ya anthu anayi mu ofesi, "Gwero" pa Krasnaya Presnya), Yesunso sanayembekezere zimenezi yekha.

Mabaibulo

ndi Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana kuphedwa Ili Medkova chiyani? Poyamba ankaganiza kuti imfa yake chikugwirizana ndi chochitika mu utumiki wa Association "Gwero" kumene kunachitika kumayambiriro 1993. Zinali ndiye kuti osadziwika munthu kuwombera pa PM-74 ndi anzake AKC akucheza kumeneko Goncharova, Smirnov ndi Khashagulgov Kutyunova. Medkov anakweza mafuta malonda, chinkhoswe mu chikondi (yokonzedwa zisudzo angapo ndipo Moscow tambirimbiri atatu) ndi kubanki.

Kuti chinthu otsiriza kwachititsa wamalonda imfa. The Atafufuza anapeza kuti Medkov nawo Zopatsa zikuluzikulu ndi makampani fictitious ndi memos wopeka. Cholengedwa 70 mabungwe kungoganiza, yomwe ndi banki wochenjera kumasulira ndalama yaikulu ndalama. Ziwerengero anatchula osiyana, ngakhale kufufuza limanena zokhudza biliyoni naini.

Ngati timaona kuti ndalama zambiri anthu awo ndi Bank ku Central atatembenuzidwa, ndipo anasamutsira kunja, kuchuluka kwa kuba akhale za $ 100 miliyoni. Amathandiza wa banki womwalirayo, mwina kwambiri amaona kukhala m'nyumba wolimba olimba nkhani Europe.

Mwa njira, makasitomala ndi chidwi imfa Eliya, pafupifupi miscalculated. Wakupha kunapezeka kuti kuwombera zoipa kwambiri. Iye anali chinthu kuyesa chachitatu pa mtunda wa mamita 47 kuchokera SKS carbine (wakupha anali atabisala chapamwamba cha nyumba wakhomo). Woyamba chipolopolo zizindikiro ziwiri zotsalira pena paliponse.

Malinga ndi Yuri Shchekochikhin (katswiri wa achiwembu, ndi mtolankhani wa "zolembalemba boma yotchedwa Gazette") ndi kupha ngati madontho awiri a madzi ofanana Kvantrishvili kupha.

kupha ncthito

Mgwirizano kupha Medkova akadali sikukudziŵika. dzina lake ndi dzina la anzake Rivne (mutu wa ukwati "Pragma") wokometsedwera milandu angapo kuyan'anila za kuba chidwi. biliyoni 10 rubles wa yabodza linalamula chikumbutso mu December 1992 kudzera Medkova banki chandalama ku Bank ku Central la Russia kampani inayake "Melissa".

Akatswiri Investigative kasamalidwe apolisi alibe umboni nawo za upandu Medkova. Koma mu nkhani ya kuba ndalama za boma mothandizidwa ndi macheke linapanga "Russia" Ofufuza Mkati Utumiki anakonza amugwire September 1993.

Kufufuza zikusonyeza kuchokera pachiyambi kuti imfa ya Eliya, monga, ndithudi, ndi Rivne, ndi zachuma ena, zogwirizana ndi ntchito oletsedwa kubanki. Koma umboni izi sanapezebe. Koma anapeza kuti ntchito yake inayamba ndi ntchito Medkov dalaivala mu Trade okhonda Association "Gwero", umene unatsogolera Tarasov Artom.

Kufikira tsopano, mlandu pa mfundo kuba ndalama za boma pa kuphedwa kwa "Origins" pulogalamu ya boma "Kololani 90". Ilya analenga kuyanjana "Pragma" atagwira ntchito mu "Gwero". Pambuyo pake, iye anakhala mtsogoleri wa nkhawa "okayikitsa". Ambiri bwino Medkova ankaiphwasula chidule izi monga "Wokondedwa Ilya Alekseevich Medkov".

Komanso "Gwero" Gulu chinkhoswe petrobusiness. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti malo a "Gwero" miyezi isanu ndi umodzi asanafe Medkova osadziwika Chechens anapha anthu anayi. Kuphatikizapo Hashegulgova, amene ndi wapolisiyo wakale wa ofesi wozenga mlandu wa Republic Chechen-Ingush. Ofufuza mbasowa initiators aliyense wa upandu, kapena ndi wakupha Medkova.

tsatanetsatane

Iye anaphedwa Ilya Medkov? "Okayikitsa-banki" - anali kampani wochezeka Eliya, ndipo anali mu ofesi yake banki 26 wazaka kumwa kampani bwino mpaka pakati pa usiku. Medkov pa 1:15 ndine anati tiwonana anzake, natuluka ndi wotetezera. Alonda tsiku lachiwiri kuti silinafike kuntchito, popeza bambo ake anamwalira. Komabe, ngakhale omulondera khumi anali pafupi Medkova, zimavuta kutetezedwa chipolopolo ndi akupha a m'dera lake. Wina nkhani - ndi chodzitetezera. Koma pa nthawiyo, ndipo anali Eliya. Ngakhale kuti kutatsala mlungu umodzi ndi lokha analibe vula.

Ife tanena kale kuti boma Medkova anali zoopsa. Akanatha kukhala chitetezo yabwino. Pamene Medkov anapita galimoto yake, ndi chapamwamba cha nyumba yopangidwa ndi matendawo jakisoni woyamba.

Atumiki a dongosolo anafika pa malo zimene zinachitika, anapita chapamwamba cha nyumba pafupi ndi anapeza mfuti mfuti ndi telescopic pamaso SCS bwino yosenda ndi kampango.

Lero, palibe munthu amafuna kuti miliyoneya Medkova kupha adzathere. Monga Mwachitsanzo, imfa ya ndiye nyenyezi Otari-malonda Kvantrishvili. Nkomwe aliyense angathe kukumbukira pafupifupi kotala ya atumwi, dzina la malonda wunderkind.

Takambirana kale inanena, kumene m'manda Ilya Medkov. manda ake pa manda Vagankovsky Moscow. Ndi chipilala munthu amene analenga yekha chifukwa cha khama lake, ndi chosema "Medkov Ilya Alekseevich, zaka 1967-1993."

Mfundo ya Moyo

Tinganene kuti mtundu Ili Medkova - miliyoneya. Koma kwambiri, palibe deta konkire za dzina lake dziko ayi. Medkov anathyola mu mndandanda wa amalonda olemera Russia mu Soviet Union mu zaka 23. anzawo wake Sterligov Ilya anakwanitsa lidzakudzidzimutseni ndi pa mtengo kuyambira cha kupambana ake, ndi yaikulu-udachita chuma.

Mu biographies malonda a Anthu panthawiyo zambiri zofanana. Sterligov (wophunzira dropout) muli phindu ku kuwombola iye analenga "Alice" ndi Medkov msanga kudzaza dzanja lake pa misonkhano pokambiranapo. Ilya amagulitsa malonda kwambiri akuchedwa amakampani, kenako nkhani gawo la mikango angathe dziko la mafakitale. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti masatifiketi wolemera onse a maphunziro apamwamba sanalandire.

Medkov anali anecdotal khalidwe, chenicheni chokhacho. Iye ali pa ndege munthu anaulukira kwa Paris, ndipo pambuyo pake anatsatira apaulendo otchedwa mannequins. France anawapatsa mabungwe lonse.

Ambiri amanena kuti Eliya anakhala usiku uliwonse ndi atsikana, ndipo nthawi iliyonse - osiyana. Ngakhale kuti zachuma alibe kulemera makilogalamu oposa 50, anali kukula kakang'ono ndipo anali impso wina, munthu ndi malingaliro yotakata ndipo ukanakhala mphamvu wamwamuna. Iye anagula diamondi kwa kukongola kuleza mtima kwake miyendo, zilowerere iwo mu kusamba ya shampeni, wolema pa magalimoto anagona pa Misewu ikuluikulu ndipo nthawi zambiri mu ngozi.

Medkov kwenikweni ankakhala chathunthu. Nthawiyi, mnzake Angelevich, amene wokongola watopa ndi zisangalalo zonse izi, ntchito mu Moscow. M'kupita Arkady adafotokoza Eliya kugawanitsa malonda.

Medkova kupha choncho tsopano mu gulu la otchedwa capercaillie. Iwo mwakachetechete fumbi mu chipinda Archive Office ena matauni Loya wa. Izo sizinali anafotokoza. Koma mfundo ndi yakuti. Nthawi zambiri, anthu 90s anatchuka kwambiri monga nthawi umbanda vociferous wa otchuka a ndale ndi malonda.