Ili pika: kufotokoza, photos, moyo mu chilengedwe

Umapezeka pa Dziko Lapansi cholengedwa zimene anthu ochepa mukudziwa. Nyama imeneyi ndi chosowa kwambiri ndi kutchulidwa mwa mitundu pangozi. Iwo Ili pika, chithunzi amene timalandira nkhaniyi. Nthawi zina amatchedwanso "Magic Kalulu" kapena senostavkoy.

Ili pika - mtundu wina wa nyama zam'madzi pischuhovyh banja, kumene iye anali yekhayo ndi tichipeza 31 mitundu. Izi wokongola zachilendo nyama sichinayambe ndikuona kwa zaka zoposa 20.

Ili pika: kufotokoza

Kuonetsetsa mitundu 31 pikas. Lalikulu si mipata yokwanira m'dzanja la munthu wamkulu, koma anthu zing'onozing'ono akhoza omasuka ngakhale pa m'dzanja la mwana wamng'ono. Maonekedwe "kalulu matsenga" ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi hamsters.

Izi pafupi ndi kuyanjana ndi nyama hares ndi thupi kutalika kwa 18-20 masentimita ndi kulemera kwa 75-290 G malingana ndi mtundu wake. Mchira wa pikas wanzeru kwambiri, ndi kutalika palibe masentimita oposa awiri. Makutu iwo adzakhale wamfupi. Pikas mapazi m'litali ndi pafupi zofanana, koma kuti kumbuyo pang'ono yaitali kuposa kutsogolo. Iwo amagwira ntchito ya kufupi, mipata zina ofukula ili mu miyala, komanso kufunika kukumba kamakumba una.

Ziyangoyango za zala ali chabe, nthawizina yokutidwa ndi tsitsi. Chilimwe ubweya ndi monochromatic mtundu: imvi, zofiirira, zofiira, mchenga. Zima malaya pang'ono mbandakucha malankhulidwe imvi amachuluka.

malo

Zabwino mwa malo pika ndi malo nyengo yozizira ponseponse. Pali mitundu imene ali oyenera moyo wa kudera miyala Mountain, kumene otsetsereka ndi kuchuluka kwa mipata. Pali ena Ili pika kamakumba una, kwa mitundu ina ndi chitetezo wangwiro kwa adani. Mu talus krupnokamenistyh zambiri kuthetsa bolsheuhie ndi wofiira pikas, Altai zina yolowera mizu ya mitengo ndi milu ya mitengo akugwa.

Mitundu yambiri senostavok nyumba yake anasankha steppe. okhala steppe ndi pikas zotsatirazi: Mongolian, Dahurian, chernogubaya, steppe. Ili pika - zolengedwa atsamunda moyo anthu lonse, imene nthawi zina pamakhala kuchokera makumi angapo zikwi nyama zodabwitsa.

Zimapezekanso

Izi wokongola wooneka "chidole" anapanga yokha ankangotsatira mu 1983, pamene iye anatulukira ndi mmodzi mwa akatswiri pa kusamala zachilengedwe. Kuli mitundu pikas, amene mumakhala ngodya zosiyanasiyana lathuli. Ambiri a iwo akupezeka mu Asia, wiri zokha basi - mu North America, mtundu umodzi wokha wa anapita ku Ulaya. Mu mapiri a Tien Shan, kumpoto, kum'mawa kwa China, pafupifupi zikwi nyama timeneti pamalo okwera mamita 2800-4100.

Ntchito yotsatira, pamene Ili pika anali atathana kamera wakhala bwino kokha m'chilimwe cha 2014. Izo zinachitika pa dera la Ili Chikazaki Autonomous Prefecture ku China. Kupeza anatumizidwa ku TV zosiyanasiyana zimene zachilengedwe otchedwa pa anthu kuwutsa kuteteza zomera wapadera. Chifukwa kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha anthu kukhala anomalies nyengo, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri anthu a m'dziko nkhalango zolinga za ulimi.

Ili pika: moyo

Ine ndikudabwa bwanji Ili pika ali ndi dzina lachiwiri senostavka? Izi anali amathandizidwa ndi mtundu wachilendo deta Mbali anthu - kuchita haymaking m'nyengo yozizira. Ntchito yonse workpiece ndi akudutsa bwino kwambiri ndi nzeru. Choyamba udzu creeper odulidwa, ndiye kufalikira kwa kuyanika zina, dzuwa kusankha malo. Ngati pali mvula, udzu mapesi ndi kubisala. Wokonzeka udzu anaikidwa mu mphako pakati pa miyala, nthawi zina apangidwe mu Haystacks. Mu hibernating nyama angagwe.

Kodi tikudziwa za nyama pang'ono? Kodi iwo ndi ofanana ndi hares chiyani? Mwina anaona kufanana kwambiri: pakuti ena chakudya chachikulu ndi zake, zimayambira herbaceous, nthambi ya zitsamba ndi makungwa. Nthawi zambiri kalulu ndi pika Ili ntchito chakudya ndere, Moss. Kwa iwo zakudya mofanana abwino.

Mmodzi mwa makhalidwe wogwidwa ndi Ili pika ndi squeak ake shrill, omwe amachenjeza za kuopsa kwa toyesa ena. Pika afika dzina lake chifukwa cha chizindikiro mpaka lomveka. moyo wake amayembekezeka ndi mkulu, poyerekeza ndi moyo wa mitundu ina steppe wa nyama zing'onozing'ono.

Ili pika kumabweretsa moyo yogwira onse usana ndi usiku. Female mwamuna chimayambira mu May oyambirira ndi oyambirira June kale kubala zinyalala choyamba. Zinyalala ikukula pang'onopang'ono, chifukwa ichi ndi chakudya. Pali ena akazi amene musalowe mu Kumuyika, ena wofu- zinyalala wina kwa nyengo.

Zachilengedwe anapereka dzina "Magic Kalulu" pika chifukwa chakuti sangafanane akulowa munda wa view. Izi ndi nyama wokongola m'dziko lonse lapansi pa nthawiyo ali pafupi kutha.