Growth timadzi kukula minofu. ndi kukula mahomoni kuti othamanga novice chiyani?

Pa nthawi imene timadzi kukula kukula kwa minofu ndi pafupifupi chifukwa chachikulu kuti othamanga ano kuyang'ana chachikulu. Pankhani okwana mwa akatswiri onse, mpaka kutha kwa 80s wa atumwi wotsiriza za izi, palibe akatswiri sanadziwe chilichonse. Aliyense amadziwa kuti ntchito mankhwala kwa ojambula ndi mbali yofunika. Koma lingaliro limeneli, kukula timadzi kukula kwa minofu ndi wapadera kwambiri lathu, ngakhale tsopano, chifukwa mitengo kwambiri kulola panopa sangachite chilichonse. Ngakhale khalidwe n'kosathandiza. Tisaiwale kuti kwathunthu malamulo mankhwala, mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya mankhwala. timadzi Izi pafupifupi mavuto palibe mbali, zomwe zingachititse kuti mavuto ndi thupi. Koma yolondola phwando angapereke zotsatira zabwino, amene adzapitiriza kwa nthawi yaitali.

Pakati pake penipeni, ndi timadzi zachilengedwe samalowa mu kukumana ndi aliyense wa ntchito za thupi, kotero kuti akhala m'modzi wa mankhwala zothandiza kwambiri zimene zingathandize kukwaniritsa zolinga.

Kugwirizana ndi mankhwala

Mu malo masewera m'malo zotsutsana malingaliro za mankhwala - kuchokera exclamations wachangu ndi kutha ananyozedwa tcheru. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti luso kapena silingayende bwino kapena kulephera. Mwatsoka, izi mankhwala anatuluka posachedwapa, koma si chifukwa cha inefficiency ake ndipo popeza kuti timadzi kukula minofu - kukula timadzi - ena othamanga chilibe ntchito mwamtheradi, pamene ena - kupereka limathetseratu vuto lina lililonse. Pa nthawi yomweyo oposa theka mwa akatswiri amene ntchito timadzi, kuchita zolakwika. Kukwaniritsa mogwira mtima kokha kupyolera polakwitsalakwitsa, koma anapatsidwa mtengo wa mankhwala, osati aliyense angathe kukwanitsa kugula.

si ntchito yolondola ya mankhwala ziyenera kuti ndalama zawo. M'malo mwake, ntchito kwenikweni kupeza zotsatira zabwino, chomwe ndi katswiri. mogwira mankhwala kumadalira osati pa ntchito yake, popeza ena magawo munthu kumakhudza izi.

Professional yakuthandizani

Mwatsatanetsatane kumvetsa zotsatira za pa thupi amathandiza zamoyo. Growth timadzi, amene anali kutumikiridwa odwala anasonyeza mokwanira losanganikirana. The kafukufuku lalikulu ndi lofunika, wapanga ayankhe kwambiri, kunachitidwa ndi Dr. Rudman, amene kenako linatulutsa zotsatira mu magazini ya zamankhwala, July 5, 1990. Kuchokera pa deta, asayansi anakwanitsa kwa miyezi 6 adakulabe mu nkhani minofu misa ndi 8,8%, ndi opanda zofuna kukhetsa thukuta. Komanso analembedwa ndi imfa ya subcutaneous mafuta kuchuluka kwa 14,4% popanda kudya pang'ono ndi zakudya kusintha. Ngakhale kuti mu lipoti lake, anauzidwa ndi mapindu ena zabwino, izi palibe wina anali wokhoza kukwaniritsa. Zinali chifukwa mkulu mlingo wa Luso la dokotala ndi kudzipereka kwake kwa nkhaniyi, kaya deta akhala Kuzipeka, palibe amene akudziwa.

Mitundu ya kukula timadzi

Somatropin - munthu kukula timadzi. Mapeputisayidi ndi maziko a kukula timadzi, ndilo chifukwa kumaliza adzadziwire ndi chimodzimodzi zinayendera kwa amino asidi monga pachiyambi, umatulutsa thupi. Somatropin - ndi Tingafinye wa pituitary England, lomwe kale kuwapeza mitembo, koma pa nthawi njira imeneyi ndikoletsedwa. Tsopano pakuti anthu kukula timadzi pogwiritsa ntchito zosinthidwa chibadwa mabakiteriya maselo. Choncho Choncho analandira kuyambira zinthu zambiri sasiyana kuchokera pachiyambi analengedwa ndi ubongo imene imalamulira kutentha kwa. Iye amatchedwa rHG (zophatikizananso kukula timadzi), koma nthawi zambiri anangomutchula kuti somatropin kapena somatrem.

Kukula zachilengedwe timadzi katulutsidwe

kukula anthu chifukwa kukhalapo mu thupi la somatotropin lapansi. Choncho, mwazi wamwamuna wokhutira ndi pa 1-5 ng / ml. Koma chithunzi ichi si ngakhale pakati, chifukwa pa tsiku chingasinthe ndipo amapita 20 kapena 40 ng / mL. kusintha Izi zimadalira aliyense, ndipo ngati munthu ndi mlingo wapamwamba mahomoni mu thupi kuyambitsa gawo zina, ndiye, osalephera, iye samaona kusiyana wapadera, ndipo iyenso sadzakhala kuonekera pa mlingo thupi. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, "njira Anthu a" motsimikiza ambiri mahomoni ndi kugwira ntchito. Choncho, mwamuna poyang'ana pa mapazi ake ndi makhwatha: kukula ayenera kukhala pafupifupi zambiri. Izi ndi kutengera za kumtundu wa anthu. Ndi zonsezi akhoza kukhala njira yokhayo woona, ngati pali mwaiwala zimene malamulo, zomwe si kumanga kukula kwa ziwalo munthu wa thupi ndi mlingo timadzi. Aliyense payekha lililonse.

Kuti nthawi katulutsidwe zachilengedwe kukula timadzi?

Pakuti ndondomeko limafanana endocrine England ili m'munsi mwa ubongo ndi chikoka kukula chitukuko, ndipo thupi la chamoyo.

Mlingo wa kukula timadzi mwachindunji akulamulira ubongo imene imalamulira kutentha. Mwa njira, ndi Mtsogoleri chachikulu pa nkhani ya maliseche. Kuchuluka kwa kukula timadzi ndi kufunika kwake kwa thupi chimafotokozera mahomoni awiri peputayidi:

• Somatostatin.
• Somatoliberin.

Motero, pamene kuli kofunika kutero, iwo kufika molunjika ku pituitary England. Growth timadzi akuyamba akupangidwa nthawi yomweyo msanga chifukwa Micropulse chizindikiro, koma angathe bwino ndi thandizo la mpheto wamba:

• mapeputisayidi;
• somatoliberin;
• ghrelin;
• androgen katulutsidwe;
• wathanzi tulo;
• thupi maphunziro;
• yambiri mapuloteni.

Ndi njira zimenezi n'zotheka kuonjezera ndende ya kukula timadzi zachilengedwe katatu konse kapena asanu, koma musaiwale kuti yekha osakaniza wololera mahomoni thupi ndi kugona mokwanira zotsatira zabwino.

Kuti iye angakhoze

makhalidwe m'thupi kukula anthu, nchifukwa chake ali ndi mayina amenewo. Kuwonjezera zolimbikitsa minofu ndi ananenanso wokondwa zabwino zingapo zina za thupi:

• Bwino zamadzimadzi zikuchokera magazi ;
• normalises njira kagayidwe kachakudya;
• kumawonjezera kugonana;
• imathetsa njira catabolic mu minofu ya;
• zimfundo wamphamvu ndi Mitsemphayi;
• kumatheka wotentha mafuta;
• Iwo Iyamba Kuthamanga kukula kwa achinyamata (pansi zaka 25);
• kumawonjezera kotunga zofikira wa glycogen mu chiwindi;
• kumawonjezera kamvekedwe ka khungu;
• Kabudula msanga mudzaiwala ndi zimamusintha minofu latsopano;
• Izo kumawonjezera kukula ndipo chiwerengero cha maselo chiwindi, kugonana ndi zopangitsa thymus.

Mahomoni: Table kwa zaka

Pachimake pazipita kukula timadzi kwa pafupifupi zaka 20. Pambuyo katulutsidwe izi kuchepekela ndi avareji 15% pa zaka 10.

Pa mfundo zosiyanasiyana nthawi ndende ya moyo somatotropin kusintha. Mulimonsemo, wamkulu m'badwo, mahomoni wam'ng'ono thupi ndi ankasewera. Tebulo limasonyeza bwino masiku pafupifupi kuchepetsa kukula timadzi pa moyo. Choncho, zimaonekeratu kuti zaka bwino kusamalira yekha ndi thupi lake, zidzakhala kwa zaka 15 mpaka 25, ndipo ndi bwino kuchita ndi mnyamata oyambirira. Mu mawu ena, "ndi buildup minofu" adzakhala waphindu panthawi ya nthawi achangu kupanga timadzi. Koma izi sayenera kumwedwa kuti papita zaka 25, palibe aliyense ali ndi mwayi wopereka masewero olimbitsa thupi ndi kuona zotsatira za thupi, kungoti mosakayikira kuyesetsa kwambiri.

M'pofunikanso ponena kuti katulutsidwe kukula timadzi aatali ake masana. Peak mawola 4-5, ndipo kwambiri kwambiri chitukuko umayamba usiku, 60 Mphindi pambuyo tulo.

m'badwo limagwirira ili. Ubongo imene imalamulira kutentha akulangiza pituitary England, amene nawonso, akuyamba lithe kukula timadzi. Timadzi akulowa m'magazi ndi amayendera chiwindi kumene atatembenuzidwa, ndipo amakhala somatomedins. Ndi mankhwala ndipo amapita mwachindunji ku minofu minofu.

Field ntchito ya masewera

mahomoni Growth anthu ankagwiritsa ntchito ndi othamanga ndi akatswiri makamaka m'madera 4:

• anapereka minofu misa;
• machiritso kwambiri mofulumira mfundo zimene zakhala anavulala (ndi chifukwa chakuti timadzi ndi zothandiza kuchiritsa tendons, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mwakhama osati mwambo wa mphamvu, komanso pa masewera othamanga, tennis ndi mpira, kumene zowonongeka "Achilles" ndi m'malo kawirikawiri);
• moto owonjezera thupi mafuta;
• thandizo kwa othamanga amene kukula timadzi umayamba kuchepa chifukwa kusintha obwera ndi ukalamba.

Pafupipafupi jakisoni

Anthu kukula timadzi adzakhala ntchito pokhapokha ngati amatengedwa bwino. Somatropin anali kutumikiridwa poyamba jekeseni 3 pa sabata, koma akatswiri anayamba kupereka jakisoni tsiku lililonse Kuonjezera cangu ake ndi kuchepetsa zoyipa za onse. Asayansi anatha kuthetsa kutsutsana ndi osatha oyang'anira yoyenera mahomoni. Zothandiza kwambiri jekeseni tsiku lachiwiri. Ndi kuyamika makhalidwe amenewa akhoza osati pokuza mlingo khalidwe la ntchito, komanso kuonetsetsa kuti si utachepa tilinazo zolandilira, kaya yaitali chikuonetseratu Inde.

Iwo Komabe, kutchula chinthu chimodzi: jakisoni mchitidwe tsiku lililonse amagwira ntchito bwino ngati chakudya takuphazi kosamugonjera mabala, ndi wothamanga wolandira zofunika kuchuluka kwa zopatsa mphamvu pa kulemera anapereka. Mu nthawi predsorevnovatelny analimbikitsa jakisoni tsiku. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti zakudya calorie yafupika nthawi ino.

Nthawi yabwino jakisoni zimasiyanasiyana pa maola 1-2 isanayambe kapena itatha thupi. Zikatero, ngati maphunziro kumachitika madzulo, m'pofunika pang'ono kusintha njira kutenga mahomoni kuti jekeseni woyamba mmawa, ndipo chachiwiri - kwa maola angapo pamaso thupi.

Monga imanenera akatswiri, zotsatira bwino m'kati mwa mankhwala ndi mahomoni bwino kwathunthu kusintha zolimbitsa thupi lanu chizolowezi chizolowezi ndi kuyamba kuyendera chipinda tsiku lotsatira, pamodzi ndi kumwa mankhwala. Ndithudi, izi ndi zoona zokha pa "ntchito pa kulemera."

timadzi ntchito yogwira akuyitanidwa ndi zaka theka moyo kwa maola 2 kapena 4. Ngakhale kuti si theka moyo wa mankhwala m'lingaliro chakale, gawo achangu zimawonedwa pa nthawi ino. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti pambuyo maola 4 mankhwala kugwira yimitsira wa katulutsidwe chake kukula timadzi, koma mlingo akhala okwera pafupifupi 14 maola. Pa mfundo imeneyi si analimbikitsa jekeseni pa nthawi yogona monga mlingo wa katulutsidwe yake ndi yogwira kwambiri mu Ora loyamba la kugona. Koma Dziwani mfundo kuti umakhala wolimba ndi mwakuya ndi oyamba a tulo jekeseni usiku. Nthawi imeneyi, kuyatsa mafuta zambiri n'chachikulu, funso pa nthawi kuchita jakisoni, limakhala vuto la munthu yochokera zolinga zenizeni ndi zolinga.

zotsatira zoyipazi

Ndi mphindi zabwino ndi wapadera onse kukula timadzi kukula kwa minofu ndi mavuto angapo mbali oipa, omwe angasonyeze mu kuwonjezeka mu magazi, matenda a chithokomiro ntchito, kuwonjezeka mu kukula kwa impso ndi matenda a mtima, hypoglycemia. Pankhani ya maphunziro yaitali ndi mlingo waukulu angaoneke chiopsezo woyambirira wa shuga mu othamanga amene ali ndi kutengera za kumtundu ndi matenda, kapena amene kale amadwala iwo mu magawo koyamba.

chidwi amatenga hypoglycemia. Izi timadzi amachepetsa ntchito insulin. Choncho, ngati munthu limagwirira chitetezo, okhoza kuti achenjeze anthu kuti kudzabwera hypoglycemic chikomokere. wothamanga aliyense amadziwa kuti mwamsanga mlingo yafupika shuga magazi, nthawi yomweyo kumaonjezera katulutsidwe kukula timadzi. Koma pa nthawi imene wothamanga ntchito mkulu-kalori chakudya pa akonzedwa kulemera, ndi timadzi kumapangitsa amasulidwe insulin ndi lalikulu. Choncho, nthawi ndi kumaonjezera ngozi ya hypoglycemia. Komanso, ndi prolactin m'magazi akhoza zochuluka, koma kwambiri kuopa kuti sizimatanthauza, chifukwa othamanga tcheru si kuposa 1/3. Koma ngakhale ali kumeneko, ndiye zosavuta kusamalira ndi thandizo la bromocriptine. Otsiriza a zotsatira zotheka mbali ya panopa tinganene kuti "carpal mumphangayo syndrome" chimene chayambitsa ndi kukanikiza pakati ndi mitsempha ngalande carpal.

Ponena za iwowa. Zokwanira "chidwi" mbali zotsatira za ntchito ya kukula timadzi ndi otchedwa "mumphangayo syndrome." matenda ndi zina amene amagwira ntchito kwambiri pa kompyuta, ndi matenda a ubongo yodziwika ndi ululu yaitali ndi dzanzi ya zala.

Apanso pa kusiyana majini

Apanso ndi ofunika kukumbukira kuti kukula timadzi kukula minofu imakhudza aliyense mosiyana. Ena othamanga samaona mphamvu iliyonse pa thupi, chifukwa chakuti chitetezo anapanga, koma othamanga ena ndi limathetseratu vuto lina lililonse weniweni. Motero, pali kuwonjezereka noticeable kulemera kapena wotentha mafuta kanthu kuwawonetsera mankhwala. Kupenda chidwi anapeza kuti ayankhe kukula timadzi, izi zidalira pa mlingo wa testosterone.

Growth timadzi ndi anabolic mankhwala

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira zotsatirazi: kuti amuchotsepo mafuta owonjezera kapena kuwonjezera kulemera kwa thupi, sikokwanira kuti azimwa kukula timadzi. Mankhwala Pankhaniyi adzakhala Kuwonjezera kwambiri. The ntchito yofunika kwambiri kukula timadzi testosterone, kukonzekera mwapadera "Stanozol", "trenbolone" kapena "Methandrostenolone".

Choncho, ngati wothamanga ndi njira yofunika kwambiri kusankha ndi mlingo wa mankhwala, kukula timadzi kungathandize kukwaniritsa zotsatira anakhumba ndi sayambitsa zochitika chilichonse choopsa. Koma ngakhale ngati kuchita zimachitika pafupifupi kusintha. Mwa njira, kuphatikiza zonse ofunika kuwonjezera kuti akatswiri anapeza, ndi zina zotsatira odana ndi kukalamba ndi timadzi pa thupi (pamodzi ndi zotsatira zina zabwino).

Mwachibadwa, muyenera kokha kukhala moyo wathanzi ndi kuthetsa makhalidwe onse oipa, ndipo mu nkhani ya mankhwala ndi kuchita bwino kufunsa katswiri kapena dokotala.

Tsopano muli lingaliro la zimene timadzi udindo kukula, bwanji kaphatikizidwe ake komanso mmene angathandize kubweretsa cholinga. Kwenikweni kugula mankhwala mabungwe apadera, amene ali ndi zikalata zofunikira zonse ndi ziphatso. Ngakhale kuti kuonongeka kapena kumasulidwa alumali moyo kukula timadzi ndi zayamba sangathe mavuto pa thupi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zimenezi sadzakhala ndi ndalama panthawi imodzi Adzanyekeka. Kutsatira malamulo osavuta zokhudza kugula ake ndi ntchito mosavuta ndi mwamsanga kukwaniritsa zotsatira ankafuna.