Golitsyn njira Crimea

kuwala kwatsopano - izo ili pa Black Sea gombe kwabasi m'mudzimo. Apa mudzapeza Bay, komwe madzi a kukongola zodabwitsa, miyala ndi mosiyanasiyana yachilendo, relict paini ndi mitengo ina ndi mitengo ikuluikulu yokhota kumapeto. Atakhala m'madera ambiri a Crimea, inu mukuzindikira kuti palibe mmodzi wa iwo sanali New World. Mpweya pano zidzasintha wodzazidwa mlombwa ndi paini kununkhira. Nyanja ndi woyera. Apa ndi pamene mafilimu ambiri amene apangidwa, monga "Amphibian Man", "3 + 2", "Mzembela wa XX m'ma", "Sports lotale 82", "payekha Ulendo", "Chuma Island" ndi ena.

Today mukhoza kutenga ulendo wa malo ndi njira kumene kunali kamodzi ngwazi mafilimu.

Prince Golitsyn

Kodi mayanjano kodi muli dzina la "New World"? Munthu amagwirizanitsidwa ndi United States ndipo tsegula ndi Columbus. Komabe, anthu Crimea ndi anthu a m'dera lino la Dziko Latsopano - ndipo ngakhale lili kwabasi m'mudzi achisangalalo wa Sudak. Kumakhudzana ndi umunthu Lva Golitsyna, Russian kalonga. Wina kucheza - ndi shampeni kwambiri.

The mwininkhani, kukonza New World, ndi Golitsyn Lev Sergeevich, imatchedwanso anayambitsa miyambo vinyo yopanga a Russian mu Crimea, ndi woyambitsa wa mafakitale wa apamwamba shampeni mu Russia. Prince Golitsyn Dziko Latsopano afunika ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mbali yaikulu ya zokonda zake. A malo abwino iwo amene anagonjetsedwa ndi ufulu Golitsyn njira - kuipidwa kuti Yehova waliteteza kuyambira m'masiku a kalonga.

anthu otchuka amene akhala pa njira Golitsyn

Uku udaikidwa ndi inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 19 mochedwa, mwini munda. Golitsyn njira (New World) anatchuka chifukwa chokhala pa nthawi imodzi anadutsa ndi ambiri otchuka olemekezeka Golitsyn amawerengedwa ndi akalonga Gagarin, Trubetskoy, Mordvinova, Gorchakov, azamulungu ndi ansembe, wojambula I. Bilibin. Ndipo mu 1912, gawo la izo, wapafupi Cape Kapchik, anadutsa yekha Nicholas II, otsiriza Russian mfumu.

Yomanga Golitsyn njira

Golitsyn njira - njira imene inu mudzapeza makwerero, nsanja zenizeni, komanso ndi chikhalidwe cha mtanda kudula ndi Golitsyn grotto. Chitetezo pa zigawo phompho la parapets mwala imakonzedwa. M'madera ena, ndi zi- sitimayo kumene kusangalala phiri nyanja maganizo yabwino kwambiri.

Golitsyn njira mu Crimea mu zigawo kudula kutalika kwa 20 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja pathanthwe. antchito Turkey kumumanganso. Pa malo oopsa kwambiri, iwo kudula njira kuti, pamene mu "cradles" atapachikidwa pa zingwe. Panali mlandu, pamene mphepo inali mkati nyanja, ndi anthuwa atapachikidwa pa pamwamba pa "cradles" mu mphepo yamphamvu. Sikunali kotheka kuti kukokera iwo mu ngalawa. Choncho anakhala pa nyanja yolusa masiku 2. Chakudya ndi madzi iwo rappel m'phirimo.

Golitsyn grotto

Mwina mungadabwe kuti, kodi ndi njira Golitsyn. M'litali ndi mamita 5470. Mbali ya njira limayenda m'mphepete mwa nyanja 2 Km. Golitsyn njira kumayamba m'mphepete mwa Dziko Latsopano, pafupi Green Bay. Izo ndiye akudutsa phazi la Koba-Kaya (dzina yake yamakono - Mphungu), ndi zotuluka ulendo Golitsyn grotto. Pali phanga obisika Mkhristu inali mu Ages Middle. Zotsalira za frescoes adakalipo mpaka m'ma 19, umboni uwu. Golitsyn Lev Sergeevich m'zaka 19 mochedwa anakakhala pansi pano vinyo zosonkhanitsira awo. Wokhala ndi mpanda wolimba kuchokera mbali ya linga grotto lapansi. Ikuluikulu pakhomo atseka pakhomo ku chipinda ichi. Kutalika kwa mainsail ndi ku mamita asanu (mkati) asanu ndi atatu (kunja), ndipo m'lifupi ndi m'litali ndi seveni meters. Mountain dzina Koba-Kaya (onani chithunzi m'munsimu) walandira kuyamika grotto, monga likumasuliridwa kuti "Cave Rock".

Fufuzani pano pamene Prince Leo Golitsyn watsekedwa ndi mpanda wamiyala tsopano pafupi kwathunthu anawonongedwa. Only ndi mpukutu waung'ono anapulumutsidwa. Mkati pali bwino, mungapezeko kumwa madzi masika. Denga bwino kukhomerera zitsulo mbedza kuwala. Padangokhala anali chandelier yaikulu, wotsegula pa grotto. Komabe, alendo kupanga pacimake kuganiza 2 khoma winery, mu lirilonse la 45 niches. Iwo anali pa nthawi vinyo mu mabotolo. 5 imakonzedwa mu tiers ndi kagawo kakang'ono ndi m'chipinda chotetezeka arched.

Winery angapezeke pafupi poyera ndi politsirkulnoy nduna ndi nsanja. Kwambiri zowulutsira ndi grotto. dzina lake lachiwiri ndi lodziwika bwino kwa alendo - ndi grotto Chaliapin. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyi, malinga ndi nthano otchuka, anaimba kamodzi Fedor Ivanovich Shalyapin, akulu Russian woimba kutchinga mawu ake amphamvu, phokoso la mafunde. Koma malinga ndi kafukufuku mbiri, Chaliapin anali asanakhalepo ku Dziko Latsopano. Komabe, nthano ino ndi moyo ndipo anasunga mu dzina mwamwayi. Today pali "Golitsyn msonkhano" - wapadera nyimbo chochitika ndi makombola, ndi kumene, shampeni.

Mu nyanja, pansi pa denga la grotto m'modzi akhoza kuona Chimwala zikuluzikulu zimene yomweyo anagwada pa "denga." Izi ndi "Kamba" mwala. Pochitika kudzera mumphangayo m'madzi ili pansi.

Cape mosabisa, ndi Blue Bay

Komanso kumanzere Golitsyn grotto, msewu limatuluka mofatsa kwa Cape mosabisa, kenako pansi kachiwiri kwa Blue Bay Golitsyn njira. pa ulendo wake tsiku lotentha chilimwe, limodzi ndi kuviika mu Bay lapansi. Apa osaya nyanja, koma madzi zambiri bwino ndi woyera. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito m'chilimwe "nyanja takisi" misonkhano, pamene inu amatopa akuyenda ngati ngodya kwabasi zachilengedwe Golitsyn njira. Sudak ndi New World - malo kumene inu mukhoza kubwerera kuno pa bwato. Blue Bay (onani chithunzi m'munsimu) amatchedwa kulanda za chakuti achifwamba anabisa zofunkha awo m'mapanga amenewa. Analoledwa kukhala padera ndi milu ya miyala. Golitsyn njira, zotsatirazi m'mphepete mwa nyanja Bay, ndi envelopu, ndi Koba-Kaya. A zambiri masitepe ndi zamwano ndipo milatho ili pa malo lomwe ndi osavuta kupitako.

Kodi chidwi pa phiri Hoba-Kaya?

Mu ovuta kum'mwera kwa phiri Hoba-Kaya mudzapeza dziko la m'zigwa wachisoni, chisokonezeko blocky ndi zopaka thanthwe masitepe chiphona. Iwo Tingaone mu ovuta mafupa a ngale, umene uli pafupi zaka 150 miliyoni zaka, komanso algae ndi urchins nyanja - okhala nyanja Jurassic.

Cape Kapchik ndi Mfumu Beach

Ndiye mukhoza kukwera wotsiriza kwa Cape Kapchik masitepe miyala. Malowa ali pamtunda pakati pa Blue ndi Magombe Blue. Wotchuka Mfumu Beach ili m'mbali mwa Bay Blue. Iwo nalo dzina lake mu 1912, pambuyo inu mwakhala pano Nicholas II.

Mu nyengo yabwino, ndi kuonekera phiri Ajudag ndi mapiri a chakumwera kwa Crimea. Far mu Cape m'nyanja ndi mitundu, pamodzi ndi miyala ina akuyandama mu nyanja ya mbiri isanayambe buluzi kapena chinjoka Fairy.

kudzera grotto

Kapchik mitanda kupyolera Mwa Grotto Bay ku Blue kwa Blue Bay. Pafupifupi 77 mamita kutalika kwa phanga izi zachilengedwe, zomwe unakhazikitsidwa pano chifukwa cha vuto tectonic. Mu mapangidwe mtanda kudula, mosiyana ndi ena ambiri Crimea m'mapanga, madzi mobisa sankachita nawo. Mbiri mphero woboola pakati, ndi ming'alu kwambiri amasonyeza kuti zomera mobisa ali anatuluka monga zotsatira za wangwiro omangidwa kudutsa fractures angapo kayendedwe anajambulapo promontory Kapchik. Monga ming'alu angathe kuonedwa mu mawonekedwe a fissures pa anzake asamuone-onse. Zidutswa za miyala kuchokera pansi, atagona pansi pa zomera ndi. Komabe, kutulukira kwa mawonekedwe elongated wa promontory ulibe kanthu kochita. Izi si anawonjezera yopuma mu nyanja anawonjezera gawo la limestones ndi nyumba m'madzi, lomwe linali ndi laimu chachikulu amphamvu. Icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu Golitsyn monga ndinkakonda a. Prince anamanga pano arched pakhomo ndi khomo matabwa, adagwira chitsulo, yakale yoyendera, mwala masitepe, amene inu mukhoza kupita ku nyanja uko, papezeka-galasi mawindo. Tsopano mukhoza kupeza grotto ku Blue Bay, ngati inu pitani pa wotchingidwa kampanda njira osemedwa m'mwala. mphanga anatulukira zaka zingapo zapitazo, ndipo zinali zotheka kuti mkati, kumene, malinga simuli mantha mileme. Pakali pano, mwatsoka, ndi Grotto chatsekedwa kwa alendo pambuyo ngozi, komwe kunachitika mu izo. Wokwera grille, ndipo inu mukhoza kuyang'ana mkati mwa icho. Kuwonjezera Kudzera Grotto, Kapchik alinso mapanga ambiri, ang'onoang'ono.

mlombwa yakhalapo

Kodi wina ndi chidwi Golitsyn njira? Inu mukhoza kupita ku Cape Kapchik ku Dziko Latsopano yochepa njira kudzera mlombwa munda. Ndi chipilala moyo Nthawi wakale miyala. Grove ndi otstatkom yokutidwa kumbuyo mu Cenozoic nyengo Europe zomera wakale. zaka 60 miliyoni inatenga Cenozoic nyengo. nkhalango izi taona phanga zimbalangondo, saber-imodzi akambuku, mammoths ... Golitsyn njira (New World) - mu Crimea, pafupi ndiwo zotsalira za nyama amene anafa kalekale. mafupa Mammoth anali woyamba anatulukira m'zaka otsiriza, Suli kutali pano - pafupi ndi mudzi wa Solnechnogorsk, mu chigwa cha mtsinje Sotera. oundana zolawula anayamba mu nthawi Quaternary. Thermophilic zomera anafera kulikonse ndi kokha kum'mwera anapitiriza chifukwa glacier sizinawakhudze pano. Ndi pafupi ndi Dziko Latsopano ndi lalikulu mlombwa yakhalapo mu Crimea (470 mahekitala). Zingapo mitundu ya mlombwa kukula pano, komanso paini ndi Sudak Crimea (Sitimayo inagunda). Sudak imapezeka mu Crimea, pa Cape Aya ndi Sudak. Choyamba anaphunzira VN Stankevich, katswiri wamng'ono, m'zaka za m'ma 20. Mu 1906, mu ulemu wa iye, iye wotchedwa ndi academician Sukachev paini Stankevich.

Mountain anzake asamuone-onse

phiri ili amateteza kumadzulo minda mlombwa ndi Magombe New World. Kukwera pamwamba pa iye, mumvetsa mmene panali dzina lake. Kugombe lonse, kuyambira ku Cape Meganom ndi kumalizitsa ndi phiri la Ayu-Dag, ndinawona pano. Mungasangalale zokongola atakhala "mpando Golitsyn", atakumba mwala. Pamaso panu Bwalo la maseŵera la Dziko Latsopano, ndipo ili pa phazi la zitatu Mipikisano akuda Bay: Green, Blue, ndi Blue.

malo zina zosangalatsa

Kodi wina amakopa alendo Golitsyn njira zithunzi ali m'nkhani ino? zipinda Square yozungulira molunjika thanthwe khoma ili pansi pa phiri anzake asamuone-onse. Patsogolo ndi "bedi Adamu." Izi gorge yopapatiza, amene ataphimbidwa ndi Ivy. Pakuti "bedi Adamu" - makwerero mu thanthwe. Mu Dziko Latsopano onse mwala masitepe anamanga Golitsyn. Komabe, izi zikuoneka kuti anamanga anali zopangidwa ndi Prince yekha adzikonzenso izo. Inu udzachotsedwa pano mu gorge ndi: a momasuka "Paradaiso" ndi zakuthengo "Gehena." Kutsika kuchokera anzake asamuone-onse, mudzapezeka pa "Beach Mfumu". phiri ili ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi mbiri imanena. Pamwamba 70 mita phompho mokhala ndi zotsalira za mpanda wa linga wakale pa paphiri kumadzulo kwa iwo, chimene inamangidwa mfumu Asander (Bosporus). Apa Komanso ndi Tauri magalimoto.

Golitsyn njira: bwanji kumeneko?

Choyamba muyenera kupita pa Simferopol msewu - Sudak. Pambuyo pake, kupita kumudzi. New World. Pa nthawi imeneyi zotsatirazi GPS-ndondomeko: E 34 ° 54,708, N 44 ° 49,788. msewu kuno ali pafupi ndi nyanja, skirting otsetsereka phompho la m'tsinde mwa Kusaya n'kumuika-Kaya.