Zelenogorsk - St. Petersburg. Momwe kuti Zelenogorsk? Zelenogorsk - St. Petersburg: mtunda

Zelenogorsk (St. Petersburg) ndi umodzi wa mizinda ya ku Russia. Ndi boma kuti ali mbali ya Amachita District mizinda feduro - St. Petersburg. Mpaka 50s wa ndi kuthetsa dzina lake anali Terioki. Panopa Zelenogorsk ndi achisangalalo nyengo. Malowa ali pamtunda m'mbali kumpoto kwa Gulf wa Finland mu nyanja ya Baltic.

Russia, St Petersburg Zelenogorsk. mwachidule

Mu Zelenogorsk ndi malo okwerera sitima. Iye ali pa mzere, "St. Petersburg - Vyborg" - kapena kani, pa kapepala makumi asanu kilometre. Malinga ndi kafukufuku chaka chatha am'deralo chiyani musalumphe anthu zikwi khumi ndi zisanu. Zelenogorsk ndi wamng'ono chiwerengero cha anthu a mumzinda m'gulu zikuchokera St. Petersburg.

Mbiri zambiri. Kutchula koyamba

Terioki kuthetsa yaing'ono ankadziwika kale m'zaka za m'ma XVIII. Inali mu dera kumene Pearl khwawa zinagwa Gulf wa Finland. Pamudzi ankaona nsomba. Terioki koyamba magwero zolembedwa za cha m'ma XVI. Tikuyankhula zokhudza kuphedwa kwa anthu angapo amene (amati) anali ozembetsa m'deralo. Zinali pa malamulo a Gustav Vasa, amene analipo pa nthawi imeneyo Mfumu ya Sweden. Antti ku Terioki anali mmodzi anafa pa. Pa nthawi imeneyo, m'mudzi munali wambiri wamba atatu, zimene zakhala phunziro kwa misonkho. Kale mu zoyambirira za m'ma XVII m'mudzi munali mayadi makumi atatu.

Terioki mu mphamvu ya Ufumu Russian

Pangano la Nystad yosainidwa mu 1721. Chizindikiro mapeto a Great kumpoto nkhondo. Pamudzi Terioki ndi madera ena otsata Old Finland, anaonekera mu mphamvu ya Russian Ufumu. M'tsogolo, mudzi anali mbali ya chigawo Vyborskoy. Kudzera Terioki zinachitika positi msewu. Mu zaka za m'ma XVIII m'mudzi inkakhala ndi mitunda khumi ndi ochepa. Komanso m'gawo lake anali wamng'ono sopo fakitale. Kwa utumiki wake unali ndithu anayi antchito.

Posakhalitsa Madera m'deralo, ambiri m'madera wakunja kwatawuni. Ichi chinali chifukwa kutsegula kwa sitima ndi kumanga siteshoni choyamba. Chifukwa, ndi kuthetsa unakula mofulumira. Mu chilimwe, umembala wake anawerenga anthu zikwi khumi. Anthu a St. Petersburg osangalala kugula m'dziko muno ndipo anabwera kuno kwa chaka chonse. Mpingo Orthodox inamangidwa Terioki mu 1880. Patapita zaka ziwiri, mudzi kuyamba kugwira ntchito sukulu Chifinishi. Patapita zaka zingapo sukulu ana Chirasha inamangidwa. Pamene iwo akhala cholinga ophunzira makumi awiri okha. Pa chiyambi cha XX atumwi panali anatsegula sukulu Chifinishi, oyesa Co-maphunziro a atsikana ndi anyamata. nthawi maphunziro operekedwa kwa makalasi asanu. Ngakhale m'gawo la m'mudzi anthu pafupi anthu zikwi zitatu. Ambiri a iwo anali Russian. Terioki kukhala mmodzi wa malo waukulu wakunja kwatawuni, yomwe inali pa dera la Gulf wa Finland. Ndi kuthetsa, imene nthawi wabwinobwino, anakhala am'deralo zochepa chabe, lili alendo oposa 50 000 m'chilimwe. Only mu Terioki panali pafupifupi zikwi m'madera wakunja kwatawuni. Kenako anaonekera kuwombola telefoni, positi ofesi, wanthambo, magetsi, Chifinishi ndi zofalitsira Russian. Njanji zolumikizana m'mudzi ndi St. Petersburg. Inachitika tsiku ndi tsiku ndi sitima khumi. mwala - m'malo siteshoni zakale zamitengo inamangidwa latsopano. kamangidwe kake nawo Chifinishi wamanga dzina lake Bruno Granholm.

chopitirira m'gawo

M'chaka cha 1918, Russia anataya mudzi Terioki. Iye chogwidwa ndi Finland. Kusaina pangano mtendere Tarturskogo chinali malire pakati limati. Inali pa Mlongo Mtsinje. Pa nkhondo yapachiweniweni Harbor Terioki kuigwiritsa ntchito pa nkhondo. Anakhala kunyumba m'munsi mwa seaplanes ndi maboti British oponya kuti anatenga gawo mu nkhondo Kronstadt. Mu zaka 30 pofuna kuthana ndi akuluakulu Chifinishi anayamba m'madera kuchira yogwira wa achisangalalo pa gombe Terioki. A zambiri zing'onozing'ono yotentha anali anakongoletsa mu penshoni. Mu nthawi yochepa, achisangalalo anayamba atengenso kutchuka, onse mu Finland palokha, ndipo limati zina kumpoto.

Ukugwirira ntchito mu nthawi USSR,

Pambuyo Soviet-Chifinishi (Zima) Nkhondo Terioki anapitanso ku Soviet Union. M'chaka cha m'chaka cha 40, Chiweruzo anagwidwa ndi apolisi Soviet pa momwe ntchito gombe lino kwa chilengedwe cha m'dera ukhondo-achisangalalo. Pa ndalama yapadera imeneyi akhala allocated. Patatha chaka chimodzi, m'mudzi ntchito mabungwe makumi atatu, amene ntchito anthu zikwi zingapo. Komanso chipatala chaching'ono adatseguka ndi nyumba tchuthi. Mu 51 chaka TH pano ankayendetsa sitima yoyamba. sukulu inamangidwa. Chifukwa cha luso lake la wamanga kuyang'anira AA Afonchenko. M'zaka 65th, izo zachitika latsopano dongosolo mbuye ya kukhazikitsanso Zelenogorsk. Mlembi wake anali katswiri wa zomangamanga Ni Buldakov. Patapita zaka zingapo chipilala kuti Lenin chinamasulidwa mu Komsomolsk paki. Izo analengedwa ndi nawo Osema zingapo ndi mapulani. chipilala zinam'khudza mu Zelenogorsk (St. Petersburg) ku malo ena. M'chaka cha '88, mzinda mwalamulo anaonekera chikale ammudzi. Anapempha kulanda kasamalidwe ake a mpingo Kazan. Akuphedwa pempho kwavomelezedwa ndi akuluakulu.

zenizeni panopa

chigawo Zalenogorsky unakhazikitsidwa mu 89 chaka TH. The likulu unali mzinda wa dzina chomwecho. Dera ataphimbidwa ndi midzi ambiri Smolyachkovo kuti Repino. Pa nthawi yomweyo, Kazan chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu kwa okhulupirira ndi chigamulo cha apolisi. Chigawo unatha mu 1994. m'gawo lake anali m'gulu madera ena achisangalalo wa dera Leningrad. Patapita zaka zingapo, Zelenogorsk (St. Petersburg) analandira udindo wa osiyana m'tawuni boma. Pa nthawi yomweyo Iye anapitiriza kukhala mbali ya Amachita District. Lutheran Mpingo anabwerera kwa okhulupirira. mpingo kwathunthu ankamangidwanso, izo ankamangidwanso belfry. Iye anagwira ntchito pa polojekiti wamanga A. V. Vasilev ndi injiniya EM Grishina. Pa nthawi imeneyi, chipilala cha chiyanjano linatsegulidwa. Pamwamba ntchito ziboliboli Arsen Avetsin. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, watsopano Beach Club linatsegulidwa pano. Pa nthawi yomweyo anayamba ake ntchito neuropsychiatric yogonera komweko.

Location

Zelenogorsk (St. Petersburg) lili m'mphepete mwa Gulf wa Finland. Ndi ili pafupi njira zopita. Amadziwika ngati msewu Primorsky. Highway akudutsa mu madera osiyana:

1. Kum'mawa - mu St. Petersburg ndi Sestroretsk.
2. Kumadzulo - kwa maulendo amene amachititsa kuti Vyborg. Komanso m'dera limeneli ndi boma malire a dziko ndi Finland.

Mu kumpoto, Zelenogorsk ukugwirira ntchito sitima. Malangizo a kum'mwera kwa izo ndi chapamwamba khwalala. Iye akupita ku mbali ya kum'mawa zapitazi midzi ili pafupi ndi gombe. The thoroughfare chapakati mzinda lili kumpoto kwa Gulf wa Finland. Njirayi imatchedwa Lenin Avenue. Iye kosaoneka Zelenogorsk ndipo kumayambitsa ambiri misewu ena.

mbali zachuma

Kudera limeneli si ikuchitika ntchito mafakitale. Komabe, mu Zelenogorsk bwino anayamba dera la zamalonda ndi Catering anthu. Mzindawu uli kuwiri kugula ndi zosangalatsa pakati. Pali zovala ndi chakudya misika. Komanso, pali zinthu zambiri chopangidwa ndi masitolo ena opareshoni odyera, pharmacies, ndi malo omwera zosiyanasiyana.

Momwe kuti Zelenogorsk?

Mzindawu uli zopezera mabasi ndi magalimoto, amene bwino anakamba. Komanso Zelenogorsk opareshoni takisi malonda. Okwana mzinda ali pafupi twente njira zosiyana. Pulogalamu wakunja kwatawuni dera Zelenogorsk - St. Petersburg. Mtunda pakati pa mizinda ya dongosolo la 50 Km. Lumikizani iwo maulendo commuter (mwachitsanzo, ndi siteshoni ya yapansi). Mwa iwo: "Civil Chiyembekezo", "Old Village", "Chiyembekezo cha Choonadi," "Black Mtsinje" ndi "Ploshchad Lenina". Umadutsa pa mzere wa mzinda sitima. Iwo amapita ku mbali ya "Saint-Petersburg - Vyborg". Okwana pali 51 sitima. Mu Zelenogorsk siteshoni imodzi yokha yomwe ili ndi dzina chomwecho mzinda. Pali madzulo, masana ndi m'mawa sitima. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mkulu-liwiro commuter sitima. Motsogozedwa "Saint-Petersburg - Zelenogorsk" sitima ayenera kukhala osachepera ola limodzi. Iye amapita ku 21:36. The zikuchokera Zelenogorsk atafika 22:15. Komanso, pali sitima zomwe mungachite ngati mukufuna kuthera nthawi pazipita mnjira. Motsogozedwa "Saint-Petersburg - Zelenogorsk" sitima chiwerengero 6186/6044 akhale 1 ora mphindi 28. zikuchokera Izi zimapangitsa njira 16 oyima. Kuti akafike ku mudzi, inu mukhoza kutenga basi "Zelenogorsk, Saint-Petersburg" (№ 211). Iye amapita ku siteshoni. m. "Black Mtsinje".