Fuchs za indofeliyamu dystrophy. ndi Fuchs 'dystrophy Kodi

Corneas akuimira akunja kutsogolo chipolopolo cholinga kuchita ngozi, CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe, ndi vlagoprodutsiruyuschuyu refracting ntchito. The diso ndi kuti atengeke choipa kuposa madera ena a diso zimene zingachititse kuti alibe ake.

dystrophy Kodi: mawonekedwe dystrophy

Corneal dystrophy zikuphatikizapo osiyanasiyana matenda yomwe imatsogolera ku Chifunga kutsogolo akunja Kakhungu diso. Malinga amene wosanjikiza wa diso chidwi ndi (a okwana asanu), pali njira zingapo za matenda:

• zaminyewa dystrophy mawonekedwe, ndi kulephera kuteteza maselo zaminyewa kapena chiwerengero chawo sikokwanira;
• Kakhungu dystrophy, amene amakwiya kaphatikizidwe pachithunzichi mapulotini corneal;
• stromal dystrophies mawonekedwe, uka chifukwa kusintha stroma ya;
• za indofeliyamu dystrophy mawonekedwe - ichi Fuchs dystrophy.

Zimayambitsa dystrophy

dystrophy choyambitsa lagona mu kuwonongeka kwa majini yeniyeni. Kupeza kuyan'anila kokha yopapatiza-kusanthula kenako n'zotheka kulankhula za pulayimale kapena sekondale mawonekedwe dystrophy.

dystrophy aakulu cholowa. matenda ndi amgwirizano. Nkhani Development ana kapena unyamata, si limodzi ndi kutupa. Thupi tilinazo yafupika pang'onopang'ono, nthawi zambiri amaona wodwalayo.

Secondary chifukwa alibe m'maso choipa pambuyo matenda opaleshoni, kutupa kapena autoimmune.

Za indofeliyamu mawonekedwe a matenda

Za indofeliyamu nthenda yotchedwa Fuchs 'dystrophy amatanthauza chachikulu, mitundu chibadwa cha matenda. Tiyeni tikambirane zambiri poodrobno.

Fuchs 'dystrophy ndi chiyani? Iwo kumawononga M'kati mwa diso, amene amachita ntchito ya mpope, ikukoka kunja madzi kuchokera ndondomeko yake. Muyeso madzimadzi mu diso la kumabweretsa turbidity ake. Kukula, Fuchs dystrophy kumabweretsa chiwonongeko pang'onopang'ono maselo za indofeliyamu.

Pa nyengo ya nthawi, kusowa selo m'malo mwa ntchito analimbitsa kwambiri. Odwala matenda oyambirira gawo, chosakhalitsa imfa ya masomphenya mu nthawi m'mawa. Ichi ndi chifukwa kulephera vaporatsii chinyezi kuchokera pamwamba pa diso usiku, chifukwa mu kudzikundikira ake. zikope Open kulola chinyezi asanduke nthunzi mwachibadwa, chifukwa mu normalization wa boma anati masana. Kuchokera pa kubwezeretsedwa kwa maselo za indofeliyamu sangakhale, kenako kufa, chifukwa masomphenya yafupika. Pamene kuchepa otsutsa mofulumira ntchito akhoza zoyikidwa ndi kumuika corneal.

Symptomatology za indofeliyamu dystrophy

Matenda mawonetseredwe a Fuchs 'dystrophy tingasonyezere m'njira zosiyanasiyana: kuchokera asymptomatic kuti rezey kwambiri ndi zooneka kukokoloka.

Mu masiteji koyamba kumeneko:

• amaona masomphenya, amene adzasintha masana;
• pamene kuyang'ana kuwala kwa kuwala gwero;
• pamaso pa zotengeka thupi zakunja maso.

Progressive kudwala ali ndi zizindikiro amenewa:

• omangana ndi redness;
• photophobia;
• tilinazo kuwala;
• kutupa Kakhungu lakunja la diso.

Edematous corneal dystrophy: Fuchs dystrophy

Zaminyewa-za indofeliyamu dystrophy kungakhale pulayimale ndi sekondale. Secondary maonekedwe ake ndi zotsatira za kuvulazidwa kapena pambuyo opaleshoni. Matendawa akufotokozera diso limodzi. Bullous dystrophy, Fuchs choyambitsa chimaonetsera banja, mafakitale kapena kupwetekedwa opaleshoni. Ndipo kusiyana waukulu ku edematous kutupikana chachikulu ndi malo zochepa zosayembekezereka wa edema, kuzungulira zomwe wathanzi maselo angathe kuchotsa zosalongosoka. Kuyambitsa matenda yodziwika ndi clouding pang'ono zigawo zakuya za diso ndi kutupa pang'ono. Kukula kwa matenda kumabweretsa mwai digiri ya akuchedwa ndi Chifunga, roughness ndi maonekedwe a thovu laling'ono pa diso la. Pali photophobia kuwonjezeka ndi ululu.

matenda a matenda

Fuchs za indofeliyamu dystrophy matenda maso. Pa phwando sing'anga osati kufufuza diso ndi nyali kudula, komanso kusonkhanitsa mbiri ya matenda. Kuwonjezera ultrasound pachymetry Zimenezi zikusonyeza makulidwe corneal ndi kuthandiza kuti aone digiri ya kutupa angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Za indofeliyamu wamamamayikirosikopu walola kuti awerenge chiwerengero cha maselo za indofeliyamu pa millimeter m'dera lalikulu.

dystrophy chithandizo

Siteji yoyamba ya matenda amakhudza mankhwala chikhalidwe ndi madontho ndi zodzola diso zimene zimalimbikitsa kuwonongedwa kwa madzimadzi kwa diso ndi. Koma chithandizo ndiwofatsa yekha kubweza ndondomeko chiwonongeko cha diso la. Kuchira akhoza kungakupatseni yekha ndi opaleshoni. Pamene Kakhungu zaminyewa kapena adzagwire ntchito laser kuchotsa gawo tizilombo. Kuwonongeka kwa zigawo chozama zinadzala corneal kupatsidwa zina. Nthawi zina m'pofunika malizitsani kuchotsedwa kwa diso chapakati. The chilungamo kwa diso pambuyo mpheto opaleshoni wabwezeretsedwa, zizindikiro chokani. Koma nthawi zina Fuchs 'dystrophy kumachitika patadutsa zaka zingapo, Izi zidzapangitsa kuti kukonzanso akuchitira.

zodzitetezera

Odwala amene pitani kuchipatala mu magawo oyambirira a matenda, kuthandiza mosavuta. Zovuta za zodzitetezera pazikhalanso zakudya zabwino, kuyambira maselo mphamvu ya diso ndi mwachindunji akudalira wodwala akudya. Chakudya ayenera kukhala thanzi komanso moyenera ndi anaphatikizamo masamba ndi zipatso. Mwachibadwa ayenera kupewa kuvulala onse ndi kuchipatala mu chochitika wa zomverera woyamba zosasangalatsa mu diso.

Kutalika kwa kugona wodwala ndi kutengera za matenda ayenera maola osachepera asanu ndi atatu, kulola thupi bwino ndi kutakasuka, ndi ichi, nawonso, adzakhala kupewa mavuto ndi diso la diso. Kudziwa dystrophy sayenera kuvala magalasi kukhudzana, amene angathe kuvutika zinthu.

Ndi dystrophy diso zingachititse zinthu monga cholowa ndiponso kuvulala, kuwonongeka kapena matenda mu chiwalo cha masomphenya. Panthawi yake mankhwala thandizo kuchipatala ndi nthawi chiphasochi njira kudzakuthandizani kuti kukulitsa nkhaniyo ndipo kwambiri kusintha kwa thupi la wodwalayo.