Fossa (nyama): kufotokoza, photos, moyo kuthengo

Voss - lalikulu zimadya nyama, zomwe wa eupleridae banja. Pachilumba cha Madagascar, chirombo ichi ndi lalikulu ndi owopsa chilombo. Aaborijini amakhulupirira kuti FOSS angaphe munthu, ena kuposa kuti, nyama zikuwonongetsa minda. Am'deralo kukufafanizani zilombo zolusa komanso ngakhale kudya nyama zawo. Choncho, ngakhale kuti adani a Fossa si chifukwa cha kukula akuluakulu anthu ake imawakhudza kwa nkhanza kwa alowererepo anthu.

Fossa (nyama): Kufotokozera

Foss maonekedwe ndi chochititsa, ndi anthu ochepa chabe nyama. Ngati mukuziyenereza ndi adani, izo akufanana yaing'ono Mkango wa m'phiri, amene ali kuonekera mbali civets.

Izi chirombo wamphamvu kunyumba otchedwa mkango Madagascar, kwa gawo lalikulu chifukwa chakuti makolo ake anali yokulirapo kuposa anthu a m'nthawi yake. Animal Fossa, amene panopa amakhala pa onse chilumba kudziwika ukufika masentimita 65-75 m'litali, osati kuphatikizapo mchira (55-65 cm), minofu thupi, chachikulu. Long miyendo monga amphamvu ndi chachikulu, pamene miyendo kutsogolo ndi lalifupi kwambiri kuposa kumbuyo.

Chinthu chapadera cha Madagascar chilombo - ndi zopangitsa wapadera kuti zili chotulukira lapansi. Iwo zimatulutsa chinthu chachilendo sangakhale kolakwika kwa fungo kapena chirichonse. thunthu exudes kotero mseru "kukoma", ndiye kuti nyama akhoza kulimbana ndi malo nsembe. Choncho, osachepera, monga m'deralo. Ubweya Fossa (nyama) ali aafupi, koma wandiweyani kwambiri. tsitsi mutu wofiira, thupi yokutidwa ndi mdima pabuka bulauni kulocha odula.

Voss - lalikulu zolusa Madagascar nyama

N'zokayikitsa munthu amene sadziwa zojambula otchuka "Madagascar." Mu yosangalatsayi amoyo nkhani lemurs pachilumbachi, ife anakwiya mpaka anakomoka chabe pa akangomva chirombo zoopsa otchedwa Fossa. Izi si cholengedwa chabe, monga inu tsopano mukudziwa, Foss - nyama kwenikweni amakhala pachilumba cha Madagascar.

Mdani amene ali kukula mwachilungamo lalikulu, kumene angathe kuwopseza osati lemurs chitetezo, komanso anthu. Mu chilengedwe, kuona ngati nyama yoopsa n'chotheka pa dera la Madagascar. Izi ngodya wokongola wa dziko zosayembekezereka zomera ndi zinyama zake.

njira ya moyo

Voss - lapadziko nyama, koma pamene inu mupenye gulu lake mwaluso ndi chidaliro pa nthambi makungwa a mitengo, sakhoza kuona kuti kutalika ndi Kupeleka Madagascar chilombo. Mwangwiro kukwera mitengo chirombo kuthandiza miyendo amphamvu ndi zikhadabu zakuthwa ndipo ziyangoyango lalikulu. Iye amakhala pa msinkhu ndi thupi kusintha ndi mchira wautali.

Voss ali moyo yekha, koma nthawi mating, nyama ndi kuyang'ana kwa mnzake, ngakhale mu nthawi yaifupi kwambiri, ndipo ndi iyo apo ndi Otsutsa. Masana pa kutentha Voss wakonda kuti apumule ku malo obisalamo wake, ndipo analamula ndi usiku ifika nthawi yakuti kusaka.

Voice chilombo, makamaka pamene nyama poona ndi mantha, kukwiya lagwiritsidwa amatikumbutsa akambuku chachikulu. Maphunziro kuonera timeneti chodabwitsa mu amanena zakutchire kuti pafupifupi Voss kukhala ndi moyo zaka 16-20.

loonetsa

Ngati tikambirana pa Zakufa Zakale menyu "chakudya" imene ili mu malo oyamba, titha manyazi Madagascar lemurs. Ngati inu kutsindikiza kugwira chilombo anakhumba mpikisano, iye mwamphamvu Amakugwira ndi lemur ndi yoteroyo ake kutsogolo ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo akugwera mano wovulalayo mutu. Chance kuzemba mtsikana osauka ayi. Choncho usakhale mwa zolengedwa chabe ndi kuopa kukumana ndi mdani zachilengedwe.

Kuwonjezera lemurs pa Zakufa Zakale zakudya zikuphatikizapo zokwawa, nyama zing'onozing'ono, mbalame ngakhale tizilombo. Ngakhale mlenje ku Madagascar mkango waluso, ndipo ali ndi kudzisamalira tizilombo kawirikawiri.

kubalana

Mating nyengo akuyamba mu Fosse mu yophukira oyambirira. Pakuti chisamaliro wamkazi yomweyo 3 kapena 4 wamwamuna. Mu nyama masiku ndi bwino kuti Musiyeni ndipo, ndithudi, osati mkwiyo. Ogwirira pa nyengo mating pafupifupi palibe ulamuliro pa khalidwe lawo ndi masikono awo ndewu.

polera

Mimba kumatenga za 3 miyezi. Ana amabadwa m'nyengo yozizira (December, January). Mu ana akakhala ana 2 mpaka 4. Akhanda kulemera 100 magalamu, iwo ali akhungu ndi osatha kuchita chilichonse. M'malo 'malaya ", monga ogwirira wamkulu, ng'ombe ng'ombe okutidwa ndi ochepa ndi melenko kufwanyulira. Patapita milungu iwiri, Foss ana watsegula maso ake ayamba kuona dziko. Pa zaka miyezi 1-1.5, ana akupanga zoyesayesa zosamveka kutuluka phanga, ndipo pambuyo pa miyezi iwiri zaka mwakachetechete kukwera mitengo. miyezi inayi wamng'ono chakudya mkaka mayi awo, koma pang'onopang'ono chilombo kunyengerera nyama zakudya.

Kukula FOSS ali pansi pa zaka 4, koma kunyumba burrow ali kuti ndichoke chaka chimodzi ndi theka. Derali Young paokha kupitiriza kuphunzira nzeru za moyo kutchire.

Voss - zimene zatsala pang'ono kutha

Panali nthawi, choopsa kwambiri kwa nyama zimenezi, pamene ofufuza akuti pali Anthu pafupifupi 2,500. Panthawi imeneyi, masamba Red Book ogwirira Madagascar akhala kalikiliki monga pangozi. Mu 2008 chokha, nyama kunali pakubwera udindo - "zamoyo osatetezedwa".