Flower ageratum: zosasinthika dolgotsvetka

Ageratum maluwa dzina lake (mu Greek - ndi ACHIKHALIRE) analandira mphamvu yake mpaka kalekale nawobe mtundu wa maluwa, monga Russia, ndi maluwa yaitali, umatchedwa dolgotsvetkoy. The mtundu wa banja Asteraceae kapena Compositae zikuphatikizapo mitundu 60 ya zomera. Izi pachaka kapena osatha zomera, kunja kwa Europe ku Mexico. Mu Russia, chifukwa cha kudziwa chisanu, maluwa ageratum nakulitsa monga pachaka. Mu greenhouses yozizira n'zotheka kukhala wamkulu monga osatha a.

Mitundu wodziwika ndi akuti Houston ageratum (mzake - Mexico). Bwaloli ndi otsika (15 mpaka 40 cm), ndi chilili chitsamba chilichonse ndi yaying'ono ya m'mphepete finely imodzi, chowulungika masamba obiriwira. Maluwa uzkotrubchatye, chabwino, fluffy pamodzi kukula 1-1.5 masentimita awiri, globose inflorescences. Chekeni mitundu: buluu, yoyera, pinki, buluu kapena wofiirira - malinga zosiyanasiyana ndi.

Ageratum maluwa - chomera kutentha wachikondi ndi kuwala zofuna, kuonongeka ndi ngakhale frosts ofooka, kotero munda ayenera allocated kuti malo ofunda ndi dzuwa. Nthaka pamafunika chonde, opepuka, si acidic, chatsanulidwa ndi wopanda zinthu organic, makamaka, manyowa atsopano. Chilala zosagwira zimafuna madzi zolimbitsa, kawirikawiri nthaka tithe kumvetsa kumasulira kwake, Kupalira ndi feteleza nyengo 2-3 feteleza. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino ndi pachimake yaitali zochuluka: kuyambira chiyambi cha July mpaka chisanu. Pakuti chisanu ndi yophukira m'madera zili ageratum mu chilimwe kuziika mu miphika. Kubalana kubala mbewu ndi cuttings. Flower munda ali wapatali khalidwe: ali bwino anayamba mizu, zikuthandiza yotentha kutengerapo kuyanika ndi kutenthedwa kwa nthaka.

Ageratum Pinki zibaluni nakulitsa monga pachaka. Photophilous zokwanira mbewu chilala zosagwira, kufika kutalika 20-25 cm. Maluwa uzkotrubchatye, bisexual, ndi mafuta onunkhiritsa chabwino, ndi ang'ono (1-1.5 masentimita awiri) inflorescence-madengu anapanga kuchokera inflorescences corymbose mu m'mimba mwake pafupifupi 10 cm . Kukula mbande ageratum. Mbewu zofesedwa kasupe (mochedwa March kwa oyambirira April), yomalizidwa mbande anabzala pambuyo frosts kasupe (May-June). Chomera kutentha wachikondi, sangakhoze kulekerera chisanu. Gwiritsani pinki mpira kwa makhalidwe mu mabokosi khonde, mabedi maluwa, ndi mixborders rabatkah.

Ageratum Blue mpira - pachaka, yaying'ono kwambiri zomera ndi zofewa fluffy masamba buluu, kutalika kwa masentimita 30 okha Monga mitundu ina, chikondi thermophilic ndi kuwala .. Frost, ngakhale ang'ono, sangakhoze kuima. Izo wakonda chonde m'nthaka ndi malo dzuwa. Blue mpira anabzala njira mmera. Choyamba, mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena mbewu glasshouse anabzalidwa pa kutentha osati poyerekeza 20C. Mbande kuoneka masiku 7-10 ina. Mu mbande yotseguka pansi ookedwa yomalizidwa mu kasupe mochedwa. Bwino ageratum chitsamba, kutsina kunja nsonga za lake.

Ageratum kugonjetsedwa ndithu kuti tizirombo, koma nthawi zina akhoza kudwala muzu zowola. Mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena chipinda, mpaka zomera ndi achinyamata, nthawi zambiri anaukira ndi akangaude ndi whitefly. Zikatero m'pofunika kuchotsa masamba amakhudzidwa ndi maluwa kangapo kuchitira ndi tizirombo.

Ageratum ankagwiritsa ntchito mu munda mu mixborders pa rabatkah, oyenera miphika, muli, maluwa msewu, mabokosi pa khonde. Kuziika zomera ku miphika ndi zosavuta m'nyengo yozizira ku nyumba pa mawindo yowala zinayang'ana kum'mwera. Mkulu kalasi oyenera bouquets, amene makamaka nsombazi chifukwa cha zosangalatsa wosakhwima kukoma. Kwambiri wokongola maluwa ageratum zimagwira ndi kamangidwe ka mabedi maluwa, ndi marigolds lalanje ndi wachikasu wamtali, woyera snapdragons, marigolds, lalanje ndi woyera dimorfotekoy, tsinniey.