Fatalist - ndi amene akhulupilira tsoka

Ngati mukufuna tanthauzo la fatalist ndi nkhaniyi adzakupatsa kufotokoza zonse. Tsopano mawu awa sikawirikawiri ntchito mu ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, koma osati pochitika kwa mbuli kudziwa kuti kodi adakali zikusonyeza kufunika.

Liwu limeneli lili ndi etymology chidwi. The Collegiate Dictionary limanena kuti mawu akuti "fatalism" lachokera ku Latin "fatalis" (dzina limene kumasulira "thanthwe") ndi "fatum" (kumasulira - thanthwe). Ngati tikunena Chingelezi, ndiye ali ndi mawu ndi muzu ofanana - "tsoka" omwe anamasuliridwa kuti "tsoka".

otanthauzira osiyana kupereka matanthauzo osiyana, imene pali kusiyana maganizo pang'ono chabe. Ambiri, ambiri a olemba a ayesana kuti fatalist - ndi munthu amene amakhulupirira mu kukonzedweratu za zinthu zonse, kapena kuposa chabe - mu tsoka. Mawu "fatalist" anachokera ku mawu akuti "fatalism". Monga mukudziwa, makhalidwe amene ali pafupi zofanana. Kusiyana komwe kulipo ndi fatalism - mtundu wa kaonedwe nzeru zaumunthu, ndi fatalist - uyu ndi munthu amene mumatsatira izo.

Tiyeni tipeze pamodzi kumasulira otanthauzira mawu fatalism. Mwachitsanzo, pansi analembedwa T.F.Efremovoy Dictionary limatiuza kuti fatalism kanthu ena kuposa chikhulupiriro mu zikukhalira a tsogolo ndi tsoka, zochokera kopanda kuti zonse mu dziko anakonzeratu pasadakhale, koma munthu sangathe kusintha .

Ofotokozera Dictionary V.Dal amapereka tanthauzo lofanana, kokha woyambitsa, mwa zina, ananenanso kuti fatalism n'koipa kwambiri makhalidwe anthu. Popeza kuli kovuta kukangana. Nthawi zambiri fatalist - Ine ndine munthu amene amakhala tsiku ndi tsiku. Iye akhoza amazunza zizolowezi, kuthamanga zakutchire, kupanga totupa ndi zochita opusa. Kumene, simuyenera zambiri, koma ngakhale mu mabuku dziko kuukitsa nkhani ya view akulu a moyo, olemba ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, akulu Russian wolemba Mihail Yurevich Lermontov. Fatalist - dzina la mmodzi wa mitu ya buku wake wotchuka "A Hero Nthawi". Limanena mkangano Pechorin (khalidwe yaikulu) ndi msilikali Chisebiya Vulitch ndi tsoka anakonzeratu. Pofuna kutsimikizira kuti palibe kuthawa tsoka, msilikali wamng'ono anamugwira koyamba mfuti, yodzaza izo, nachiyika ku kachisi wake ... koma iye anali kudula. Pechorin gawo anavomereza kuti iye anali kulondola, koma mmawa wotsatira zinaonekeratu kuti Vulic anamwalira: lupanga lake anadula kufa imfa Cossack aledzera. Koma ngakhale pambuyo Pechorin akukana kukhulupirira mphamvu yaimfa, za tsoka, chifukwa chimwemwe chochuluka kwa iye - kukhala ndi ufulu wosankha, ndi kupita patsogolo, posadziwa zimene adzakumane lotsatira.

Choncho, fatalist - ndi amene akhulupilira tsoka. Kupembedza fatalism ali ndi mbali zabwino ndi zoipa. HIV akhoza amataya kuphweka wachibale wa moyo: pambuyo pa zonse, inu mukhoza bwinobwino kudalira chifuniro cha tsoka, osati kuganiza za m'tsogolo, kuonetsetsa kuti zonse kale anakonzeratu ndi kusintha komabe ntchito. Zoipa zikugwira ntchito chimodzimodzi kuphweka kungoganiza kuli: fatalist yobwerera, osati kumenyera maloto anu, sikuti amafuna kuti athane ndi mavuto awo ndi zolakwa, ambiri, sakhala ndi kukhalapo. Komabe, kusankha worldview, ndithudi, pawekha, ndipo ife basi ndikuyembekeza kuti nkhani imeneyi yathandiza munthu kuphunzira zambiri.