Emili Bronte "Wuthering Heights": mwachidule a m'nkhaniyi

Buku lokhalo Emili Bronte anakhala lina mibadwo ingapo atsikana ndi atsikana amene akulakalaka chikondi. Ndipo ngakhale kutha kwa nkhani ino wokongola ali wachisoni, mawonekedwe chachikulu ndi nambala ya kuipa, monga afotokozera mitunda tchimo chongosangalatsa ndi kusowa chochita, koma pamene kuwerenga nkhaniyi salola kupita kwa kanthawi, ndipo pamene inu kutseka bukhu, ndi mtima wanga wonse ndikufuna kugwa m'chikondi, kumva zonse maganizo mtima monga Heathcliff.

analemba

Emily Bronte anali pakati pa alongo atatu. Iye aphunzira bwino, koma anachita zimenezi ndi mipata lalikulu, vuto la zachuma ndi thanzi si nthawi zonse amalola ku sukulu. Ndi alongo ake Charlotte ndi Emily wolemba anali pafupi ndithu, koma zam'banja ananena kuti anali yodziwika ndi makhalidwe monga kudzipatula, owongoka ndi zongoganiza. abwenzi ena pafupi iye anali, koma iye sanali kuyesera kuwapeza. Kuwonjezera kulima, Emily anaphunzitsa kusukuluyi, yomwe inali pafupi ndi nyumba yake.

Ambiri amakonda mwaluso Bronte "Wuthering Heights." Koma iye analemba ndakatulo amene akukonda mabwalo zolembalemba, ndipo anaikidwa pa ndime ndi Byron ndi Shelley. Mwatsoka, moyo kale kwambiri, ndi zakuda mtsikanayo anali sakhalitsa. Mu zaka 27 pa maliro a m'bale wake, iye anagwira ozizira, anayamba kudya. Iye sangathe. Ndi cholowa chake kulenga wakhala anazindikira pokhapokha anamuyamikira imfa khama la Charlotte.

Choncho, buku "Wuthering Heights." Mwachidule, kapena, ngati mukufuna, free lofotokozera, sadzatha kusamutsa chithunzi chochuluka, koma tikuyembekezera owerenga chidwi.

Kulowa kapena chiwembu

"Mphepo Pass" - buku za chikondi. Koma si za anthu zodabwitsa maganizo wokwezeka zimene zimachititsa anthu kukhala bwino, wokoma mtima, koposa kuunika kwa ena, koma chilakolako, kungolandira chirichonse pozungulira ndi kufufuta thupi laumunthu. chiwembu chimazungulira nkhani ya mabanja Earnshaw ndi Linton yasonyezedwa mwa prism kugwirizana pakati m'nkhaniyi. buku la amayikidwa mu England m'zaka za m'ma XVIII. Chiwembu cha nkhani akuyamba panthawi imene mwinimunda wachuma akubweretsa kunyumba Gypsy mnyamata wazaka pafupifupi zaka khumi, ndipo akulengeza kuti kuyambira tsopano adzakhala ndi banja lake. Kumene, a m'banja Sanasangalale pa chiyembekezo, koma iwo anali kuvomereza. Pa Esquire kale ndi ana awiri, Catherine ndi Hindley. Mnyamatayo anali wamkulu mu banja ndipo amayenera landirani munda, pamodzi ndi boma lonse.

Pambuyo moyo wawo mtendere anawonongedwa ndi Kubwera kwa Heathcliff, ndi chochitika chisoni kufa mayi wa banja, Mai Earnshaw, amene kwambiri kumakhudzanso thanzi la mwini nyumba. Ubwenzi Cathy ndi foundling mwamsanga inasanduka chikondi, mantha okha. Koma ankadziwa oyandikilana nawo kuchokera ku Cape Starling dilutes chikhalidwe bwalo mtsikana, ndipo iye akuwona njira ina mu wamng'ono, ophunzira ndi wokongola Edgar Linton, komanso amadzinenera kuti maganizo ake. Hindley imatumizidwa ku koleji, ndipo patapita nthawi yochepa ndi matenda a mtima akafa Mr. Earnshaw ndi Hindley udzabwerera kwa banja. Heathcliff tsogolo anaika mtanda, chifukwa anyamata zikuwanyansa mzake kuyambira ubwana, ndipo tsopano kuti akhale ndi mbuye ndi kapolo ubwenzi anakhala kuposa silikuyenda bwino.

kusankha kovuta

Catherine, powona manyazi kupirira ankakonda ake, akufuna kukwatira Linton, Heathcliff anali kukhala thandizo la ndalama. Koma dongosolo lake analephera, mwamsanga pamene matchmaking mnyamata mbisoweka popanda kufufuza, ndipo anaonekera yekha mu zaka zitatu. Anayang'ana, iye analankhula ndi zinthu monga njonda iye anali, ndipo ndi ndalama kuvumbitsira osayenerana mtsikana aliyense, koma chikondi sizifa chabe chifukwa anali achilendo.

Patapita miyezi ingapo, Catherine, kukhala ndi pakati, wayamba kuonetsa zizindikiro za matenda a misala: auza yekha, asiye kuvuta ake kuchitika, iye nthawi zonse amafuna kuona Heathcliff, ndipo mwamuna wake akufuna kuletsa kuti izi zisachitike. Pomaliza, pambuyo kukhala yaitali ozizira mayi woyembekezera anadwala malungo ndipo anamwalira patapita kubadwa msanga, ndi maliro ake, Edgar ndi Hitlif.

Banja moyo Heathcliff

Isabella Linton, mlongo Edgar ndi kugwa m'chikondi ndi wachisoni ndi unsociable Heathcliff n'kukwatira iye. Koma si nakhala ndi mwamuna wake ndi chaka, mtsikana akuthawa iye mu County wapafupi komwe anaphunzira nkhani yomvetsa - ndi mtima wa mwana. The mnyamata anabadwa ofooka ndi odwaladwala, ndipo ndinapita kukakhala pambuyo pa imfa ya mayi ake "Wuthering Heights". Buku akupitiriza kusintha pa wina chotheka mwauzimu: Lintons mwana kugwa m'chikondi ndi mwana wa Heathcliff n'kukwatira iye. Potsiriza amadula pansi kuchokera pansi pa mapazi a bambo wake, ndipo Edgar amafa pambuyo matenda yochepa.

Paokha ndi omaliza

Kumapeto kwa mbiri ya Heathcliff umakhala waphindu, koma mtima wake wakuda. Iye si aliyense manyazi anthu zowawa ali wamng'ono. Hindley wachita kale wakhazikika pa manda banja, ndipo mwana wake amachita ntchito yakuda mu "Wuthering Heights". mwana Katherine ndi mpongozi tsopano Heathcliff, koma chimwemwe m'banja iye sanamuzindikire, chifukwa mwamuna wake anali kudwala, capricious ndi ali yemweyo obnoxious khalidwe ngati atate. Komabe, katundu sunakhalitse. Pambuyo pa kukhala mkazi wamasiye, iye kumizidwa palokha ndi sakulabadira kuti m'dzikoli.

Ankadziwa ndi zilembo Romana Bronte "Wuthering Heights" limachokera mu nthawi imeneyi pa moyo wawo. A zochitika yapita owerenga amaphunzira mu retelling wa banja wantchito Earnshaw, Elen Din. Iwo entertains nkhani za mwini wake watsopano, lendi Cape Starling. Ndipotu, Helen yekha analemba buku lotchedwa "Wuthering Heights", mwachidule zomwe Bambo Lockwood amaphunzira anawonekera kumeneko atatsala pang'ono kufa kwa Heathcliff.

Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, ndi kuvutika kwambiri m'dziko, pofuna imfa ya adani ake onse ndi ana awo, Heathcliff limafa kukakhalanso ndi Catherine, konse iye apite. chochitika Zimenezi zimathandiza mwana Haritonu Ernsho a Hindley, kusonyeza mmene awo Katherine Linton ndi kutha kwa wosamwerana madzi mafuko.

nkhani yachikondi

Kuwerenga "Wuthering Heights", mwachidule lopatsidwa pamwamba, inu mukuzindikira momwe mosalekeza ndi yotopetsa chikondi zimachitika. Akukankha Cathy ndi Heathcliff pa zinthu zoyipa kuti ena amamva ululu ndi chisoni chawo. Pofuna kuthandiza wokondedwa, Abiti Linton nadzakwatira wina, kuyembekezera chidziwitso cha Heathcliff. Iye akuyesera kuti apeze malo abwino pa anthu, izo zimakhala ngakhale ankhanza kwambiri ndi kuwerengetsa. "Wuthering Heights", chikondi, kubadwa ndi imfa anabwera sanatiitane ndi kupita monga iwo chonde, anakhala malo tsoka. Kubwezera ayenera kukhala ozizira, koma mu nkhani iyi, chikondi nthawi zonse kutenthetsa kwa uliri kuwira. Anthu awiriwa anali mumalimba mmene kungakhale chilakolako champhamvu chimene sawononga, ngakhale inu kukhala mosiyana, ngakhale kwa mavuto mzake, ngakhale pambuyo pa imfa.

chophimba Baibulo

Emily Bronte buku "Wuthering Heights" - buku, chabwino m'njira zambiri, ndi kupanga filimu pa sizinali zophweka. Kuyambira 1920 amasulidwe filimu mu English, French ndi Spanish. Iwo onse mwanjira kumbukirani omvera. The vuto lalikulu kwa zisudzo kunali mbali maganizo, kumene adamfunsa "Wuthering Heights." The mosamala kwambiri, malinga ndi oonera, anali kudzipatula mu 2009. Savomereza, koma aliyense amafunika maganizo awo.

kutsutsa

Iwo Muzisamala kwambiri maganizo kwa buku nthawi ya buku lake loyamba. Otsutsa anaitenga mdima kwambiri, grotesque ndi zachinsinsi, si oyenera kuwerenga kwa atsikana. Koma atamwalira Emily Bronte Charlotte iye angandisindikizirenso bukhu ndipo analandira choyamba ndemanga yothandiza. "Wuthering Heights" (kusanthula akatswiri anali scrupulous) ankawerenga woyenera ndipo anali mwakuya kwambiri kuposa izo zinkawoneka koyamba. Iwo anati Gertrude Stein, umene panthawi imeneyo zimatanthauza mayamiko a muyezo wapamwamba.

kuzindikira pagulu

Pambuyo theka chabe zaka, "Wuthering Heights", kumene ogwidwawo amagwira borrows mnyamata winayo, anakhala tingachipeze powerenga za English mabuku. Iwo kusukulu ndi mayunivesite, akuyesera kubwereza ena storylines wamng'ono luso olemba ndi atsogoleri musataye ankafuna kuchotsa anatengera yabwino. Sizikudziwika ngati izi Emily Bronte ankafuna, koma ambiri mfundo chikondi amphamvu ndi yosatheka si kugwirizana ndi Romeo ndi Juliet, koma ndi Heathcliff ndi Cathy. Nyumbayi "Wuthering Heights", mawonekedwe chachikulu cha buku la, chikhalidwe English - zonse izi zimapereka chithumwa wapadera mankhwala.

afterword

"Wuthering Heights" - buku limene zimatenga owerenga plunges iye mu whirlpool zochitika motsutsa likhale ndi wokongola, koma akhakula chikhalidwe. Sakumvetsetsa chifukwa mtsikana akuti chabe chiwembu zimenezi kwa buku ndi. Kodi ouziridwa ake kulemba chinthu choterocho wachisoni? moyo wake yowawitsa, koma chikondi sanatchulidwepo kulikonse, koma ndicho chikondi, kutentha kwake, chilakolako ndi kuwawa zapita chilengedwe kwambiri. Buku "Wuthering Heights", mwachidule amene tikuyembekezera adzandipatse chakudya cha ganizo ndipo, ndithudi, kufufuza nkhani zonse, inu mwamphamvu analangiza kuwerenga. Madalitso tsopano n'zotheka kukumana ndi Audio, ndipo e-mabuku, ndipo makope pepala zilipo.