"Dzheyn Eyr": mwachidule. Sharlotta Bronte "Dzheyn Eyr"

buku la "Dzheyn Eyr" Sharlottoy Bronte unakhazikitsidwa mu 1847. Kwa zaka zoposa 100., izo zalembedwa mu mndandanda wa katswiri wa mabuku dziko. Ntchito yabwino ya wolemba wakanidwa ndi ofalitsa ambiri, mpaka izo zinali mu manja a munthu amene athe kuwunika m'maganizo ake. Chilakolako ndi kudzipereka amene kwalembedwa nkhani ya aboma nondescript, wakumana ndi chikondi yotopetsa ndipo anakwanitsa kubwera mwamwayi timatha buku sasiya kosangalatsa lero.

Moyo ndi azakhali ake

Ponena za "Dzheyn Eyr" buku, ndi zovuta mwachidule mu mawu ochepa, choncho zonse zochitika nkhani ya aboma yosavuta. Mu chaputala choyamba owerenga ndi bwino mtsikana wa masiye, molawirira kwambiri ataya makolo okondedwa. womuyang'anira anali mkazi wamasiye wa m'bale wa mayi wa - Akazi Reed. Makolo a mayi Jane anali olemera ndi olemekezeka, koma iye anakana banja chifukwa cha wansembe osauka.

Aunt Reed modzipereka ananyoza mlongo wa mwamuna wake mochedwa kuti achite ake, kubweretsa maganizo ake ndipo Jane pang'ono. anthu onse a nyumba, ndi azakhali ndi ana ake ndi kutsiriza ndi atumiki, ankamusamalira zoipa. Bakuman mopanda chilungamo ananena achinyengo komanso olusa wabodza, anatsindika kuti ali ololedwa kukhala pa malo Gateshead Hall yekha kwa chisomo.

Makamaka heroine Jane Eyre Bronte akuvutika chifukwa antics a msuweni wake Yohane. Chonyansa mnyamata zonse chikwiyire ake mkangano kulengeza wolakwa. Pambuyo nkhondo wina ndi wamasiye wamng'ono anatumiza kwa Reed zoopsa Red Malo. Kumeneko mwamuna wake anamwalira, Akazi Reed, ndipo ankakhulupirira kuti mzimu wake nthawi zina akubwerera.

Kupita ku Lowood

Kutsiliza mu chipinda zoopsa zinayendera matenda osauka mtsikana kwambiri. Aunt, sakonda timathera nthawi zoipa mwana, anatumiza mwana wa sukulu. Akazi Reed anasankha bungwe maphunziro otchedwa "Lowood". Choyamba, ukapolo yaing'ono analota za sukulu, akuganiza kuti akhoza kupeza ufulu. Koma pasanapite nthawi zinadziwika kuti Charlotte Bronte a Dzheyn Eyr analumphira pa osungirako ana amasiye.

Umenewu nsikidzi hairstyle, osauka kavalidwe - wina wodziwika "Lowood" anayang'ana chimodzimodzi monga aliyense. Mtsikana amene anali kuphunzira wamasiye, adakwiya, mantha chilichonse. Jane anakakamizika kudya chakudya zonyansa tsiku ndi tsiku, kupirira kuukira akhakula aphunzitsi ndi ozizira zoopsa, moyo mogwirizana ndi ndandanda, amene atumiki miniti iliyonse mu sukulu.

Amene akuyamba kudziŵana ndi bukhu, zikuoneka kuti Sharlotta Bronte Dzheyn Eyr ankati amazunza kwenikweni pa lililonse page. Komabe, "Lowood" ndi khalidwe waukulu, ndi chinthu chabwino chimachitika. Mtsikanayo kwa nthawi yoyamba mu moyo wanga ndi anzanga. mnzake akhala m'modzi wa ana Elen Berne, amene anatha kuphunzitsa chikondi ndi kuleza mtima. mabwenzi apamtima Amasiye ndi sukulu mphunzitsi wamkulu Abiti Temple -dobrozhelatelnoy osiyana ndi aphunzitsi ena mkazi.

Pempho kwa Thornfield

moyo msungwanayo ali "Lowood" akupitiriza zaka 8 awiri amene amagwira ntchito ngati sukulu mphunzitsi. Mwadongosolo. wotopetsa kuli amachititsa wolimba mngelezi kunyansidwa. The njira yokhayo vuto lake - wangayo, choncho Abiti Eyre wakhala akufunafuna aboma a. Pomaliza, khama anakwanitsa kulera bwino. Dzheyn Eyr wolemba akutumiza mu Thornfield Manor.

Kuthawa ukapolo movutika "Lowood" aboma ndi wokonzeka kuyamba ntchito yatsopano. Akazi Fairfax - ndi wantchito wa Thornfield - mwansangala akulonjera ake ndi anayambitsanso ake kwa wophunzira lotsatira. Little Adele - kuchipatala Edvarda Rochestera, abwana ake. Kenako Jane ndikupeza kuti mwana - mwana wa French anasiya chingolopiyo, ntchito kukhala mbuye wa Rochester. The mwini yekha makamaka akukhala pa dziko, anabwera uko nazo ali osowa kwambiri.

Moyo wa kumene-aboma mu Thornfield angatchedwe zosangalatsa. Iye amakonda Adele, Akazi Fairfax - chimake waubwenzi. Komabe, mu nyumba yaikulu ikulendewera wopondereza chikhalidwe cha chinsinsi. Jane n'kudzuka usiku kuseka, amene Sangathe wa mwamuna.

Kudziŵa Rochester

Pafupifupi pakati pa nkhani za moyo wa Dzheyn Eyr (mwachidule zili ntchito pano) mogwira Rochester akuwonekera. Mwini malo Sitinganene kuti amatchedwa munthu wokongola. Iye osasamba nkhope, khungu mdima, malamulo amphamvu. Komabe, aboma yomweyo zinapatsira ndi chisoni kwa mabwana awo ndi kulandira chithandizo chomwecho mu kubwerera.

Kumene, mu mwambo weniweni wa English Romanov Dzheyn Eyre wolemba zimapangitsa kukhala ndi civility ozizira. Edward komanso kutsatira bwino aukali kamvekedwe.

The kufika kwa alendowo

Manor Rochester mwadzidzidzi wodzazidwa ndi alendo amene sasangalala Dzheyn Eyr. The zili buku ili ngakhale sadder, mwininkhani ndi kumizidwa mu kuvutika, kuona kuwawa kwa nsanje. Maso ake nkhawa kuti chinthu chilakolako ake amaganiziranso wina wa msonkhano wake - wokongola Abiti Blanche. anthu onse nyumba Dziwani kuti ndi za kulengeza tsiku la ukwati. Jane zapatsidwa kwa mawunikidwe zakuda za m'tsogolo, ganizirani kufunafuna ntchito yatsopano.

Rochester chimapangitsa akafunsiridwa ukwati, koma osati kukongola Blanche. Iye akufunsa mkazi wake kukhala aboma, ndipo amakumana pangano kusangalala si mwezi woyamba wa chikondi amayaka. Mkwati ndi mkwatibwi atsimikiziridwa tsiku la ukwati. Komabe, amene pa mphindi ino ikudalira zotsatira osangalala mbiri ya Dzheyn Eyr, ndondomeko si wosangalala.

Abortive ukwati

Mwa lamulo, onse okonda madongosolo mtundu wanyimbo azikafika kutsogolo kwa guwa, pafupifupi mphindi kwa wansembe amayenera umboni ukwati wawo pamaso pa Mulungu. The yopuma mpingo mlendo mokweza anatsutsa. Ukwati si zotheka, kuyambira Edward anakwatira mlongo wake. Rochester, wosweka ndi chisoni, palibe zionetsero, alendo kumwazikana.

Chinsinsi cha Edward

N'zoona kuti kukhala mwamuna amakakamizidwa kufotokozera Dzheyn Eyr. Mwachidule zili nkhani yake ndi: iye mwakwatirana kwenikweni. zaka zambiri zapitazo, bambo wa mnyamata Edward mosatsata chiyembekezo boma kuti chifuniro mokomera m'bale wake wamkulu. Rochester yokha tikulimbikitsidwa kuti akwatiwe ndi heiress ku West Indies. Mwayi kukumana ndi mkwatibwi pafupi sanali, ndi chinsinsi chake, iye samadziwa.

Young mkazi, mu pedigree amene kale anali openga, pasanapite nthawi ikutha kukhala ngati munthu. Bertha inasanduka wankhanza osayanjanitsika nyama, walephera kukhala anthu. Rochester Amatseka ake mu banja chisa, imene inasamutsidwa kwa iye kuchokera m'bale Wake wakufa, ndipo amatha kukhala ndi madalitso kuli yoyamba olemera.

Flight ku Thornfield

Kunyengedwa mkwatibwi anyalanyaza akupempha kukhala mumaikonda m'nyumba yake. Iye mwamsanga kosaoneka Thornfield. Ndithudi, izi sikuthetsa nkhani Dzheyn Eyr. Chidule yekha amatsegula m'mutu wotsatira. Aboma anasiya malo mofulumira, si ngakhale ndalama. Kucher chikuku zachotsedwa ake mu malo achilendo kwathunthu popanda khobidi mu thumba lake.

Misadventures a Jane anapitiriza, iye Amayendayenda m'chipululu, pa akhoza kusiya moyo wake njala. Pomaliza, heroine watha kutsitsimuka pa khomo la nyumba mwachisawawa, kupita kuti iye sankandilola kuchenjeza buthulo.

Pamsonkhano wina ndi St. John

Jane amathandiza wa ansembe ndi alongo ake Mariya ndi Diana. Aboma msanga lodzala ndi chifundo kwa anthu ophunzira wochezeka koma silinena iwo dzina lanu lenileni ndi sanachite mu zochitika moyo zapitazi. Wansembe Saint John ndi wokongola komanso wakhama kuti adzipereke moyo wake kuti amishonale. chikondi chake m'dera kukongola Rosamund, mwana wamkazi wa makolo olemera. kumvera ndicho, koma mnyamata anasankhira amaona cholinga chake - maphunziro a mwa amitundu a mu India.

Saint John akusowa wokhulupirika mnzake ndi moyo okondedwa, amene angamuthandize, popanda kukusokonezani ku utumiki wopatulika. Mu maganizo ake, zabwino chiliri malo homely mlendo, kuwanyamula iwo pa msewu - Dzheyn Eyr. Reviews za buku ili samanama, kwenikweni lili ndi motsatana mosayembekezereka.

Abiti Eyre mwangwiro kudziwa kuti akumufunsira mwamuna wake alibe nazo mwamtheradi kwa iye. Iye m'gulu akukana ukwati Komabe, kugwirizana kuti agwirizane naye pa ulendo za udindo wa wothandizira ndi alongo. Koma wansembe anati tinasankha zosavomerezeka.

cholowa zosayembekezereka

Jane anapitiriza kukhala m'nyumba ya chobisa anthu ake ntchito m'sukulu za kumidzi, kutsegula kwa zomwe iye anathandiza St. John. Limeneli mpaka mwadzidzidzi zimaonekeratu kuti mphunzitsi osauka kwenikweni heiress olemera. Iwo likukhalira kuti mtsikana ali kwa wansembe msuweni, ndi alongo ake, mayi awo anali mlongo wa atate wake. Iye mosayembekezereka opezeka abale ndi wina amalume - Dzhon Eyr.

Munthu uyu, kamodzi nazhivshy boma Madeira, kwa zaka zambiri ntchito pa kusaka kwa mphwanga chosowacho. Pang'ono kufa, anapatsa sindinapeza iwo Jane mwayi waukulu - mapaundi 20 chikwi. Umayembekedzera heroine ntchito za Charlotte Bronte, ndithudi, sanathe kukatenga ndalama zonse. Abiti Eyre amalamula kuti andigawireko cholowa anayi.

Tikaonanso Rochester

Kumene, nkhani ya Dzheyn Eyr, filimuyi anatengera amene ali pafupifupi 10 zojambula, sikuti ndi kupeza cholowa. Iye sangakhoze kuthetsa kuvutika, pokumbukira anakana Rochester. Pomaliza, anaganiza kukaona aku Thornfield. Kubwerako, iye akuwona bwinja. Iwo likukhalira kuti chifukwa cha moto, bungwe ndi openga mkazi, Rochester amakhala wolemala. Pofuna kupulumutsa Bertha, iye akapanda kuona ndi dzanja lamanja. Mayi wamasiye Edward anasamukira ku bwalo, yomwe ili pafupi. Atamva zimenezi, Jane iri yofulumira kwa iye.

Mwachidule wina pa wokondedwa aboma zakale zokwanira kuzindikira kuti achoke naye sanathenso. Iye akutembenukira kwa manja ndi maso a Rochester wake wokondedwa. Nthano iyi, mwamwayi, ali kutha osangalala. Kuti wokondedwa Abiti Eyre pang'onopang'ono anabwerera bwino, iwo ali okwatirana.

malangizo

Buku "Dzheyn Eyr" lizikhala yotchinga 10 nthawi. Imodzi yabwino ankaona kuti chilengedwe cha Dzhoan Kraft, amene lolunjika pa kujambula pa kudalirika pazipita. miniseries script ali m'gulu pafupifupi monologues onse ntchito. Pano ndi voiceover amene akufotokoza mphindi yachilendo.

Ndipo izi si nthawi mafilimu a kanema anatembenukira kwa Dzheyn Eyr mbiri (filimu anatengera lotereli, osati onse). Ena mwa iwo ndi kutchuka wokongola kwambiri ankalankhula filimu, imene udindo wa Bambo Rochester ankaimba Timoti Dalton, ndi bwenzi lake anakhala Zila Klark. pachithunzipa ndi mosamalitsa litsatira choyambirira, opulumutsidwa monologues onse ndi dialogues, sanaphwanye storylines.

Ngati munthu akufuna onani nkhani zatsopano za moyo wa aboma English, muyenera khutu ku chithunzi cha 2006, wakhala akutama anthu.