Dzhek Cherchill: MBIRI ndi Photo

Msilikali wamkulu Dzhek Cherchill dzina misala anakhala nthano pa moyo wake. Kwa zaka 89, amene anaikidwa kwa iye ndi tsoka, anatha kupanga angapo anamanganso zosaneneka, yonena wake akufanana ulaliki pang'ono zimaseketsa wa bodza Hercules, koma zoona zake zoyambirira za m'ma 20.

Childhood ndi unyamata

Wotchuka womenya Dzhek Cherchill anabadwa mu 1906 ku Ceylon m'nyumba ya akuluakulu British atsamunda. Bambo ake anaikidwa wotsogolera ntchito pagulu, iye pamodzi ndi makolo ake ndipo m'bale anasamukira ku Hong Kong, komwe anakhala ubwana wake. Mu 1917, Churchill anabwerera ku England ndipo anaganiza anapatsa mwana wake wamkulu maphunziro. Kuti tichite zimenezi, anatumiza Jack kuphunzira pa College Mfumu William kwa anyamata a Malawi. Information monga unaonekera mu phunziroli, sanakhale ndi moyo. Koma ife tikudziwa kuti kudziwa wabweza zinali zokwanira pa maphunziro mnyamata analowa Royal usilikali College Sandherstsky.

Pamaso pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World

Mu 1926, Dzhek Cherchill anapita kukatumikira ku Burma monga mbali ya Manchester Regiment. Popeza nthawi zinali mtendere, mwamsanga mumangonyong'onyeka wa kubowola lapansi. Chinthu chokha Jack wodzazidwa tinkasangalalira, anali akuyenda njinga zamoto ndi kuponya muvi ndi uta, limene akwaniritsa katswiri kwambiri.

Mu 1936, Churchill anatsanzika ndipo anapita ku Nairobi, komwe anayamba ntchito mkonzi wa nyuzipepala ya kumaloko, ndipo nthawizina anafunsa ojambula chitsanzo malonda. Mu Kenya, mnyamata anapitiriza maphunziro ake kusewera bagpipes ndi masewera ndipo mu 1939 ku Oslo ngakhale ankaimira dziko lake pa Championship World mu kuponya muvi ndi uta. Mwa njira, miyezi ingapo pamaso Churchill zinachitika 2 pa mpikisano British bagpipers, pokhala England okha pakati pa gulu makumi asanu ndi awiri.

Feat № 1

Uthenga wa kuukira German pa Poland chisoni British. Ngati ambiri a ŵanyake, Dzhek Cherchill zopita ku kutsogolo ndipo anatumizidwa ku France monga mbali ya Manchester Regiment. Mu May 1940 pafupi L'Epinet pamodzi ndi asilikali a pachikhalidwe wake kumenyana ndi kulondera German. kuukira anabwera mbiri ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World monga choncho basi kapitawo mdani anawomberedwa akufa ndi asilikali a ku Britain ku uta. The ngwazi amene anatsogolera Germany mu chisokonezo ndi kuziika kuthawa, kunapezeka kuti, ndithudi, Jack Churchill, amene adatenga kutsogolo, osati uta ndi mivi, koma lupanga. Atafunsidwa chifukwa chake iye ali m'chipani konsekonse zida, daredevil anati popanda izo kapitawo British mwina akhale okonzeka bwino.

Feat № 2

Posachedwa Dzhek Cherchill m'gulu unit "Commando". Kodi kumeneko, iye sankadziwa, koma iye anagwira dzina amene anapeza owopsa.

masiku 2 pambuyo Khirisimasi 1941, Jack nawo Opaleshoni "kuponya muvi ndi uta" monga kazembe mtsogoleri, "Commandos". asilikali British anali pamtunda pachilumba Vohs, kumene ku Germany. Pankhondoyi, Jack anatenga bagpipe, amene ankaimba waukali Scottish nyimbo, pamaso akuponya adani ndi lupanga mu dzanja lake. Awiriwo anachita chidwi kwambiri a ku Germany, koma Churchill anakwanitsa osati kuwononga asilikali angapo mdani, komanso kupulumutsa comrade, iye anali kupereka usilikali Cross.

Feat № 3

M'chaka cha 1943 Churchill anatsogolera ntchito ya 41st "commando" wagawo, zomwe cholinga chake kukalanda German kuonerera positi pafupi ndi tauni ya La Molina. Mu nkhani ya bwino analandira ogwirizana mwayi kupita Salerno bridgehead ndi kufunika njira. Dzhek Cherchill analamulira asilikali ake kuti mukhale munzere 50 pa tithe 6 ndi kuthawa kwa mdani, kufuula "Team !!!". The unexpectedness a asilikali 136 German anagonja. Komanso 42 a iwo disarmed yekha Jack. Komabe, si onse!

Churchill analumphira analanda zida ndiwobvulazidwa pa ngolo ndipo kenako analamula akaidi kokerani ku anagwirizana msasa yapafupi. Pamene misala msilikali wamkulu anafunsidwa momwe anatha kupanga adani kumvera, ananena kuti kangapo ina kuti awonetsepo propensity ku Germany kumvera malamulo popanda funso kapitawo aakulu, ngati apatsidwa bwino ndi chikhulupiriro.

"Pakuti Service wolemekezeka" chifukwa opaleshoni kwambiri khalidwe mu Salerno Churchill anali kupereka dongosolo.

Feat № 4

Mu 1944, msilikali wamkulu Dzhek Cherchill anatumizidwa kuti azikhala Yugoslavia kuthandiza partisans Iosifa Broza Tito. Chifukwa ntchito ndi kumasula chilumba cha Brac Amupatsanso angapo commandos wa 43. ndiponso magulu 40. Komanso, pansi pa lamulo la England analandira 1500 Yugoslavia partisans.

The ankafika kunachitika pansi phokoso bagpipe wa Churchill, amene anapitiriza kusewera mpaka nthawi imene iye anavulazidwa. Pambuyo zinalephereka kuukira zigaŵenga zankhondo ndi commandos anakakamizika kuchoka pa chilumbacho, ndi Germany anapeza msilikaliyo, amene chikomokere, ndipo adamtenga mkaidi. Powona zikalata labambo Churchill, iwo anaganiza kuti pochita zinthu ndi wachibale wa Nduna British, namtumiza pa ndege ku Berlin. Ngakhale imeneyi, wamisala Jack anali mutu wake ndipo anayamba moto pa bolodi, poganiza kuti athawe mutabzala. Ngakhale pofuna analephera, ndipo Churchill mumsasa ndende ya Sachsenhausen, ku Germany chiyani sakwanitsa kuti asiye Chitsulo British.

Feat № 5

Patangotha miyezi ingapo m'nyengo ya Sachsenhausen Churchill, pamodzi ndi wapolisi wina, munthu wa ku England anathawa, koma anakwatulidwa pafupi ndi Rostock ndipo kachiwiri anaikidwa kundende. A masiku angapo asanafike mapeto a nkhondo ake ndi akaidi wina 140 anapambana SS amuna ndi cholinga kudzapereka. Anatha kulankhula ndi mkulu Vihardom maziko Alfenslebenom, amene zikuoneka pozindikira kusapeŵeka kwa capitulation ndi kuyembekezera Chifundo ya adani, pamodzi ndi asilikali ake anamasula akaidi.

Kamodzi free, Churchill anayenda 150 kupita ndi anali mu Verona, Italy, komwe anapezeka ndi America.

mu Burma

The wofunitsitsa Dzhek Cherchill anapita ku Burma kupitiriza nkhondo, tsopano ndi Japanese. Koma mapulani ake analephera matupi a anthu, monga pambuyo atomiki mabomba a Hiroshima ndi Nagasaki, nkhondoyo inatha mofulumira.

akapuma

Kodi sanachite misala Dzhek Cherchill pambuyo pa nkhondo! Iye nyenyezi mu filimu ndi katswiri kuchokera m'mwamba. Koma posakhalitsa, iye ankafuna anamanganso usilikali, ndipo iye anapita ku Palestina mbali ya Highland Kuwala oyenda. Apo iye anali nawo skirmishes zingapo ndi Aluya ndi ochepa ntchito yopulumutsa, kusonyeza zozizwitsa za kulimba mtima.

Kenako, Churchill anapita ku Australia ndi monga mlangizi pa Airborne School. Kunyumba, anayamba kulimbikitsa kukasambira.

Usilikali anapuma Dzhek Cherchill (Onani chithunzi. Pamwamba) anachoka mu 1959. Iye anafa wopambana mu Surrey patangotsala 90 zaka chikumbutso mu 1996.