Kodi "Android", kapena chinsinsi cha bwino kwambiri opaleshoni dongosolo kwa mafoni zipangizo zotani?

Mpaka zaka zingapo zapitazo, palibe amene sanathe ankaganiza kuti mawu akuti "Android", limene ambiri ntchito yopeka olemba ndi Hollywood otsogolera amatanthauza maloboti yotha, udzapeza tanthauzo chosiyana. Ndipo tsopano, pa kutchula mawu akuti maganizo ambirimbiri a anthu kuona kutsogolo kwa foni ndi chizindikiro mu mawonekedwe a khalidwe oseketsa wobiriwira. Tiyeni tione wofufuza mbiri ndi tipeze chimene "Android" masiku ano zipangizo zamakono zambiri ndi kumene "kukhala" akuchokera.

Choyamba, tiyeni tibwerere ku si choncho kutali ndi kale mu 2005. Icho chinali chaka kampani wodzichepetsa Android Inc., amene akufotokozera dongosolo lawo opaleshoni kuti mafoni, inagulidwa ndi odziwika bwino Google. Kuyambira akuyamba ntchito yogwira pa "OSes" zochokera Linux umene pa zaka zochepa adzapanga kusintha kwenikweni mu msika wa ma PC piritsi, osewera digito, netbooks, e-owerenga, ndipo, ndithudi, foni. Koma zinthu oyamba.

Mu 2007, Google analengeza ubwanawe, kuti ichitikire kukhala mapulogalamu zipangizo zosiyanasiyana yam'manja. mgwirizano umenewu asonkhane makampani makumi anayi, zimene zinaphatikizapo osati opanga mafoni ndi kutukula mapulogalamu, komanso opanga yaikulu Chip. Pa nthawi imeneyi, pali phukusi kwa osauka ofunsira latsopano opaleshoni dongosolo , wotchedwa Android.

Mu September wa chaka chotsatira HTC, Google ndi mafoni woyendetsa T-Mobile inali kuperekedwa woyamba chipangizo kuthamanga Android opaleshoni dongosolo. Kuyambira pamenepo anatenga zaka zochepa chabe, koma Os izi kusiyana lalikulu kwa mpikisano yapafupi wotetezedwa mutu wa nsanja otchuka kwambiri mafoni zipangizo. Tiyeni tiyese kuyang'ana bwino uyu "OSes" pa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zosiyanasiyana ndipo yesani kuyankha funso mmene ambiri ngati n'kotheka, zimene Android?

Choyamba, polojekitiyi ndi Google si kachitidwe kamodzi kokha opaleshoni ndi kutulutsidwa kwa zipangizo kuthamanga pa izo. Bwino ndi Mipikisano nsanja opaleshoni dongosolo kukuchitika chifukwa choti kukhoza kukhala ofunsira Android kutukula lachitatu chipani amene angathe kufalitsa katundu wawo wapadera Intaneti sitolo. Choncho, masiku ano osati iliyonse kudziletsa lokhudza mapulogalamu mapulogalamu, koma wosuta aliyense zapamwamba amadziwa zimene Android. Pambuyo mapulogalamu positi ndi masewera pa Market Android (ndi wotchuka wotchedwa "Google kumasulidwa" gwero kwa kufalitsa a okhutira) akhoza kukhala aliyense.

Choncho, opaleshoni dongosolo la Google, wotchedwa Android Os, wapanga kusintha kwenikweni mu msika wa zapamwamba m'manja, yopambana mpikisano kwambiri wotchuka. Ndipo yofunika kwambiri mu chigonjetso pa "EPL Os", "windose Mobile", "Simbianom" ndi nsanja ena otchuka ankaimba kuthekera kukhala ntchito aliyense. Popeza chakuti mapulogalamu kuti "OSes" ku Google analenga otchuka Java chinenero mapulogalamu pansi udindo, lero monga aulesi ndi wosadziwa mapulogalamu sakudziwa chimene Android.

Pa nthawi ya kulemba izi, Baibulo atsopano a nsanja ndi Android 4.0, amene osati ntchito mafoni anzeru ndi kulankhulana, koma makompyuta piritsi, e-mabuku ndipo ngakhale Malaputopu nambala yaikulu opanga. Koma n'zimene Android wosuta? Ndi choyamba, yabwino opaleshoni dongosolo, zimene tsiku mazana mapulogalamu ndi masewera olembedwa. Tikumbukenso kuti Zoyenda malonda ndi Odzigwedeza a Google sinditi okhawa, ndipo posachedwapa akufuna adzawathamangitsa zina mpikisano mu msika lonse la zapamwamba yam'manja. Ndipo kuyang'ana bwino chigulu cha Android 4.0, akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti m'tsogolo wotchuka kwambiri m'manja opaleshoni dongosolo adzabwera kuchokera zambiri Aiwo wake ndi kupambana mitima ya atsopano.