Diastolic kuthamanga - izo ziri.

kuthamanga vuto, tinganene, zofunika kwambiri m'thupi la munthu. Ndipotu anthu sangalamulire ndondomeko imeneyi. Mwina kuwonjezera kapena kuchepa pa nthawi iliyonse, mosasamala kanthu za chikhumbo chanu. Ndine bwino nkhani chimakhalira, koma makamaka mavuto kuthamanga anakumana pa mimba. Kale atabadwa, zizindikiro za kusiyana tsankho anakhalabe, kumene ine ndinali sakugwirizana.

Ndikufuna ndikuuzeni owerenga kuti kodi kuthamanga diastolic, ndi momwe kuti athane nalo. Ndipotu a mitundu ina ambiri a inu mukudziwa yekha, koma ndithudi ife tikudziwa pang'ono. Pamene kungakhale mumapeza kuti mlendo ndi chabe dzina, osati zizindikiro.

Ndithudi mukudziwa za magazi (BP) anakumana nazozi, koma kodi inu mumadziwa kuti lagawidwa chizindikiro awiri. Top BP wotchedwa systolic, koma pansi - diastolic. Onse ali wofunika kwambiri ku thupi ndi maganizo awo onse kuphwanya a. Amadziwika kuti anthu ena odwala kuthamanga systolic magazi contraindicated mankhwala ambiri.

Kuyamba, ndimakumbukira owerenga kuti magazi. Iwo anatchula vuto okwana mu mitsempha, ndi lophatikizana ndi ubwamunalo linagawanika mu mitundu malinga ndi kusiyana ziwiya magazi. Choncho likukhalira kuti, chotengera kwambiri mu mtima mwake, choncho onse awiri, pa magazi ndi apamwamba. Ndipo chithunzi ichi ndi kuthamanga chapamwamba.

M'munsi, manambala chachiwiri magazi, diastolic magazi chimasonyeza pa (INDE). Ie zikusonyeza kufunika osachepera pa diastole (pamene pansi minofu mtima). INDE zizindikiro zimadalira mwachindunji mitsempha kulimbikira (zotumphukira). Msinkhu INDE anatsimikiza makamaka kusinthasintha pafupipafupi, mlingo wa patency a dongosolo yaing'ono mitsempha ndi elasticity makoma wolumikizira. Kulimbikira kwambiri za makoma, ndi pafupipafupi contractions mtima pamwamba kuphatikiza otsika zotanuka kukana mpanda wa mitsempha yaikulu, ndi apamwamba a kuthamanga diastolic.

Monga kayendedwe ka magazi kudzera mitsempha akuyamba kuchepa zoipazi, choncho, mu ziwiya ka magazi (capillaries) zimangokhala sadalira mphamvu ya magazi mtima malasha. , Imatchedwanso kuti boma la impso kumakhudza mwachindunji pa khoma mtsempha wamagazi. Ndipo kukhala enieni, kuti kamvekedwe ka matupi awo. Impso renin anamasulidwa mankhwala omwe ndi biologically yogwira, ndi zimautsa minofu kamvekedwe Mitsempha. Ndipo ngati Motero - kuthamanga diastolic, ichi ndi chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "impso".

Koma ndi mawu onse zachipatala kuti mwina zovuta kuzimvetsa. Choncho, timayesetsa kufotokoza kwa inu pang'ono mosavuta. Tiyeni tione okwera diastolic magazi.

Kuthamanga magazi 140/90 ndi woopsa ndipo amasonyeza zotheka oyambirira wolumikizira oopsa. Malamulo pansi mzere sayenera upambana 90/60. Nthawi ina iliyonse index kusintha, ndipo chachiwiri likhalebe yachibadwa. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuganizira mlingo wa kusintha.

Munthu akakhala wathanzi mlingo wa DA ranges ku 65 kuphatikiza kapena opanda 10 mm Hg. Patatha zaka 50 za ulamuliro INDE - 80 - 89, ndi zaka pafupifupi wa 70 - 80.

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti ngati inu otsika diastolic kuthamanga (Hypotension), ndipo pali zizindikiro za nthenda otsika magazi, ndiye inu amalembedwa kuchepetsa magazi kudzera mitsempha ndi mitsempha. Ndipo mu nkhani iyi zikuoneka kuti aziwapatsa magazi ndi otsika ndi alibe nthawi yakuti kuchuluka kwa chakudya ndi mpweya ndi ziwalo zina zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa munthu. Awa ndi impso ndi mtima, ubongo. Ndipo chifukwa cha zimenezi, akhoza kuyamba ndondomeko pathological.

Pali anthu amene amayenda wakhala mkulu, ndipo mwadzidzidzi limasonyeza 100/60. chizindikiro ichi adzakhala akulankhula za kutsitsa INDE. Ndiye muyenera kufunafuna malangizo a madotolo, akatswiri mu munda.