Concept ndi makhalidwe a entrepreneurship

Nkhalango ndi ogwira kasamalidwe ka mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono amagwira ntchito yofunika kuthana ndi zotsatira za mavuto azachuma padziko lonse. Kukula wochitachita wa tochepa kuli ndi ubwino onse pa chuma cha dziko lonse ndi zinthu ziwayendere bwino kwa nzika zonse.

Entrepreneurship ndi mfundo za kapangidwe ka chuma masiku ano msika. Mu lingaliro limeneli kudzikonda ntchito yomwe ikuchitika kuti apeze ndalama zonse, pa chiopsezo chuma chawo.

chilli Business ayenera yololedwa mwalamulo ndi akuluakulu a boma. ntchito idzachitika m'madera monga kugulitsa katundu, misonkhano kapena ntchito osati ndikoletsedwa ndi lamulo.

zinthu Business

Kusintha chitsanzo cha msika ufulu kwa review a dongosolo la zachuma, imene chambiri chuma anali basi boma. Ndi njira zimenezi mipata adamuwumiriza pa chitukuko cha zilandiridwenso ndi chidwi. Motero, chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika thandizo moyo malonda ndi chuma payekha.

ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri monga ndi zofunika kukhala wathanzi msika chuma, monga yabwino nyengo msonkho, chuma khola, wokhulupirika mfundo chikhalidwe. Yofunika kwambiri amadziwikanso ankaimba ndi ntchito aluntha dongosolo katundu chitetezo ndi kusintha njira msika.

zizindikiro Common

Zizindikiro za malonda ndi:

1. Wodzilamulira ndi kudziyimira pawokha wa gulu la zachuma. Munthu, wokhala wazamalonda kapena agwilitse udindo utsogoleri mu bungwe paokha adiresi mfundo zonse ntchito, njira imene kudzadalira pa profitability za bizinesi.
2. Chidwi ndi udindo. mbali malonda awa ofanana kale adazifuna, kupatulapo kuti kuwonjezera chilakolako n'cholinga chofuna kupeza kenakake, wazamalonda amaganizira zofuna za gulu, kampani, ndipo nthawizina dziko lonse, kukachitika kuti ndi malonda padziko lonse.
3. Zilandiridwenso, luso, choyambirira kotunga mankhwala - izo ndi mbali yaikulu ya entrepreneurship. wabizinesi Izi zonse mu kufufuza kulenga. Kufuna kukhala woyamba ndi bwino mu kagawo kakang'ono ake amachititsa kuti ndi sitepe patsogolo pa Makampani kupikisana. Welcome makhalidwe monga luso kusankha sagwirizana nazo, mwamsanga kuti zinthu, kuti athe kupindula, kumene sanaone ena.
4. M'pofunikanso zizindikiro ngati za entrepreneurship, onse kuopsa ndi zachuma. Akakamizidwa kukhala patsogolo ndi mayendedwe, kumatha kuthekera stagnation ndi maziko a zonse zikuuluka mzimu wa mpikisano. Utangoyamba malonda ayenera kukhala ndendende latsopano, qualitatively wosiyana mpikisano.
5. Mfundo za ntchito mtchatho. Kuchita malonda popanda kulembetsa m'njira zotchulidwa ndikoletsedwa ndi lamulo. Komanso, pali malo amene ntchito ayenera limodzi ndi pulogalamuyo kuvomerezedwa.

makampani payekha

Lingaliro la "wazamalonda" anaonekera kwa zaka za m'ma XVIII, ndi lero ndi yofunika ndi lofunika msika unit. Mu lonse malonda payekha lagawidwa yaing'ono, sing'anga ndi lalikulu.

Malinga ndi mchitidwe zoweta ndi mayiko, mmodzi wa zowonetsera, ndilo maziko zosiyanasiyana mu gulu la malonda ang'ono kapena sing'anga-kakulidwe, chiwerengero cha antchito. I sekondale anavomereza kufunika likulu ovomerezeka, kuchuluka kwa chuma, buku la zolowa.

tochepa

Malinga ndi malamulo, mbali yaikulu ya tochepa - ndi pafupifupi chiwerengero cha ogwira ntchito, potsata ntchito osankhidwa panthawi malipoti, zolowa pachaka, komanso mtengo wa katundu. Pa nthawi yomweyo , ambiri chiwerengero cha ogwira ntchito sayenera upambana:

• olamuliridwa mafakitale - anthu 100;
• ulimi - anthu 60;
• chifukwa yogulitsa malonda - anthu 50;
• ritelo malonda - anthu 30;
• chifukwa mitundu ina - anthu 50.

Nzika za entrepreneurship zochepa kuwamva monga ntchito za anthu amene alibe makhalidwe malamulo. Mu nkhani amene ntchito msonkho chosavuta, zikutanthauza gulu ndi munthu pazipita anthu mpaka 15.

Ubwino Small Business

Mabungwe ndi zizindikiro za mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono, ndi Ubwino wa tikugwira ntchito anasankha:

1. Luso mwamsanga atengere kulenga zinthu m'dera zachuma.
2. Mwachangu ndi ufulu, komanso kusinthasintha mu umwana ndi kukhazikitsa zochita.
3. ndalama zocheperako kwa gulu ndi khalidwe la malonda, komanso likulu koyamba.
4. Luso mwamsanga kuwathandiza mu ankafuna msika ndi zinthu msika.

Kuipa Small Business

Komabe, ntchito entrepreneurial ali kuipa zingapo zomwe zingabuke chifukwa cha zinthu kunja kapena mkati:

1. The digiri yapamwamba ya osakhalitsa mu msika ndi mkulu mlingo wa chiopsezo.
2. Anavomereza ena amasokoneza chifukwa cha kupanda zinachitikira kapena yamtunduwu mtsogoleri ofooka.
3. Kudalira makampani akuluakulu, mabanki ndi boma wonse.
4. Manyazi kupeza chuma owonjezera kuthandiza mabungwe ena azachuma, omwe amakonda kukongoza kuti azamalonda.
5. Mavuto ndi kusamala kunena mapangano pa mgwirizano kulimbikitsana ndi zibwenzi.

State thandizo

mabungwe ang'onoang'ono kuti ndi zizindikiro za malonda ndi kuyembekezera thandizo lochokera ku boma, lomwe ndi kutsatira miyezo zotsatirazi:

• Kukonza dongosolo malamulo kuthandiza mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi sing'anga-kakulidwe.
• Kutheka ngongole concessional ntchito boma ndalama, chuma ndi zipangizo zina, mfundo ndi zinthu sayansi ndi luso.
• Kuthetsa njira malamulo kwa kalembera, pulogalamuyo ndipo chitsimikizo kwa mabungwe ndi zinthu ogwira ntchito, komanso kusintha mwa kundipatsako mlandu ndi malipoti zowerengera.
• Support kwa kukhazikitsa ntchito yachilendo zachuma.
• Support kwa maphunziro, retraining ndi kulera mlingo wa Luso

Uziyenda bwino mwa makampani ndi mabungwe amene ali mbali ya gawo tochepa, kungachititse kuti mapangidwe ndi kukonza a m'kalasi anthu pakati pa maboma amene, zingathandize kuti apamwamba umoyo ndi zachuma mlingo wa chitukuko dziko.