SPD - ndi chiyani ichi? Register SPD

ntchito Entrepreneurial akuti ndi waukulu galimoto mphamvu ya chuma msika. Kukhazikitsa chodzikonda, ndi umene anthu ambiri milandu akulandira ndalama zonse ndi ufulu wa kanthu, amagwirizana osati ndi ntchito yolemetsa, komanso angapo a mwambo. Wazamalonda ndiye mwini wa bizinesi, ndipo, nthawi zambiri, manenjala, yowerengera, loya, bwana. Ndipo poyamba, ndi kovuta kumvetsa mfundo zina zabwino zambiri.

Sap ndi zina ntchito zachuma

Business chilli (SPD) - ndi mfundo malamulo amene amatanthauza mawonekedwe a ntchito zachuma, amene akwatirana pansi mitundu ingapo ya malonda. Mawu amenewa agwiritsidwa ntchito mu malamulo a Ukraine. Mu Russia, mfundo "Chikhaliro malonda" si enshrined m'chilamulo (lamulo allocates kwa anthu amalonda payekha payekha ndi mabungwe alamulo), koma opezeka m'mabuku a malamulo.

M'munda malamulo a Ukraine amadziwikanso mitundu iwiri SPD - ndi proprietorship yekha ndi mabungwe alamulo. Gulu lachiwiri la amalonda zikuphatikizapo payekha ndi anthu olowa makampani katundu, zochepa udindo pa kampani, mgwirizano ndi malire ndiponso mgwirizano ambiri.

Nthawi zambiri, ndi wazamalonda akutsegula SPD-FL (SPD-FLP), womwenso kwa "Chikhaliro malonda - munthu wa chilengedwe (munthu wazamalonda)" kapena FOP - "fіzichna pіdpriєmets munthu" ndi chinenero Chiyukireniya. Ndi mawonekedwe kuyamwa tikambirana nkhaniyi.

Amene ali woyenera kukhala wazamalonda?

Munthu wazamalonda mwina yokhala kulembetsa anthu amatha amene ndi nzika za Ukraine ndipo limati zina kapena anthu stateless. Mu nkhani iyi, SPD angathe ayenera udzakhazikitsidwe pa dera la Ukraine ndi wovomerezeka kukhala wa zaka malamulo (anthu pakati pa 16 ndi 18 zaka amafuna chilolezo zina kuchokera kwa makolo awo kapena okuyang'anirani malamulo) ndi kulembetsa pa malo okhala ndi kupeza nambala chizindikiritso.

malamulo Current amalola kuchita ntchito zachuma si onse. Mwina amakana Uwerenge amene kale mayina a Wonse State Register, anapereka chosakwanira ya zikalata kapena zonama, ngati pali lingaliro bwalo oletsa malonda kapena nkhani ya munthu wakumvera lamulo sangathe kuchita zinthu zachuma. Gulu yamasika zikuphatikizapo:

• anthu olumala;

• ogwira ntchito za boma zida ndi maboma a m'mayikowo, mamembala;

• Maloya, notaries, auditors;

• akuluakulu a Court, zochitika mkati, chitetezo cha dziko, ofesi khoti linalamula.

ndi udindo wa gulu bizinesi chiyani?

SPD dongosolo kumatanthauza osati kupereka ndalama mwadongosolo, kudzikonda ulamuliro ndi ufulu wa ntchito, komanso angapo ntchito. Choncho, wazamalonda Ayenela:

• kukauza kumabungwe oyenera kusintha kulikonse pa zomwe anapereka zikalata zawo;

• kupereka katundu apamwamba ndi ntchito, kusunga ufulu ndi zofuna za ogula;

• kuteteza kuyan'anila za lamulo;

• kutsatira zofunikira kwa ukhondo, kutsatira ndi chitetezo moto;

• timasungira malipoti a zotsatira ntchito ndi kupereka malipoti yake kwa msonkho ndi matupi ena.

Ndondomeko ya boma kulembetsa wa wazamalonda ndi

SPD - mtundu wa ntchito zachuma, zomwe umamumvera kulembetsa mokakamizidwa. Ndondomeko kumafuna magawo angapo, amagwirizana ndi ena mwambo yosasangalatsa, koma njira udindo ndi chilakolako kulenga kungakhale masiku asanu ntchito.

Register SPD amapereka malipiro a amalipiritsa chonse, makonzedwe a zikalata ndi mawu maulamuliro kalembera, mayina monga wokhoma ndi thumba la ndalama za penshoni. njira zina (layisensi, kupanga yosindikiza, kutsegula nkhani malonda banki, etc.) akuthamanga wodziimira, ngati n'koyenera.

zikalata zomwe zifunika kuti kalembera monga Sap ndi?

The matupi boma kulembetsa, makonsolo kapena odziwitsa angathe FOP munthu kapena mwa munthu ovomerezeka ayenera kupereka:

• kulembetsa khadi, limene likupezeka (pamodzi ndi kudzaza nyemba) ndi kaundula wa;

• kalata ya kupatsa munthu chizindikiritso malamulo;

• pasipoti la munthu amene akufuna kukhala wazamalonda.

Lamulo kaundula akhoza kufuna kwa kuthekera FOP mapepala ena. Nkofunika kuti ya zikalata ayenera kutha chinenero cha boma ndi amaperekedwa pa nyumba ya wazamalonda m'tsogolo.

Kochepa phukusi la zikalata - kutsegula SPD sikovuta. Kosavuta monga zotheka zinthu pochita bizinesi, koma sizikutanthauza kuti mukugwirizana ndi ndondomeko kulembetsa ndi yotsatira ayenera zimene amatchedwa "lochedwa".

Dongosolo misonkho kwa amalonda munthu

SPD msonkho zambiri limodzi, mwachitsanzo pansi pa dongosolo chosavuta kwa misonkho. Yekha malire - ngati dongosolo sangathe ntchito sanali wokhala anthu chibadwidwe Ukraine.

opereka msonkho Single anawagawa m'magulu atatu zochokera ndalama kwa chaka kalendala, chiwerengero cha ogwira ntchito, mlingo mawonekedwe kusunga kaundula, ndi malipoti pafupipafupi (pachaka kapena itatu iriyonse) ndi kulembetsa la samalipira wa NDS.Nizhe The chizindikiro kwambiri kwa kusankha gulu la anthu amalonda.

Kulembetsa mu Fund ndi penshioni ya Ukraine matupi

Lowani SPD (mawu olembedwa - ku bungwe malonda) mulole, mumzinda kapena m'chigawo ofesi ya thumba penshioni. Muyenera kugonjera zikalata izi:

• Baibulo la kalata ya boma kulembetsa wa gulu bizinesi, notarized;

• satifiketi kwa chiwerengero anatumizidwa wazamalonda mu boma m'kaundula wa amalonda payekha - payekha.

Pakutha pa malonda khumi masiku, wazamalonda kupeza mawu ochokera thumba penshioni ndi chiwerengero kuzindikira, zimene ziyenera lipoti m'tsogolo pamene kugonjera malipoti.

Kusindikiza ndi nkhani banki: ngati n'koyenera?

Entrepreneurial nkhani banki ndi kusindikiza si chofunika chifukwa SPD-FOP (kuyamwa-FL, SPD-FLP), koma zimene ndi zofunika zina. Sindikizani mokakamiza chofunika chokha opereka VAT, nkhani banki lidzatsegulidwa okha mayiko wazamalonda mu kukhazikitsa ntchito Mwachitsanzo, ngati SPD bungwe maukonde.

Ndani ayenera udindo VAT?

udindo VAT ayenera wodziwitsidwa wazamalonda munthu amene:

• amalandira ndalama okwana oposa 300 zikwi hryvnia kwa miyezi khumi otsiriza kalendala .;

• amagulitsa katundu uziyenda;

• akukamba katundu ndi ntchito Intaneti lonse;

• ndi importer katundu;

• Iwo anafuna kukhala yaufulu VAT samalipira.

The mwayi waukulu VAT ndi amalonda awa angathe kuchepetsa ndalama kuchita malonda ndi kupeza ngongole msonkho mtengo anawonjezera msonkho analipira monga mbali ya mtengo okwana katundu.

Kodi ndifunika chilolezo chochitira ntchito?

mabwana Private akhoza kuchita zinthu zina, ndi kwa ena, pali zofooka, anafuna wabwereka.

• Thupi anthu-amalonda mulibe ufulu kuchita ntchito zotsatirazi zachuma:

• chitetezo cha zinthu payekha,

• Kufalitsa ndi chomwa mankhwalawa zinthu;

• kupanga mafuta, mafuta;

• ntchito inshuwalansi;

• banki;

• Nsanja ya sheya;

• gulu la wailesi ndi televizioni.

Fomu SPD kumafuna azichitira zamalonda, nzeru mfundo kupereka m'munda wa Masewero ndi malonda njuga ambiri, komanso zinthu zina.

The ndondomeko ya kutseka chilli malonda

The ndondomeko ya kutseka SPD - kuchita mosiyana kalembera, ndipo amapereka pafupifupi njira yomweyo. Kuthetseratu gulu malonda ntchito zachuma azipereka yofunsira kuti boma kaundula ndi mayeso, pakalibe ngongoleyo msonkho ndi penshioni thumba. Ngati mwatsegula ndalama ku banki kapena mapangano ina analowa (internet, zofunikira, etc.), zochita zawo ayenera kusiya kuti kupewa accrual la zilango.