City: Spassk-Ryazan Ryazan dera

Russia ali kwambiri ku mizinda ndi zigawo ndi mbiri yakale ndipo ulemerero. Ndipo anthu kumanja ndi dera Ryazan, Spassk-Ryazan. tawuni yaing'ono imeneyi ili makilomita 55 kuchokera likulu la dera - Ryazan, pafupi ndi mtsinje Oka.

Russia anavutika kwambiri kwa adani a Mongol-Chitata goli. Ryazan ukulu yaitali kumbuyo mdani. A zambiri nthano nkhani za ngwazi amene anakhala wotchuka mu nkhondo yolimbana ndi Aisiraeli, anabadwa pano. Koma mu 1237, mumzinda wa Ryazan kufuzika ndi Khan Batu. Pamalo a mumzindawo munalinso kanthu katsalira. Koma m'zaka za m'ma XV m'mudzi Spassky padziko lapansi lino, ndi lotsatira - Zaretsky Spassky obisika. Mudziwo unali fiefdom wake, anthu anali kum'patsa zonse zofunikira. Mu 1788 m'mudzi anakhala mzinda inasandulika chilikati cha chigawo Spassky. Panthawi imeneyi, anayamba makampani, anamanga zikopa ndi ogwira kwa yopanga zitsulo nkhumba ndi chitsulo.

zilili masiku ano

Tsopano Spassk Ryazan - ndi likulu la mmodzi wa distilikiti ya m'dera Ryazan - Spassky. Iye tithe wachitatu mu kukula mu dera, ndi malonda bwino anayamba ndi kukopa alendo ochokera konsekonse mu dziko. Mzindawu uli ophika buledi fakitale zovala, mipando, fakitale kupanga mankhwala zitsulo ndi nambala ya mabizinezi ena. Ndipo, ndithudi, komabe yopanga wamkulu ntchito - zikopa.

Mapazi a mbiri

Komabe, si makampani kumam'phunzitsa mu Spassk Ryazan romantics ndi mbiri yakale ku madera ena. A Staraya Ryazan. Ndipotu, pafupi kwa iye ndi anakhazikitsidwa Spassk (Ryazan dera). Mwa njira, gawo lachiwiri la dzina anatumizidwa ku mzinda mu 1929, pofuna kuwasiyanitsa ndi midzi ina ndi dzina lomweli (mwachitsanzo, Spassk-Far). Koma m'deralo, ndi anthu ena a m'derali, kawirikawiri ntchito dzina wonse mawu, akuyitanabe mzindawo monga Spassky.

Ngakhale kuti Staraya Ryazan unawonongedwa pansi ndi Tartars, akatswiri akupezabe zodzikongoletsera, katundu wa m'nyumba, zipangizo za nthawi, kufufuza mbiri yakale. Nthawi zonse makamu timasewero kusewera masewera - kumanganso nthawi aulemerero amenewo. Mamembala a zibonga mbiri, atavala monga nthawi, achite nkhondo ndi malupanga, recreate moyo wa m'mudzimo wakale. Hillfort Old Ryazan - ndi chipilala mbiri tanthauzo boma, lomwe pamaziko a kumadzitamandira zonse Ryazan dera. Spassk-Ryazan Choncho wokongola kwambiri kwa alendo.

Amatetezedwa ndi UNESCO

Komabe, si chifukwa chokha kutchuka ndi chidwi. Popeza kuti malo pafupi ndi mzinda - dziko cholowa malo. Nawu Oka State Biosphere Reserve. UNESCO anazindikira kuti imodzi mwa 14 zinthu zabwino wa mtundu uwu. Ndipo mu Russia izo zimachita malo okhawo amene likukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za gululi. malo ali ndi zomera olemera ndi zinyama, ambiri a nyama ndi zomera m'gulu pangozi. Pali kafukufuku ndi ntchito komanso opulumutsidwa mmene maofesi zachilengedwe, nurseries ntchito cranes ndi njati.

M'dera limeneli palinso nyanja ziwiri, zomwe ndiotetezedwa ndi boma zimasonyeza chikhalidwe - Dubski ndi Kovyazhnoe.

Kuwonjezera zipilala zachilengedwe mu mzinda wa Spassk-Ryazan ali kowonera zakale chidwi G. K. Vagnera. Bwaloli gulu lapadera la zinthu zakale ndi ofukula zinthu zakale anapeza zofukulidwa mu Old Ryazan.

mayina

Komanso chigawo Spassky mzinda Spassk-Ryazan, kugwirizana ndi maina a anthu odziwika osati dziko lathu koma padziko lonse. Ichi ndi 'tate' wa cosmonautics K. E. Tsiolkovsky, wotsutsa G. K. Vagner, Mmisiri of Russia D. N. Orlov. Komanso, malo awa ukhale m'dziko lathu 5 Full Cavaliers wa Order ya Ulemerero, ndipo 18 Zimphona la Soviet Union.