Buryatia Zosangalatsa (mwachidule). Kufotokozera, zithunzi

Buryatia Zosangalatsa kwambiri kuzifotokoza zosiyanasiyana komanso mogometsa. Ambiri a iwo akuchokera achilengedwe, koma pali iwo amene ali opangidwa ndi kusungidwa kwa mibadwo ya m'tsogolo ya cholowa chikhalidwe cha malo amenewa.

Baikal malo

Baikal Nature Reserve ndi State Nature Biosphere Reserve, yomwe ili kum'mwera kwa Republic Buryat. Ambiri chimakwirira kudera la Khamar-Daban.

M'munsi mwa Baikal Nature Reserve anali mu 1969, ndipo mu 1986 anakhala wa nkhokwe ya biosphere wa Network World. Komanso World Natural Heritage Site "Nyanja Baikal" (1996).

Reserve okwana m'dera 165 724 mamita tichipeza mabacteria zingapo: m'nkhalango (117,214 ha) amatunga (1552 ha) forestless okwera nthambi.

M'dera la malo akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: yaing'ono - ndi lalikulu kum'mwera - kumpoto, wotanganidwa bandiwifi ya Baikal gombe ndi mbali ya kumpoto otsetsereka lokwera.

Zokopa Republic of Buryatia mu ambiri analenga pofuna tizidziwe apadera mbali chilengedwe cha dziko. Ndi Baikal malo chikhalidwe unakhazikitsidwa pofuna ndi kuphunzira zinthu zachilengedwe ndi njira ya kusintha kwa zinthu zachilengedwe. chinthu china chofunika kwambiri kuphunzira mu nkhani iyi ndi dziwe jini ya nyama ndi zomera zimene muli zinthu wapadera ndi lililonse chigawo chapakati cha Kumwera Baikal ndi Khamar-Daban. Monga pambali zimenezi zili ya m'mapiri nkhalango namwali, sanayambe zagonjetsedwa kwa kudula mitengo ndi moto.

The nyama ndi zomera za Baikal Nature Reserve

Mongolian steppe ndi East Siberia mitunda nayonso ndi osakhala malo. The oyera mitsinje phiri nyanja tiri pa malire ace. Pa otsetsereka a kumpoto kwa Khamar-Daban kukula nkhalango coniferous chogwidwa ndi mkungudza ndi Oil. Pang'ono wotanganidwa ndi lamba nkhalango ndi spruce zomveka birch. Zigwa mtsinje wotanganidwa ndi birch ndi m'minda popula.

The zomera ndi zina ndithu dera lamapiri la kum'mwera Siberia. Mbali kokha pamaso pa mitundu ya mbalame, mmene limene limafotokoza kuti Asia Central. M'dera la malo zimapezeka mwa sable, amphaka, otter, nswala, agwape wofiira, mphalapala roe, mphalapala ndi chimbalangondo. Ngati ife kulankhula za zomera nsomba, izo ukufanizidwa ndi mitundu 18 ya nyama zofunika kwambiri zomwe ndi mumapezeka nsomba, Grayling ndipo fulakesi.

Ivilginski kachisi

Amodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri alendo ku Siberia ndi Buryatia. Ivolginsky m'dera zokopa ndiwo wa mtengo wake wapatali mbiri, ndi kukhala mmodzi wa ambiri anapita.

Ivilginski kachisi - ndi datsan wotchuka mu Buryatia, Kudzaupanga malo zambiri yopita kwa Abuda, osati Russia komanso dziko. Kumasulira kwa chinenero Chitibeta oyambirira wakewu "Hambyn Sume Gandan Dashi Choinkhorling", dzina amatanthauza "ansembe yotchedwa Wheel Ziphunzitso, zomwe zimabweretsa chimwemwe ndi mtendere wangwiro." Malo okhala mutu wa Chibuda Traditional Sangha la Russia Lama Khambo - m'mudzi Upper Oriole, umene uli 30-40 Km from Ulan-Ude.

Yaikulu Chibuda obisika zovuta inamangidwa mu 1945. The zopempha zambiri ndi apilo ya Abuda kuderali limene lachititsa kulera ndalama zomangira nyumba yake ndi kupeza zinthu zofunika achipembedzo. Posachedwa inconspicuous m'mudzi Buryat kukodzedwa. Pa m'gawo lake panali yachilendo matabwa dongosolo, yopatsidwa mawonekedwe datsan. Ndipo mu 1951 makonsolo anali allocated chidutswa cha dziko anafuna kumanga agulupa zovuta. chochitika imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri chifukwa lonse la Republic of Buryatia, monga amayika nyumba yoyamba zovuta unakhala pakati kaso akachisi ndi kudzazidwa ndi zinsinsi.

zokopa Buryatia Ivolginsky m'dera si mwa datsan lapansi. Komanso pali mukhoza kuona University, manda nyama, laibulale ndi kowonera zakale.

Mathithi Small mbamuikha-Bolok

Amazing mathithi ndi basalt chigwa cha Oka (Ach) Mtsinje ndi kopita wotchuka alendo amene amakonda kusangalala zokopa achilengedwe.

The mathithi ili 2 Km from mtsinje pakamwa bagasse-Bolok. Madzi mathithi otchuka kwa kutalika mamita 22. The chithumwa wapadera malo amenewa amapereka basalt thanthwe ndi zapadera ozungulira walephera, kumene kugwa mitsinje wamphamvu wa madzi. Mkati kulephera kukula spruce ndi pansi anapanga nyanja yaing'ono, moyenda mumtsinje Oka. M'nyengo yozizira ndi mathithi amaundana pa, natenga mawonekedwe a stalagmite chiphona.

Zokopa Buryatia, kuphatikizapo Little Falls Zamkati-Bolok, mwangwiro ndinazolowera alendo. The ulalo Oka Mtsinje ndi msewu kulola yoletsedwa ndipo popanda anachitazi mosayenera kufika mathithi a.

Komanso sakhala patali ndi malo awa akadali zipilala ziwiri chilengedwe: Maly chigwa Saylak ndi Okinsky grotto.

kuphulika Valley

Buryatia zokopa chidwi osati okonda malo okongola achilengedwe, komanso anthu amene amakonda zokopa alendo kwambiri.

Volcano Valley 20 Km yaitali kwachititsa zambiri okonda panja. Malowa ali pamtunda malo odabwitsa mu East Sayan, pa phazi la Great Sayan. Atapanga pansi chigwa chiphalaphala zikuphatikizapo naini mapiri zinatha. Yaikulu ya iwo - ndi mapiri Peretolchina ndi Kropotkin. chiphalaphala umayenda pansi zigwa kufalitsa Zhom-Bolok ndi hee-Gol zoposa 70 Km. A makulidwe a chiphalaphala m'madera ena ukufika 155 m.

minda chiphalaphala kuoneka ngati linada wachisokonezo kulera malasha formations ndi dongosolo porous, kutalika kwa nthawi zina kuposa 2 m. Places mu munda lalikulu la chiphalaphala anapeza kulephera matendawa, ndi nyanja. Otsiriza kuphulitsa mapiri anali ochepa zaka zikwi zapitazo, ndipo lero amaonedwa "matalala".

chiphala chigwa atazunguliridwa ndi zitunda spiky. Chilimwe chigwa ali ndi buluu mawanga nyanja ndi interspersed wobiriwira, ndipo ozizira m'nyengo yozizira, matalala nkhanza chipululu.

Trans-Baikal National Park

paki Izi ndi chimodzi cha zazikulu zokopa chilengedwe cha Buryatia ndi kuyendera khadi nyanja ya Baikal. Apa pristine malo achilengedwe, zosiyanasiyana mitunda, zinyama chuma zapadera njira chikugwirizana, kupanga Trans-Baikal National Park alidi malo zazikulu. Nthawi anachezeredwa ndi mafani zamasewela nsomba, masewera ndi ntchito zokopa alendo.

Park m'munsi chikukhudza 1986. Cholinga cha chilengedwe chake, ndithudi, ndi kusunga zovuta zachilengedwe nyanja ya Baikal beseni. Malo okwana mahekitala pafupifupi 270.000, monga mahekitala 37,000 a m'derali nyanja.

Buryatia Zosangalatsa (chithunzi paki malo cm. Pansipa), kuphatikizapo Trans-Baikal National Park, okonda zinyama. Ambiri kuyenda kudutsa anaika mwa njira yotero kuti pali mwayi kuona mphalapala, chimbalangondo, mphalapala, sable, nkhandwe ndi zinyama zina.

mahekitala oposa 10,000 paki ichi dziko akudikira chofunika kwambiri m'madera mbewu. Ndi funso la Oil, paini ndi mkungudza nkhalango, amene m'badwo zaka 200.

Matenthedwe masika Dzelinda

gwero ili 25 Km m'mudzimo. Angha, pa mtunda wa makilomita 91 kuchokera m'tawuni ya Severobaikalsk.

Pelekani mchere madzi "Dzelinda" likupezeka mu malo awiri ili pa mtunda wa makilomita 2 Chrixitu. Mapangidwe mmodzi wa ogulitsira ndi ili 38 Km kuchokera. Akunja Zaimka chifukwa yopuma tectonic matanthwe a, umene Chigawo anapanga ndi kutalika kwa 6.8 m. Gwero Ichi chikuimira anayi kumenyedwa Griffin. Malo kusankha - ndi malovu mchenga, yomwe ili pa lamanzere gombe la Upper Angara. Ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira madzi ozizira kutentha si kugwa m'munsimu + 45C.

Kukhalapo kwa madzi mchere ndalama ndithu silika, fluorine ndi radon Mzimuyo zotsatira zake achire milandu ya matenda a dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa, mantha dongosolo, dongosolo perfusion, yosiyanasiyana khungu, ndi matenda matenda.

Arshan, Buryatia: zokopa

apaulendo yogwira ndi chidwi, ndithudi, mudzaona kuti ulendo ku mudzi wa Arshan ndi malo ake. A nambala yaikulu zipilala zachilengedwe ndi malo ena chidwi ndi kukopa alendo zambiri chaka chilichonse. Buryatia Zosangalatsa mwachidule kufotokoza zosatheka, chifukwa aliyense wa iwo umaimira chidwi Mbali achilengedwe kapena chinthu cholowa chikhalidwe. M'mudzi wa Arshan, mukhoza kukaona mathithi ndi mtsinje Kyngara ndi nsangalabwi ake pansi Mongolian msika, owonetsera zakale korenoplastiki "Forest nthano", "Chikho anamwali", "Peak Chikondi", gwero Suburgan ndi T D..

Republic of Buryatia, kuona zimene takambirana m'nkhani ino, ndi limodzi la malo okongola kwambiri ku Southern Siberia.