Chlamydial conjunctivitis - Zoyambitsa ndi Chithandizo

Kutukusira kwa diso amatchedwa conjunctivitis mucosa. Chlamydial conjunctivitis chifukwa cha tizilombo, amene ali a mtundu Chlamydiaceae psittaci. Development wa matenda kumathandiza kuchepetsa kukaniza achilengedwe. Nthawi makulitsidwe ndi masiku 10-15. Mauka akhoza kuchulukitsa kokha mkati mwa selo.

Chlamydial conjunctivitis - patogez

Mu macroorganism chlamydia woyamba yolowera dongosolo mononuclear phagocyte (cytopathic macrophage matenda). Mothandizidwa ndi phagocytes izi chlamydia kudutsa ziwalo zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo testis izvivistye njira, pamene pali zinthu zonse kukhalapo anapitirizabe ndi wothandizila opatsirana (zachilengedwe mosungiramo infekta yosungirako). Intrauterine matenda a mwana wosabadwayo kudzera umuna kachilombo. N'zothekanso ofukula njira za kufala (kuchokera kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana pa mimba kapena pobereka). Komanso, n'zotheka kuti akakole ndi fecal-m'kamwa, kukhudza, airborne njira. Mauka kachilombo macrophages ndi monocytes kuyamba kufalitsa matenda ku zimakhala onse ndi ziwalo. Malinga selectivity chiwonongeko mwaona mawonetseredwe zosiyanasiyana matenda a chlamydial matenda (keratoconjunctivitis, chibayo, nyamakazi, etc.) - kachiwiri kuyambira chlamydia yolowera maselo zaminyewa ziwalo zambiri ndipo kachitidwe.

Chlamydial conjunctivitis - zizindikiro

Choyamba, pali conjunctivitis unilateral (ngakhale ana kawirikawiri imodzi anakhudzidwa maso awiri okha). Pali atapita exudate, kutupa zikope, photophobia. Oedematous mucosa pamwamba amakhala maonekedwe grainy. M'kupita kwa nthawi, kutupa akupitiriza diso la; pali anasonyeza perikornealnaya jekeseni mtima, corneal clouding ndi zina zilonda. Mwina mapangidwe ng'ala, amene amasokoneza masomphenya.

Chlamydial conjunctivitis - matenda

Musanyamule tosaoneka kuphunzira mankhwala - zipsera ndi smears akamagwira scarification ndi matenda conjunctival pamwamba pa siteji koyamba za matendawa. Ndi matenda a mauka mu odwala diso magazi ndi anthu amene anali kudwala, chionetsero womuyenerera-chikukonzekera oteteza. Funsani nthumwi causative ikuchitika pa mazira nkhuku. The njira Ambiri kupezeka ndi matenda - phunziro magazi seramu odwala ndi RCC gulu pokha Antigen cha mauka. matenda ayenera differentsiirovat ku keratoconjunctivitis chifukwa cha staphylococci, streptococci, mycoplasma, komanso adenoviral conjunctivitis.

Chlamydial conjunctivitis chithandizo

Mu mawonekedwe pachimake cha matenda m'pofunika zisamabwerenso osambira, kusambira mu dziwe losambira. Izo ziyenera kuti matenda aakulu m'madamu kusambira saunas anawona komanso contraindicated. Mu mawonekedwe pachimake wodwalayo n'kopanda pa chithandizo. The njira ya mankhwala ukhoza mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Ngati mulibe njira yoyenera zochizira mitundu aakulu a conjunctivitis chlamydial, kungakhale mavuto ndiponso musabise. Mwachitsanzo, phokoso mwina kuchepetsedwa ndi chotupa chlamydial. Chifukwa cha mankhwala kawirikawiri kutsuka conjunctival sac antiseptic (2% asidi boric Penicillin njira, 10% sulfapiridazin , sodium sulfatsil, gentamicin, tobramycin, sisomicin, kanamycin). Nthawi zina amachita kuika kwa nthawi tetracycline, dibiomitsinovuyu, mankhwalawa mafuta. Perekani wothandizila immunostimulating - timogen, levamisole, T-activin, vilozen, bestim, Gepon. Antifungal - Nizoral, a nystatin, griseofulvin, Levorinum, tenonitrazol, toltsiklat. Pakuti instillation wa mankhwala ntchito pipette payekha. Kuyala antibayotiki - pa timitengo payekha.