"Chitsiru": tanthauzo la mawu ndi matanthauzo ake original

Chotero ambiri (mwatsoka) ndi mawu achipongwe, monga "chitsiru" (kutanthauza tiona m'nkhani ino) kwenikweni watanthauzo ndi kwakuya. Tikumbukenso kuti poyamba izo siyikhuzana achipongwe. Koma zinthu oyamba.

Magwero a liwu lakuti "chitsiru"

Panopa philologists wofunadi awiri cha chiyambi chake. Mwina mungadabwe kuti, koma asayansi aphunzira mbiri ndi chiyambi cha mawu. Ndipotu, iwo ndi zofunika kwambiri mu mapangidwe yaikulu ya chikhalidwe ndi chinenero mbali. Malinga ndi Baibulo loyamba la mawu akuti "chitsiru" (kutanthauza ofanana tingalimbanirane: "munthu amene alibe cholinga ndipo osati kufunafuna tanthauzo la moyo wake") adafika lotanthauzira mawu athu a chinenero Karachai-Balkar. Dziwani kuti ambiri wamba amagwiritsa ntchito mawu achipongwe ntchito chinenero cha Chirasha, anabwera kwa ife ku East. Pa nthawi ina, asayansi amavutika kuyankha.

Malinga ndi buku lachiwiri la mawu akuti "chitsiru" (mawu mwina amapeza kuchokera Old Russian "MUDO" - "dzira") sunali wankhanza m'chilengedwe. Ambiri mwina, izo ntchito pofotokoza makhalidwe wamwamuna - "mude". Komabe, ndi chitukuko cha makhalidwe abwino achikristu mawu, monga ena ambiri ofanana tanthauzo, unakhala taboo. M'mawu ena, chete. Pali munthu "mude" kapena ayi, zipembedzo sanafune mukudziwa. Development wa kalembedwe umboni anatsogolera chakuti "MUDO" anali atavala khalidwe ambiri. Choncho panali mawu akuti "kuti anayeza mudyami". Ndiko kuti, kupikisana ndi mphamvu ya chikhalidwe cha munthu. Iwo likukhalira kuti "mude" - gwero la kunyada, amuna kulambira. Choncho, liwu lakuti "chitsiru" imene imagwiritsidwa ntchito lembali, si zolawula. Ndipo ngakhale M'malo mwake: anaitana mwamuna weniweni.

Kodi liwu lakuti "chitsiru" mu nthawi yathu?

Mu lotanthauzira ano mawu funso m'nkhani ino, ndi chikhalidwe cha slang. Chitsiru (mawu amanyansidwa) - ndi munthu amene wachita zinthu mosasamala ndi opusa kuti kubweretsa mavuto ena. Kapena anakwiyitsa ndi maonekedwe awo, njira ya moyo, makhalidwe a anthu ena. Zikatero, zambiri kuti: "Chabwino, inu ndi mudilo!" Kapena, "Icho ndi chitsiru!" Mawu amenewa nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu onyoza monyozera unsembe. Mwachitsanzo, mu mabwenzi.

Amene nthawi zambiri amatchedwa chitsiru?

Mitima ya anthu akhoza kuponya mawu adzacotsa kotero mulandu wake. Komabe, kuyitana pulezidenti, kazembe meya, mkulu chitsiru sizolondola kwathunthu. Ndipo si chikhalidwe chabe. Kumbukirani kuti chitsiru (kutanthauza mawu mu kutanthauzira original) - amene amakhala popanda cholinga, amathera masiku ake odalirika. Ndiye kuti, ndi munthu amene amathera mphamvu zake pachabe. Mwachitsanzo, mnyamata onse chilimwe kuchititsa a pakompyuta. Kapena wamba waumuna ndi manja golide, zomwe amapezera yekha pa mowa ndi zina zosangalatsa zabwino. N'koyenera kutchedwa mawu akuti "chitsiru" munthu wopusa amene alibe kuzindikira chimene chimachititsa khalidwe zosayenera, ndi kuvumbitsira zochita totupa.

Mwina chitsiru - Ine?

Funsani funso limeneli nokha - si kudzikonda popemphera ndi mtundu wa chifundo, mayesero a mphamvu. Fotokozani n'cholinga choti mawu zikutanthauza. Kodi muli ndi cholinga, kukhumba, ndi zimene mukuchita loterolo. Kodi nthaŵi yanu wapatali adadzonga? Kodi kudziletsa chitukuko chiyani? Kodi munakonza ndi kusapeza ozungulira, ngati si kumvutitsa khalidwe lanu? Ndipo Chofunika, musati kulankhula ndi chitsiru ndi! Pali mawu akuti: "Chitsanzo choipa ndi opatsirana." zizolowezi zoipa ayenera muchisiye, ndi kulankhulana ndi anthu zosasangalatsa inu bwino malire.